摘要:
A novel biosurfactant having a high surface activity, as well as a microorganism producing the surfactant is disclosed. The biosurfactant according to the present invention is represented by the formula [I]. ##STR1## The present invention also provides Arthrobacter sp. No. 38 (FERM BP-4435) which produces the biosurfactant of the formula [I].
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of super precision devices such as semiconductor devices. In the method of the present invention, the devices are washed with an aqueous solution containing a purified proteolytic enzyme, poly(oligo)saccharide-decomposing enzyme, or a lipid or oil-decomposing enzyme.
摘要:
A novel strain belonging to Bacillus stearothermophilus. The strain of the present invention has a protoplast-forming ratio of not less than 99% and has a ration of regeneration of cell wall of not less than 50%, and is transformable with a plasmid.
摘要:
A nucleic acid amplifying enzyme having a short reaction time and high fidelity is provided. The enzyme of this invention is a thermostable DNA polymerase having a nucleic acid extension rate of at least 30 bases per second and a 3′-5′ exonuclease activity. Also provided are a method and kit for amplifying nucleic acid.
摘要:
A nucleic acid amplifying enzyme having a short reaction time and high fidelity is provided. The enzyme of this invention is a thermostable DNA polymerase having a nucleic acid extension rate of at least 30 bases per second and a 3'-5' exonuclease activity. Also provided are a method and kit for amplifying nucleic acid.
摘要:
The invention provides a glucose dehydrogenase that is an extremely stable enzyme having a thermostability of 80° C. or more, and that does not substantially act upon saccharides other than glucose (e.g., having a reactivity of less than 3% with respect to maltose, galactose, and xylose). The invention also provides a method for producing such an enzyme, and a composition for quantifying glucose using such an enzyme.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a thermostable DNA polymerase with enhanced amplification efficiency and/or improved fidelity in polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and provide a process for production thereof. More specifically, the present invention provides thermostable DNA polymerase wherein in the DX1EX2X3X4H sequence (D: aspartic acid, E: glutamic acid, H: histidine, X1, X2, X3 and X4: any amino acid) consisting of DX1E sequence within the EXO I region and a four amino acid length peptide adjacent to said glutamic acid(E) of thermostable DNA polymerase having 3′-5′ exonuclease activity, histidine(H) has been replaced by another amino acid.
摘要:
The invention provides methods, kits, and compositions for enhancing synthesis of DNA involving a carboxylate ion-supplying substance that is effective in promoting DNA synthesis in enzymatic DNA synthesis reactions. The invention further provides a thermostable DNA polymerase-related factor derived from Thermococcus species, which has an activity to promote the DNA synthesis activity of DNA polymerase or which binds to DNA polymerase.
摘要:
A method for high-density culture of a microorganism is proposed. This method is characterized by adjusting the cultivation temperature to a level lower than the optimum temperature for growth thereby causing the specific growth rate of the microorganism to reach a level of not more than 20% of the specific growth rate at the optimum temperature for growth. By this method of culture, it is made possible to culture the microorganism at a very high density. Further, this method of culture enables a useful substance, particularly an active type recombinant protein, to be produced in a large amount at a very low cost with high efficiency.
摘要:
The invention provides a glucose dehydrogenase that is an extremely stable enzyme having a thermostability of 80° C. or more, and that does not substantially act upon saccharides other than glucose (e.g., having a reactivity of less than 3% with respect to maltose, galactose, and xylose). The invention also provides a method for producing such an enzyme, and a composition for quantifying glucose using such an enzyme.