Unified memory controller for heterogeneous memory on a multi-chip package

    公开(公告)号:US10185515B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-22

    申请号:US14016717

    申请日:2013-09-03

    Abstract: An enhanced multi chip package (eMCP) is provided including a unified memory controller. The UMC is configured to manage different types of memory, such as NAND flash memory and DRAM on the eMCP. The UMC provides storage memory management, DRAM management, DRAM accessibility for storage memory management, and storage memory accessibility for DRAM management. The UMC also facilitates direct data copying from DRAM to storage memory and vice versa. The direct copying may be initiated by the UMC without interaction from a host, or may be initiated by a host.

    Dual mode sensing scheme
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09666259B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-30

    申请号:US15097166

    申请日:2016-04-12

    CPC classification number: G11C11/1673 G11C7/062 G11C7/065 G11C11/1675

    Abstract: A method of sensing a data value stored at a memory cell according to a dual mode sensing scheme includes determining, at a sensing circuit, whether a resistance of a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) element is within a first range of resistance values, within a second range of resistance values, or within a third range of resistance values. The MTJ element is included in the memory cell. The method also includes determining the data value stored at the memory cell according to a first mode of operation if the resistance of the MTJ element is within the first range of resistance values or within the third range of resistance values. The method further includes determining the data value stored at the memory cell according to a second mode of operation if the resistance of the MTJ element is within the second range of resistance values.

    Adjusting resistive memory write driver strength based on a mimic resistive memory write operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Adjusting resistive memory write driver strength based on a mimic resistive memory write operation 有权
    基于模拟电阻式存储器写入操作调整电阻式存储器写入驱动器强度

    公开(公告)号:US09583170B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-28

    申请号:US14620487

    申请日:2015-02-12

    CPC classification number: G11C11/1675 G11C11/1677 G11C2013/0078

    Abstract: Aspects of adjusting resistive memory write driver strength based on a mimic resistive memory write operation are disclosed. In one aspect, a write driver adjustment circuit is provided to adjust a write current provided by a write driver to a resistive memory for write operations. The write driver adjustment circuit includes a mimic write driver configured to provide a mimic write current that mimics the write current provided to the resistive memory. The mimic write current is applied to a mimic resistive memory that contains mimic resistive memory elements that mimic a resistance distribution of the resistive memory. When the mimic write current is applied, a mimic voltage is generated across the mimic resistive memory elements. The write driver adjustment circuit is configured to adjust the write current based on the mimic voltage so that the write current is sufficient for write operations, but low enough to reduce breakdown.

    Abstract translation: 公开了基于模拟电阻式存储器写入操作来调节电阻性存储器写入驱动器强度的方面。 一方面,提供写入驱动器调整电路以将由写入驱动器提供的写入电流调整到用于写入操作的电阻性存储器。 写驱动器调整电路包括模拟写驱动器,其配置为提供模拟写入电流,模拟写入电流提供给电阻存储器。 模拟写入电流被施加到模拟电阻性存储器,其包含模拟电阻性存储器的电阻分布的模拟电阻存储器元件。 当应用模拟写入电流时,在模拟电阻存储器元件之间产生模拟电压。 写入驱动器调整电路被配置为基于模拟电压来调整写入电流,使得写入电流对于写入操作是足够的,但是足够低以减少击穿。

    Constant sensing current for reading resistive memory
    7.
    发明授权
    Constant sensing current for reading resistive memory 有权
    用于读取电阻性存储器的恒定感应电流

    公开(公告)号:US09502088B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-22

    申请号:US14499155

    申请日:2014-09-27

    Abstract: Systems and methods relate to providing a constant sensing current for reading a resistive memory element. A load voltage generator provides a load voltage based on a current mirror configured to supply a constant current that is invariant with process-voltage-temperature variations. A data voltage is generated based on the generated load voltage, by passing a sensing current mirrored from the constant current, through the resistive memory element. A reference voltage is generated, also based on the generated load voltage and by passing reference current mirrored from the constant current, through reference cells. A logical value stored in the resistive memory element is determined based on a comparison of the data voltage and the reference voltage, where the determination is free from effects of process-voltage-temperature variations.

    Abstract translation: 系统和方法涉及提供用于读取电阻式存储器元件的恒定感测电流。 负载电压发生器基于配置为提供与过程电压 - 温度变化不变的恒定电流的电流镜提供负载电压。 基于所产生的负载电压,通过将从恒定电流反射的感测电流通过电阻性存储元件来产生数据电压。 产生参考电压,也可以基于产生的负载电压,并通过将从恒定电流反射的参考电流通过参考单元。 存储在电阻性存储器元件中的逻辑值基于数据电压和参考电压的比较来确定,其中确定不受处理电压 - 温度变化的影响。

    System and method for MRAM having controlled averagable and isolatable voltage reference
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for MRAM having controlled averagable and isolatable voltage reference 有权
    MRAM的系统和方法具有可控的可分离和可分离的电压参考

    公开(公告)号:US09455031B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-27

    申请号:US14161850

    申请日:2014-01-23

    Abstract: A memory has a plurality of non-volatile resistive (NVR) memory arrays, each with an associated reference voltage generating circuit coupled by a reference circuit coupling link to a reference line, the reference coupled to a sense amplifier for that NVR memory array. Reference line coupling links couple the reference lines of different NVR memory arrays. Optionally, different ones of the reference coupling links are removed or opened, obtaining respective different average and isolated reference voltages on the different reference lines. Optionally, different ones of the reference circuit coupling links are removed or opened, obtaining respective different averaged voltages on the reference lines, and uncoupling and isolating different reference circuits.

    Abstract translation: 存储器具有多个非易失性电阻(NVR)存储器阵列,每个存储阵列具有通过参考电路耦合到参考线的参考电压产生电路,该参考电压产生电路耦合到用于该NVR存储器阵列的读出放大器。 参考线耦合链路耦合不同NVR存储器阵列的参考线。 可选地,不同的参考耦合链路被去除或打开,在不同的参考线上获得各自不同的平均和隔离参考电压。 可选地,去除或打开不同的参考电路耦合链路,在参考线上获得各自不同的平均电压,以及解耦和隔离不同的参考电路。

    WRITE DRIVER CIRCUITS FOR RESISTIVE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (RAM) ARRAYS
    10.
    发明申请
    WRITE DRIVER CIRCUITS FOR RESISTIVE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (RAM) ARRAYS 有权
    用于电阻随机存取存储器(RAM)阵列的写驱动电路

    公开(公告)号:US20160267959A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-15

    申请号:US14644631

    申请日:2015-03-11

    Abstract: Aspects disclosed in the detailed description include write driver circuits for resistive random access memory (RAM) arrays. In one aspect, a write driver circuit is provided to facilitate writing data into a resistive RAM array in a memory system. The write driver circuit is coupled to a selector circuit configured to select a memory bitcell(s) in the resistive RAM array for a write operation. An isolation circuit is provided in the write driver circuit to couple a current source to the selector circuit to provide a write voltage during the write operation and to isolate the current source from the selector circuit when the selector circuit is not engaged in the write operation. By isolating the selector circuit from the current source when the selector circuit is on standby, it is possible to reduce leakage current in the selector circuit, thus reducing standby power consumption in the memory system.

    Abstract translation: 在详细描述中公开的方面包括用于电阻随机存取存储器(RAM)阵列的写入驱动器电路。 在一个方面,提供写入驱动器电路以便于将数据写入存储器系统中的电阻式RAM阵列。 写驱动器电路耦合到选择器电路,其被配置为选择用于写入操作的电阻RAM阵列中的存储器位单元。 在写入驱动器电路中提供隔离电路,以将电流源耦合到选择器电路以在写入操作期间提供写入电压,并且当选择器电路未被接合在写入操作中时将电流源与选择器电路隔离。 当选择器电路处于待机状态时,通过将选择器电路与电流源隔离,可以减少选择器电路中的漏电流,从而降低存储系统的待机功耗。

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