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    Mutual remediation of effluents of petroleum production
    1.
    发明授权
    Mutual remediation of effluents of petroleum production 有权
    石油生产废水相互补救

    公开(公告)号：US08425664B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-23

    申请号：US12687746

    申请日：2010-01-14

    申请人： J. Clair Batty ,  David A. Bell ,  Craig E. Cox

    发明人： J. Clair Batty ,  David A. Bell ,  Craig E. Cox

    IPC分类号： B01D47/00

    CPC分类号： F28D7/103 ,  B01D1/0058 ,  B01D1/14 ,  B01D1/16 ,  B01D1/20 ,  B01D1/30 ,  B01D5/0012 ,  B01D5/0039 ,  B01D5/006 ,  B01D47/06 ,  C02F1/12 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  F23J15/022 ,  F23J2217/50 ,  F28D21/0003 ,  F28F1/105 ,  Y02W10/37

    摘要： Petroleous production is associated with effluents well known to foul lines, nozzles, and containers while consuming substantial energy to assist in both production and remediation. A heat exchanger and manifold system maximizes flows, minimizes changes in flow cross-section, and maximizes heat transfer area, while recycling both water and heat between processes. Dirty regions and clean regions result from scrubbing horizontal exhaust stacks and evaporation of production water in concert to remediate one another, while recycling a significant portion of the energy consumed by each. The heat exchanger relies on a manifold having many layered conduits, each connected to a single layer level of one or more cylindrical conduits in the exchanger. The cylinders of the exchanger themselves are arranged in multiple layers, each layer of a heat exchanger element being connected to a single layer of the manifold. Any shape of cylinder may work, but a right circular cylinder having corrugated sheets spacing the layers may be simple to construct.

    摘要翻译： 石油生产与污染线，喷嘴和容器众所周知的流出物相关联，同时消耗大量能量以帮助生产和修复。 热交换器和歧管系统使流量最大化，最大限度地减少流动横截面的变化，并最大限度地提高传热面积，同时在工艺间循环水和热。 污染区域和清洁区域是通过洗涤水平排气管和蒸发生产水来协调一致地进行补救，同时回收大量消耗的能量。 热交换器依赖于具有多个分层管道的歧管，每个管道连接到交换器中的一个或多个圆柱形管道的单层级。 交换器本身的气缸以多层布置，热交换器元件的每一层连接到歧管的单层。 圆柱体的任何形状可以起作用，但是具有间隔层的波纹片的右圆柱体可能很简单。

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR INFLUENCING MARKETING CAMPAIGNS
    3.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR INFLUENCING MARKETING CAMPAIGNS 审中-公开
    影响营销活动的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110161159A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

    申请号：US12648180

    申请日：2009-12-28

    申请人： Robert S. Tekiela ,  Ashish G. Desai ,  David A. Bell

    发明人： Robert S. Tekiela ,  Ashish G. Desai ,  David A. Bell

    IPC分类号： G06Q30/00

    CPC分类号： G06Q30/0244 ,  G06Q30/02 ,  G06Q30/0242

    摘要： Systems and methods for influencing an Internet-based marketing campaign are provided. An introduction panel is sent to a plurality of N generation recipients. Each respective N generation recipient that uses the introduction panel to invite N+1 generation recipients is tracked. An invitation panel is sent to the N+1 generation recipients. Which respective N+1 generation recipients use the invitation panel to perform a defined campaign action is tracked. Each respective N generation recipient is credited with N+1 generation recipients that (i) were invited to the campaign by the N generation recipient and (ii) performs a campaign action. These steps are repeated for subsequent generations N. For each N generation recipient credited during these repeated steps, each ancestor recipient that invited (i) the respective N generation recipient or (ii) another ancestor of the respective N generation recipient to the campaign is also credited.

    摘要翻译： 提供了影响互联网营销活动的系统和方法。 介绍面板被发送到多个N代接收者。 跟踪使用引入面板邀请N + 1代收件人的每个相应的第N代收件人。 邀请面板发送给N + 1代收件人。 跟踪哪些相应的N + 1代收件人使用邀请面板执行定义的广告系列操作。 每个相应的第N代接收者被记入N + 1代接收者，（i）被第N代接收者邀请参加活动，并且（ii）进行广告活动。 对于后续世代N重复这些步骤。对于在这些重复步骤期间记入的每个N代接收者，邀请（i）相应的第N代接收者的每个祖先接收者或（ii）相应的第N代接收者的另一个祖先也是 信用

    Bladder-based cuff for measuring physiological parameters and method of measuring physiological parameter using same
    5.
    发明申请
    Bladder-based cuff for measuring physiological parameters and method of measuring physiological parameter using same 失效
    用于测量生理参数的膀胱袖带和使用其测量生理参数的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080132796A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

    申请号：US11878342

    申请日：2007-07-24

    申请人： Perry N. Law ,  Douglas L. Cox ,  David R. Miller ,  David A. Bell

    发明人： Perry N. Law ,  Douglas L. Cox ,  David R. Miller ,  David A. Bell

    IPC分类号： A61B5/022

    CPC分类号： A61B5/02233 ,  A61B5/02241 ,  A61B5/02422

    摘要： A cuff for measuring volume and change in volume of a body appendage includes a hollow, rigid tube having an inner surface; and a bladder having an inner surface and an outer surface, the ends of the bladder being sealed to the ends of the tube to create an enclosed internal volume between the inner surface of the bladder and the inner surface of the tube and an external volume defined by the outer surface of the bladder and surrounded by the internal volume, the bladder having a normal, relaxed state, in which the internal volume is filled with a fluid and a retracted state in which the fluid is evacuated from the internal volume. Two stiffener ribs placed on the inner surface of the bladder, parallel to each other and to the lengthwise axis of the tube at diametrically opposite positions. A plurality of emitters and detectors arranged in a linear array are embedded in one of the ribs, so as to emit and detect light through the bladder. A fluid port extending through the tube and communicating with the internal volume, through which the internal volume can be filled with or emptied of the fluid.

    摘要翻译： 用于测量身体附件的体积和体积变化的袖带包括具有内表面的中空刚性管; 以及具有内表面和外表面的囊，所述囊的端部被密封到所述管的端部，以在所述囊的内表面和所述管的内表面之间产生封闭的内部容积，并且限定了外部容积 通过膀胱的外表面并被内部体积包围，气囊具有正常的松弛状态，其中内部容积填充有流体和从内部空间排出流体的缩回状态。 两个加强肋布置在囊的内表面上，在直径相对的位置处彼此平行并且与管的纵向轴线平行。 布置成线性阵列的多个发射器和检测器嵌入其中一个肋中，以便通过膀胱发射和检测光。 流体端口延伸穿过管并与内部容积连通，内部容积可以通过该容积填充或排空流体。

    Radio frequency energy management system
    6.
    发明授权
    Radio frequency energy management system 失效
    射频能源管理系统

    公开(公告)号：US5703464A

    公开(公告)日：1997-12-30

    申请号：US495984

    申请日：1995-06-28

    申请人： Tissa R. Karunasiri ,  David A. Bell ,  Bruce M. Ryan

    发明人： Tissa R. Karunasiri ,  David A. Bell ,  Bruce M. Ryan

    IPC分类号： G08B21/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  G08B21/08 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H02J7/00 ,  H02J13/00 ,  H01M10/44

    CPC分类号： B60L11/1866 ,  B60L11/1838 ,  B60L11/1853 ,  B60L11/1862 ,  B60L11/1872 ,  B60L3/0046 ,  B60L8/003 ,  H02J13/0003 ,  H02J7/0016 ,  H02J7/0021 ,  H02J7/0022 ,  B60L2250/10 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7044 ,  Y02T10/7055 ,  Y02T10/7061 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7083 ,  Y02T90/121 ,  Y02T90/128 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y02T90/16 ,  Y02T90/163

    摘要： A radio frequency energy management system includes a number of battery control modules and an control unit, each configured to transmit and receive radio frequency signals comprising information relating to the operating parameters of batteries in a battery pack, and control commands for regulating the operating parameters of such batteries. Each battery control module is configured to monitor one or more operating parameter of a respective battery, and to regulate one or more operating parameter according to a control system program in the control unit. Each battery control module includes one or more sensing elements to measure one or more operating parameter of a respective battery, a radio frequency receiver, and a radio frequency transmitter. The control unit is configured to monitor and control the operating parameters of the batteries and includes a radio frequency receiver, configured to receive a radio frequency signal transmitted by the radio frequency transmitter in each battery control module, and a radio frequency transmitter configured to transmit a radio frequency signal capable of being received by the radio frequency receiver in each battery control module. The control unit evaluates data transmitted from each battery control module according to a predetermined control system program, and transmits a predetermined control command to one or more battery control module to achieve battery equalization. Radio frequency signals are transmitted between the control unit and each battery control module without additional wiring, thereby eliminating the disadvantages of wired-type systems.

    摘要翻译： 无线电频率能量管理系统包括多个电池控制模块和控制单元，每个控制单元被配置为发送和接收包括与电池组中的电池的操作参数相关的信息的射频信号，以及用于调节电池组的操作参数的控制命令 这样的电池。 每个电池控制模块被配置为监视相应电池的一个或多个操作参数，并且根据控制单元中的控制系统程序调节一个或多个操作参数。 每个电池控制模块包括用于测量相应电池，射频接收器和射频发射器的一个或多个操作参数的一个或多个感测元件。 控制单元被配置为监视和控制电池的操作参数，并且包括：射频接收器，被配置为接收由每个电池控制模块中的射频发射器发送的射频信号;以及射频发射机，被配置为发送 射频信号能够由每个电池控制模块中的射频接收器接收。 控制单元根据预定的控制系统程序评估从每个电池控制模块发送的数据，并且将预定的控制命令发送到一个或多个电池控制模块以实现电池均衡。 射频信号在控制单元和每个电池控制模块之间传输，无需附加布线，从而消除了有线系统的缺点。

    Pipeline leak detection method and control device therefor
    7.
    发明授权
    Pipeline leak detection method and control device therefor 失效
    管道泄漏检测方法及其控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US4272984A

    公开(公告)日：1981-06-16

    申请号：US40092

    申请日：1979-05-18

    申请人： David A. Bell

    发明人： David A. Bell

    IPC分类号： G01M3/00 ,  G01M3/28 ,  G01M3/02

    CPC分类号： G01M3/2823 ,  G01M3/005

    摘要： For sealing a pipeline at selective locations in order to perform leak tests, a pipeline packer assembly capable of internal travel within the pipeline can be moved to and stopped at selected locations and the packer inflated against the interior pipe walls to prevent further movement of the unit, and to provide a seal so that the pipeline may be subjected to internal high pressures to detect leaks. According to the invention, a control device for such unit comprises a gamma ray detector and signal processor receiving the electrical analogue signal from the gamma ray detector. An energizing signal from the signal processor actuates a stepping switch which provides "inflate" and "deflate" energization of the packer, and is kept in "off" condition while the packer is inoperative as in transit within the pipeline. A radiation source on the surface or selectively inserted into a bore hole near the pipeline provides a stimulus for the gamma ray detector which controls the operation of the stepping switch. The insertion and subsequent withdrawal of the radiation source from the vicinity of the pipe adjacent the control unit, successively causes the successive stepping of the stepping switch to "inflate", "deflate" and "off" conditions. The assembly is moved through the pipeline at low pressure, and the pipeline subjected to high pressure behind the packer when it is inflated, thereby to permit leak detection at successive locations within the pipeline.

    摘要翻译： 为了在选择性位置密封管道以进行泄漏测试，能够在管道内部行进的管道封隔器组件可移动到并停止在选定位置，并且封隔器相对于内部管壁膨胀以防止单元的进一步移动 并且提供密封，使得管道可以经受内部高压以检测泄漏。 根据本发明，用于这种单元的控制装置包括伽马射线检测器和信号处理器，其接收来自伽马射线检测器的电模拟信号。 来自信号处理器的激励信号致动一个步进开关，该步进开关为封隔器提供“膨胀”和“放气”通电，并且当封隔器在管道内运输时不起作用时，它保持在“关闭”状态。 表面上的辐射源或选择性地插入到管道附近的钻孔中的辐射源为伽马射线探测器提供刺激，其控制步进开关的操作。 辐射源从邻近控制单元的管道附近的插入和随后的撤回，连续地使步进开关的连续步进“膨胀”，“放气”和“关闭”状态。 组件在低压下移动通过管道，并且当膨胀时，管道在封隔器后面经受高压，从而允许在管道内的连续位置进行泄漏检测。

    Controlled-gradient, accelerated-vapor-recompression apparatus and method
    8.
    发明授权
    Controlled-gradient, accelerated-vapor-recompression apparatus and method 有权
    受控梯度加速蒸汽再压缩装置及方法

    公开(公告)号：US08986509B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-24

    申请号：US13372232

    申请日：2012-02-13

    申请人： J. Clair Batty ,  Neil W. Richardson ,  David A. Bell ,  Christopher M. Miller

    发明人： J. Clair Batty ,  Neil W. Richardson ,  David A. Bell ,  Christopher M. Miller

    IPC分类号： B01D1/28 ,  B01D5/00 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B01D3/02 ,  B01D1/00 ,  B01D1/30 ,  F28D21/00

    CPC分类号： B01D1/2856 ,  B01D1/0082 ,  B01D1/28 ,  B01D1/30 ,  B01D3/007 ,  B01D3/02 ,  B01D3/42 ,  B01D5/0039 ,  B01D5/006 ,  F28D21/0001

    摘要： An accelerated vapor recompression apparatus 10 converts incoming flow 35a to a concentrate 35c by developing a concentration profile 146 within a tank 30 holding a liquid 23 containing dissolved solids. The resulting curve 160 of saturation temperature of the stratified liquid 23 (such as a brine 23 or other material 23) moves away from the curve 162 corresponding to fully mixed conditions. The shift 174, 180 in saturation temperature results in increased boiling without increased energy from a heater 70 or compressor 50. A method 90, 200 of control of the system provides interventions 203, 204, 205, 206 at different levels 92, 94, 96, 98 of control, ranging from mass flows 35 to work of a compressor 50, heat from a heater 70, and a predictive processing 215 of feedback 217 for controlling commands 216 algorithmically.

    摘要翻译： 加速蒸汽再压缩装置10通过在容纳溶解的固体的液体23的罐30内形成浓度分布146来将进入流35a转化为浓缩物35c。 分层液体23（例如盐水23或其他材料23）的饱和温度的所得曲线160远离对应于完全混合条件的曲线162。 在饱和温度下的位移174,180导致沸腾增加而不增加来自加热器70或压缩机50的能量。系统控制的方法90,200提供不同等级92,94,96的干预203,204,205,206 控制的98，范围从质量流35到压缩机50的工作，加热器70的加热，以及用于在算法上控制命令216的反馈217的预测处理215。