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公开(公告)号:US12037292B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-16
申请号:US16766991
申请日:2018-11-27
IPC分类号: C04B35/628 , C04B35/571 , C04B35/58 , C04B38/04 , B28B1/00 , B28B1/26 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/10
CPC分类号: C04B35/62894 , C04B35/571 , C04B35/58092 , C04B35/62834 , C04B35/62884 , C04B38/04 , B28B1/001 , B28B1/26 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y70/10 , C04B2235/383 , C04B2235/3834 , C04B2235/3891 , C04B2235/483 , C04B2235/6026 , C04B2235/614 , C04B2235/85 , C04B2235/9607 , Y10T428/2993
摘要: A particulate composite ceramic material may include: particles of at least one first ultra-high-temperature ceramic “UHTC,” the outer surface of the particles being at least partially covered by a porous layer made of at least one second UHTC in amorphous form; and the particles defining a space therebetween; optionally, porous clusters of the at least one second ultra-high-temperature ceramic in amorphous form, distributed in said space; a dense matrix and at least one third UHTC in crystallized form at least partially filling the space; optionally, a dense coating made of at least the third UHTC in crystallized form, covering the outer surface of the matrix, the matrix and the coating representing 5% to 90% by mass with respect to the total mass of the material. A part may include such a particulate ceramic composite material.
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公开(公告)号:US09803135B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-31
申请号:US13432015
申请日:2012-03-28
IPC分类号: C09K8/80 , E21B49/00 , B01J13/02 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/628 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/12 , G01V3/24
CPC分类号: C09K8/80 , B01J13/02 , B82Y30/00 , C04B35/62807 , C04B35/62823 , C04B35/62839 , C04B35/62842 , C04B35/62894 , C04B2235/3418 , C04B2235/422 , C04B2235/5288 , C09K8/805 , E21B43/00 , E21B43/267 , E21B47/00 , E21B47/12 , E21B49/00 , G01V3/24 , Y10S507/907 , Y10S507/924 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要: Proppants having added functional properties are provided, as are methods that use the proppants to track and trace the characteristics of a fracture in a geologic formation. Information obtained by the methods can be used to design a fracturing job, to increase conductivity in the fracture, and to enhance oil and gas recovery from the geologic formation. The functionalized proppants can be detected by a variety of methods utilizing, for example, an airborne magnetometer survey, ground penetrating radar, a high resolution accelerometer, a geophone, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultra-sound, impedance measurements, piezoelectric activity, radioactivity, and the like. Methods of mapping a subterranean formation are also provided and use the functionalized proppants to detect characteristics of the formation.
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公开(公告)号:US09790347B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-17
申请号:US14654081
申请日:2013-12-20
发明人: Stephen E. Amos , Carlos A. Barrios
IPC分类号: C08K7/28 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/12 , C08L83/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L61/06 , C08L25/06 , F16L58/10 , C09D127/20 , C08J5/02 , C09D127/18 , C09D123/12 , C03C11/00 , C03C17/32 , F16L59/14 , C08K9/08 , C08K9/10 , C09C3/10 , C09C1/28
CPC分类号: C08K7/28 , C01P2004/02 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2004/61 , C01P2006/10 , C03C11/002 , C03C17/328 , C08J5/02 , C08J2327/16 , C08J2327/20 , C08K9/08 , C08K9/10 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/12 , C08L25/06 , C08L61/06 , C08L63/00 , C08L83/04 , C09C1/28 , C09C3/10 , C09D123/12 , C09D127/16 , C09D127/18 , C09D127/20 , F16L58/1054 , F16L59/143 , Y10T428/1321 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2996 , Y10T428/2998 , C08L27/12 , C08L23/02
摘要: A composite particle includes a discrete, hollow, ceramic spheroid and a fluoropolymer layer disposed thereon. The fluoropolymer is a homopolymer or copolymer of a perfluoroalkyl vinyl ether; a perfluoroalkoxy vinyl ether; at least one fluoroolefin independently represented by formula C(R)2═CF—Rf, wherein Rf is fluorine or a perfluoroalkyl having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and R is hydrogen, fluorine, or chlorine; or a combination thereof. Methods of making the composite particles, composite materials, and articles including them are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US09782827B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-10
申请号:US14121415
申请日:2014-09-03
IPC分类号: B22F1/00 , B22F9/08 , C22C1/05 , C22C1/10 , C22C19/03 , C22C9/00 , C22C49/02 , C22C5/06 , C22C32/00
CPC分类号: B22F1/0007 , B22F9/082 , B22F2009/0888 , B22F2009/0896 , B22F2207/00 , B22F2999/00 , C22C1/056 , C22C1/1042 , C22C5/02 , C22C5/06 , C22C9/00 , C22C19/03 , C22C32/00 , C22C32/0015 , C22C32/0021 , C22C49/02 , Y10T428/12014 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , B22F2201/11 , B22F2201/03 , B22F2201/02 , B22F2201/30
摘要: A method of making dispersion-strengthened alloy particles involves melting an alloy having a corrosion and/or oxidation resistance-imparting alloying element, a dispersoid-forming element, and a matrix metal wherein the dispersoid-forming element exhibits a greater tendency to react with a reactive species acquired from an atomizing gas than does the alloying element. The melted alloy is atomized with the atomizing gas including the reactive species to form atomized particles so that the reactive species is (a) dissolved in solid solution to a depth below the surface of atomized particles and/or (b) reacted with the dispersoid-forming element to form dispersoids in the atomized particles to a depth below the surface of said atomized particles. The atomized alloy particles are solidified as solidified alloy particles or as a solidified deposit of alloy particles. Bodies made from the dispersion strengthened alloy particles, deposit thereof, exhibit enhanced fatigue and creep resistance and reduced wear as well as enhanced corrosion and/or oxidation resistance at high temperatures by virtue of the presence of the corrosion and/or oxidation resistance imparting alloying element in solid solution in the particle alloy matrix.
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公开(公告)号:US09663608B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-30
申请号:US14289093
申请日:2014-05-28
CPC分类号: C08G18/837 , C08G59/1433 , C08G64/42 , C08K3/26 , C08K7/02 , C08K7/20 , C08K2003/265 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2996
摘要: A molding composition formulation includes a thermoset cross-linkable 12 to 45 micron polymeric resin. Hollow glass microspheroids are present from 2 to 12 total weight percent. An article formed from such a composition is further strengthened by the addition of a surface activating agent bonded to the surface of the glass microspheroids. Conventional particulate fillers when added to an inventive formulation provide enhanced performance when the filler particle has a size sufficiently small to insert within adjacent microspheroid interstitial voids. An unsaturated polyester resin so formed is particularly well suited for the formation of sheet molding compound formulations.
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公开(公告)号:US09637671B2
公开(公告)日:2017-05-02
申请号:US14875326
申请日:2015-10-05
IPC分类号: B05D5/00 , B05D1/02 , C04B14/06 , C09K3/22 , C08K3/36 , C08K9/04 , C04B20/10 , C09K8/575 , C09K8/80 , C09C1/30 , B82Y30/00 , C04B103/00
CPC分类号: C09K3/22 , B82Y30/00 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/1033 , C04B2103/0075 , C09C1/3072 , C09K8/5751 , C09K8/805 , C09K2208/10 , Y10T428/2993
摘要: A composite is characterized by particulates of sand wherein at least a portion of the surface of the particulates is coated with a polycationic polymer. The presence of the polycationic polymer on the surface of the particulates reduces the amount of dust generated during handling and use of the sand. The polycationic polymer further reduces the amount of dust generated during transport of the sand as well during manufacture, treatment or processing of the sand.
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公开(公告)号:US09624377B2
公开(公告)日:2017-04-18
申请号:US14575737
申请日:2014-12-18
发明人: Naima Bestaoui-Spurr , Mark Alan Vorderbruggen , D. V. Satyanarayana Gupta , Harold Gene Hudson , Harold Dean Brannon
IPC分类号: C09K3/22 , B05D5/00 , C08K3/36 , C08K9/04 , C09C1/30 , C09K8/80 , C04B20/10 , C09K8/575 , B82Y30/00 , C04B103/00
CPC分类号: C09C1/3072 , B82Y30/00 , C04B20/1033 , C04B2103/0075 , C09K8/5751 , C09K8/805 , C09K2208/10 , Y10T428/2993 , C04B14/06
摘要: A composite is characterized by particulates of sand wherein at least a portion of the surface of the particulates is coated with a polycationic polymer. The presence of the polycationic polymer on the surface of the particulates reduces the amount of dust generated during handling and use of the sand. The polycationic polymer further reduces the amount of dust generated during transport of the sand as well during manufacture, treatment or processing of the sand.
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公开(公告)号:US20170069787A1
公开(公告)日:2017-03-09
申请号:US15256646
申请日:2016-09-05
申请人: QD VISION, INC.
CPC分类号: H01L33/06 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y30/00 , C09K11/02 , C09K11/565 , C09K11/883 , H01L29/225 , H01L33/0029 , H01L33/28 , Y10S977/774 , Y10S977/95 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993
摘要: A semiconductor nanocrystal including a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material, wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal is capable of emitting light with an improved photoluminescence quantum efficiency. Also disclosed are populations of semiconductor nanocrystals, compositions and devices including a semiconductor nanocrystal capable of emitting light with an improved photoluminescence quantum efficiency. In one embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal includes a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material, wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal is capable of emitting light upon excitation with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency greater than about 65%. In another embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal includes a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising zinc, cadmium, and sulfur and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material. In a further embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal includes a core comprises a first semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements, wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal is capable of emitting light with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency greater than about 60% upon excitation. In a further embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal including a core comprises a first semiconductor material comprising zinc, cadmium, and selenium and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material, wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal is capable of emitting light with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency greater than about 60% upon excitation.
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公开(公告)号:US09458350B2
公开(公告)日:2016-10-04
申请号:US14295847
申请日:2014-06-04
发明人: Richard A. Rediger , Edward Lucas
IPC分类号: C09D161/00 , C09D161/06 , B22C1/22 , C08G8/10 , C08L59/00 , C09D159/00
CPC分类号: C09D161/06 , B22C1/2246 , C08G8/10 , C08L59/00 , C09D159/00 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2998
摘要: A phenol-formaldehyde novolac resin having a low concentration of free phenol prepared by distilling residual phenol from a molten novolac resin and replacing at least a portion of the phenol with a solvent having a volatility equal to or less than phenol. Such modified novolac resins are suitable for the production of resin coated molding sands for shell molding and sand cores, as well as for the production of resin coated proppants for use in oil and gas recovery operations.
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公开(公告)号:US09442219B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-13
申请号:US14313395
申请日:2014-06-24
CPC分类号: G02B1/00 , B01F3/2284 , E04D5/12 , E04D7/005 , E04D2001/005 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/24405 , Y10T428/24413 , Y10T428/24893 , Y10T428/24909 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2998
摘要: Roofing granules include a core having an average ultraviolet transmission of greater than sixty percent and an average near infrared reflectance of greater than sixty percent and a UV coating layer on the exterior surface. The coating provides UV opacity, while the core provides near infrared reflectance.
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