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    Probe Arrays and Method for Making
    1.
    发明申请
    Probe Arrays and Method for Making 审中-公开
    探针阵列和制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080105355A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

    申请号：US11929597

    申请日：2007-10-30

    Applicant: Ananda Kumar ,  Ezekiel Kruglick ,  Adam Cohen ,  Kieun Kim ,  Gang Zhang ,  Richard Chen ,  Christopher Bang ,  Vacit Arat ,  Michael Lockard ,  Uri Frodis ,  Pavel Lembrikov ,  Jeffrey Thompson

    Inventor： Ananda Kumar ,  Ezekiel Kruglick ,  Adam Cohen ,  Kieun Kim ,  Gang Zhang ,  Richard Chen ,  Christopher Bang ,  Vacit Arat ,  Michael Lockard ,  Uri Frodis ,  Pavel Lembrikov ,  Jeffrey Thompson

    IPC: B32B37/00 ,  B23K31/02

    CPC classification number: G01R3/00 ,  G01R1/06761 ,  G01R1/07307 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T156/10

    Abstract: Embodiments of invention are directed to the formation of microprobes (i.e. compliant electrical or electronic contact elements) on a temporary substrate, dicing individual probe arrays, and then transferring the arrays to space transformers or other permanent substrates. Some embodiments of the invention transfer probes to permanent substrates prior to separating the probes from a temporary substrate on which the probes were formed while other embodiments do the opposite. Some embodiments, remove sacrificial material prior to transfer while other embodiments remove sacrificial material after transfer. Some embodiments are directed to the bonding of first and second electric components together using one or more solder bumps with enhanced aspect ratios (i.e. height to width ratios) obtained as a result of surrounding the bumps at least in part with rings of a retention material. The retention material may act be a solder mask material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及在临时衬底上形成微探针（即柔性电气或电子接触元件），切割单独的探针阵列，然后将阵列转移到空间变压器或其它永久衬底。 在将探针从其上形成探针的临时基底分离出来之前，本发明的一些实施方案将探针转移到永久性基底上，而其他实施方案相反。 一些实施例，在转移之前去除牺牲材料，而其它实施例在转移后去除牺牲材料。 一些实施例涉及使用一个或多个具有增强的纵横比（即，高度与宽度比）的焊料凸块来将第一和第二电气部件接合在一起，这是由于至少部分地由保持材料的环围绕凸块而得到的。 保留材料可以用作焊接掩模材料。

    Method for electrochemically fabricating three-dimensional structures including pseudo-rasterization of data
    2.
    发明申请
    Method for electrochemically fabricating three-dimensional structures including pseudo-rasterization of data 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20060084265A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-20

    申请号：US11029173

    申请日：2005-01-03

    Applicant: Adam Cohen ,  Jeffrey Thompson

    Inventor： Adam Cohen ,  Jeffrey Thompson

    IPC: H01L21/44

    CPC classification number: C25D5/022 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y50/02 ,  C25D1/10 ,  C25D5/10

    Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention are directed to techniques for electrochemically fabricating multi-layer three-dimensional structures where selective patterning of at least one or more layers occurs via a mask which is formed using data representing cross-sections of the three-dimensional structure which has been modified to place it in a polygonal form which defines only regions of positive area. The regions of positive area are regions where structural material is to be located or regions where structural material is not to be located depending on whether the mask will be used, for example, in selectively depositing a structural material or a sacrificial material. The modified data may take the form of adjacent or slightly overlapped relative narrow rectangular structures where the width of the structures is related to a desired formation resolution. The spacing between centers of adjacent rectangles may be uniform or may be a variable. The data modification may also include the formation of duplicate copies of an original structure, scaled copies, mirrored copies, rotated copies, complementary copies, and the like.

    Method for electrochemically fabricating three-dimensional structures including pseudo-rasterization of data
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for electrochemically fabricating three-dimensional structures including pseudo-rasterization of data 失效
    用于电化学地制造包括数据伪光栅化的三维结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050181315A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-08-18

    申请号：US11028943

    申请日：2005-01-03

    Applicant: Adam Cohen ,  Jeffrey Thompson

    Inventor： Adam Cohen ,  Jeffrey Thompson

    IPC: C25D5/02 ,  C25D5/10 ,  G03C5/38 ,  H01L21/8236

    CPC classification number: C25D5/02 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y50/00 ,  B33Y50/02 ,  C25D1/003 ,  C25D5/022 ,  C25D5/10

    Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention are directed to techniques for electrochemically fabricating multi-layer three-dimensional structures where selective patterning of at least one or more layers occurs via a mask which is formed using data representing cross-sections of the three-dimensional structure which has been modified to place it in a polygonal form which defines only regions of positive area. The regions of positive area are regions where structural material is to be located or regions where structural material is not to be located depending on whether the mask will be used, for example, in selectively depositing a structural material or a sacrificial material. The modified data may take the form of adjacent or slightly overlapped relative narrow rectangular structures where the width of the structures is related to a desired formation resolution. The spacing between centers of adjacent rectangles may be uniform or may be a variable. The data modification may also include the formation of duplicate copies of an original structure, scaled copies, mirrored copies, rotated copies, complementary copies, and the like.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一些实施例涉及用于电化学制造多层三维结构的技术，其中至少一个或多个层的选择性图案化通过掩模发生，该掩模使用表示具有三维结构的横截面的数据形成，该三维结构具有 被修改为将其定义为仅限定正面积区域的多边形形式。 根据是否使用掩模，例如选择性地沉积结构材料或牺牲材料，正面积的区域是结构材料要被定位的区域或者结构材料不被定位的区域。 修改的数据可以采取相邻或稍微重叠的相对窄的矩形结构的形式，其中结构的宽度与期望的地层分辨率相关。 相邻矩形的中心之间的间距可以是均匀的或可以是变量。 数据修改还可以包括形成原始结构，缩放副本，镜像副本，旋转副本，补充副本等的重复副本。

    Electrochemically fabricated structures having dielectric or active bases and methods of and apparatus for producing such structures
    6.
    发明申请
    Electrochemically fabricated structures having dielectric or active bases and methods of and apparatus for producing such structures 审中-公开
    具有电介质或活性碱的电化学制造结构以及用于制造这种结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20050067292A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

    申请号：US10841006

    申请日：2004-05-07

    Applicant: Jeffrey Thompson ,  Adam Cohen ,  Michael Lockard ,  Dennis Smalley

    Inventor： Jeffrey Thompson ,  Adam Cohen ,  Michael Lockard ,  Dennis Smalley

    IPC: B81C1/00 ,  C25D5/02

    CPC classification number: C25D1/003 ,  B81C1/00373 ,  B81C2201/0181 ,  B81C2201/019

    Abstract: Multilayer structures are electrochemically fabricated on a temporary (e.g. conductive) substrate and are thereafter bonded to a permanent (e.g. dielectric, patterned, multi-material, or otherwise functional) substrate and removed from the temporary substrate. In some embodiments, the structures are formed from top layer to bottom layer, such that the bottom layer of the structure becomes adhered to the permanent substrate, while in other embodiments the structures are formed from bottom layer to top layer and then a double substrate swap occurs. The permanent substrate may be a solid that is bonded (e.g. by an adhesive) to the layered structure or it may start out as a flowable material that is solidified adjacent to or partially surrounding a portion of the structure with bonding occurring during solidification. The multilayer structure may be released from a sacrificial material prior to attaching the permanent substrate or it may be released after attachment.

    Abstract translation: 多层结构在临时的（例如导电的）衬底上电化学地制造，然后在永久（例如电介质，图案化，多材料或其他功能）的衬底上结合并从临时衬底去除。 在一些实施例中，结构由顶层到底层形成，使得结构的底层变得粘附到永久性基底上，而在其它实施例中，结构由底层到顶层形成，然后是双层衬底交换 发生。 永久性基材可以是与层状结构结合的固体（例如通过粘合剂），或者可以作为在凝固期间发生结合而邻近或部分地围绕结构的一部分固化的可流动材料开始。 多层结构可以在附着永久性基底之前从牺牲材料上释放，或者在附着后可以释放多层结构。

    Method and Apparatus for Printing
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and Apparatus for Printing 审中-公开
    打印方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20100238488A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

    申请号：US12664839

    申请日：2007-06-19

    Applicant: Nader Alaghband ,  Adam Cohen

    Inventor： Nader Alaghband ,  Adam Cohen

    IPC: G06F15/00

    CPC classification number: G06F3/1222 ,  G06F3/1238 ,  G06F3/1239 ,  G06F3/1263 ,  G06F3/1288

    Abstract: A print server receiving a print job, adding the print job to a print queue, receive at multiple times from a print system remote from the print queue, a communication checking for the presence of a print job on the print queue, and transmitting to the print system the print job in response to the communication.A method of printing by uploading a file to a file store, selecting a remote printer from a list of available printers, and creating a print job for printing the uploaded file with the selected printer.

    Abstract translation: 接收打印作业的打印服务器将打印作业添加到打印队列中，从远离打印队列的打印系统多次接收打印队列上存在打印作业的通信，并且传送到打印队列 打印系统响应通信打印作业。 通过将文件上传到文件存储进行打印的方法，从可用打印机列表中选择远程打印机，以及使用所选打印机创建用于打印上传的文件的打印作业。

    Biopsy Devices, Methods for Using, and Methods for Making
    9.
    发明申请
    Biopsy Devices, Methods for Using, and Methods for Making 审中-公开
    活检装置，使用方法和制作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070219459A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

    申请号：US11696722

    申请日：2007-04-04

    Applicant: Adam Cohen

    Inventor： Adam Cohen

    IPC: A61B10/00

    CPC classification number: A61B10/06 ,  A61B10/0233 ,  A61B10/0283 ,  A61B2017/00345 ,  A61B2017/32004

    Abstract: Embodiments of invention are directed to devices, and methods of forming them, that can be used for removal of small volumes of tissue from the body, as is required for biopsy procedures. The procedures may be of the image-guided or non image-guided type. The devices described herein are applicable to biopsy of many types of tissue, particularly soft tissue. Applications include biopsy of the intestines, stomach, breast, pancreas, lung, liver, brain, skin, prostate, thyroid, heart, and other organs and tissues. Embodiments are directed to devices formed from a plurality of adhered layers of deposited materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施方案涉及可用于从身体去除少量组织的装置及其形成方法，如活检程序所需要的。 该程序可以是图像引导型或非图像引导型。 本文描述的装置可应用于许多类型的组织，特别是软组织的活组织检查。 应用包括肠，胃，乳腺，胰腺，肺，肝，脑，皮肤，前列腺，甲状腺，心脏和其他器官和组织的活检。 实施例涉及由多个附着的沉积材料层形成的装置。

    Discrete or continuous tissue capture device and method for making
    10.
    发明申请
    Discrete or continuous tissue capture device and method for making 失效
    离散或连续的组织捕获装置和制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070100361A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-03

    申请号：US11582049

    申请日：2006-10-16

    Applicant: Adam Cohen

    Inventor： Adam Cohen

    IPC: A61B17/32 ,  A61B17/14

    CPC classification number: A61B10/0266 ,  A61B10/04 ,  A61B17/149 ,  A61B17/320016 ,  A61B17/320783 ,  A61B2010/0225 ,  A61B2017/00243 ,  A61B2017/00345 ,  A61B2017/00526 ,  A61B2017/320064 ,  B33Y80/00

    Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention provide an instrument for mechanically removing segments of tissue from a patient during a minimally invasive surgical procedure. An exemplary instrument provides an inlet for receiving tissue a mechanism for cutting away received tissue and for simultaneously moving the cut away tissue away from the inlet to allow additional material to enter the inlet for removal wherein multiple specimens can be captured and eventually removed from the patient's body without the need of removing the instrument after each capture.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一些实施例提供一种用于在微创手术过程中从患者机械地去除组织的部分的器械。 示例性仪器提供用于接收组织的入口，用于切除接收的组织并同时移动切除组织远离入口的机构，以允许另外的材料进入入口以移除，其中可以捕获多个样本并最终从患者的组织中移除 每次捕获后无需去除仪器。

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