Abstract:
Methods for forming protective layers on semiconductor devices, including semiconductor devices that are carried by fabrication substrates, that are parts of assemblies, and that include individual dies, includes at least partially consolidating previously unconsolidated material selectively, in accordance with a program. The method may include use of a machine vision system or other object recognition apparatus to provide precise die-specific alignment. A protective structure may be formed to include at least one layer or segment of dielectric material having a controlled thickness or depth and a precise boundary. The layer or segment may include precisely sized, shaped, and located apertures through which conductive terminals, such as bond pads, on the surface of the die may be accessed. Dielectric material may also be employed as a structure to mechanically reinforce a die-to-substrate (e.g., die-to-lead frame) attachment.
Abstract:
A through-wafer interconnect for imager, memory and other integrated circuit applications is disclosed, thereby eliminating the need for wire bonding, making devices incorporating such interconnects stackable and enabling wafer level packaging for imager devices. Further, a smaller and more reliable die package is achieved and circuit parasitics (e.g., L and R) are reduced due to the reduced signal path lengths.
Abstract:
An imager device is disclosed including a first substrate having an array of photo-sensitive elements formed thereon, a first conductive layer formed above the first substrate, a first conductive member extending through the first substrate, the first conductive member being conductively coupled to the first conductive layer, a standoff structure formed above the first substrate, a second conductive layer formed above the standoff structure, the second conductive layer being conductively coupled to the first conductive layer, and an electrically powered device positioned above the standoff structure, the electrically powered device being electrically coupled to the second conductive layer. A method of making an imager device is disclosed including providing a first substrate having a first conductive layer and an array of photosensitive elements formed above the first substrate, forming a conductive member that extends through the first substrate and is conductively coupled to the first conductive layer, forming a standoff structure above the first substrate, forming a patterned conductive layer above the standoff structure, the patterned conductive layer being conductively coupled to the first conductive layer, and conductively coupling an electrically powered device to the patterned conductive layer positioned above the standoff structure.
Abstract:
A microelectronic package and method for forming such a package. In one embodiment, the package can include a microelectronic substrate having first connection sites, and a support member having second connection sites and third connection sites, with the third connection sites accessible for electrical coupling to other electrical structures. A plurality of electrically conductive couplers are connected between the first connection sites and the second connection sites, with neighboring conductive couplers being spaced apart to define at least one flow channel. The at least one flow channel is in fluid communication with a region external to the microelectronic substrate. The generally non-conductive material can be spaced apart from the support member to allow the microelectronic substrate to be separated from the support member.
Abstract:
A device that is adapted to receive a card including information, such as confidential information, in machine-readable form is disclosed. The device includes a body, wherein at least a portion of the body is made of a material that is adapted to attenuate or disrupt an interrogating signal sent toward the card or a return signal sent from the card to thereby at least reduce the likelihood that the confidential information is read from the card.
Abstract:
A circuit for isolating a short-circuited integrated circuit (IC) formed on the surface of a semiconductor wafer from other ICs formed on the wafer that are interconnected with the short-circuited IC includes control circuitry within the short-circuited IC for sensing the short circuit. The control circuitry may sense the short circuit in a variety of ways, including sensing excessive current drawn by the short-circuited IC, and sensing an abnormally low or high voltage within the short-circuited IC. Switching circuitry also within the short-circuited IC selectively isolates the short-circuited IC from the other ICs on the wafer in response to the control circuitry sensing the short circuit. As a result, if the wafer is under probe test, for example, testing can continue uninterrupted on the other ICs while the short-circuited IC is isolated.
Abstract:
A circuit and method for writing to a variable resistance memory cell. The circuit includes a variable resistance memory cell, a switchable current blocking device and a charge storing element. As the switchable current blocking device blocks current flow through the variable resistance memory cell, the charge storing element charges. When the switchable current blocking device is not blocking current, the charge storing element discharges through the variable resistance memory cell, generating a write current sufficient to write high resistance variable resistance memory cells.
Abstract:
Microelectronic imaging devices and associated methods for attaching transmissive elements are disclosed. A manufacturing method in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes providing an imager workpiece having multiple image sensor dies configured to detect energy over a target frequency. The image sensor dies can include an image sensor and a corresponding lens device positioned proximate to the image sensor. The method can further include positioning standoffs adjacent to the lens devices while the image sensor dies are connected to each other via the imager workpiece. At least one transmissive element can be attached to the workpiece at least proximate to the standoffs so the lens devices are positioned between the corresponding image sensors and the at least one transmissive element. Accordingly, the at least one transmissive element can protect the image sensors while the image sensor dies are still connected. In a subsequent process, the image sensor dies can be separated from each other.
Abstract:
Methods for forming through vias in a semiconductor substrate and resulting structures are disclosed. In one embodiment, a through via may be formed by forming a partial via from the active surface through a conductive element thereon and a portion of the substrate underlying the conductive element. The through via may then be completed by laser ablation or drilling from the back surface. In another embodiment, a partial via may be formed by laser ablation or drilling from the back surface of a substrate to a predetermined distance therein. The through via may be completed from the active surface by forming a partial via extending through the conductive element and the underlying substrate to intersect the laser-drilled partial via. In another embodiment, a partial via may first be formed by laser ablation or drilling from the back surface of the substrate followed by dry etching to complete the through via.
Abstract:
A programmed material consolidation apparatus includes at least one fabrication site and a material consolidation system associated with the at least one fabrication site. The at least one fabrication site may be configured to receive one or more fabrication substrates, such as semiconductor substrates. A machine vision system with a translatable or locationally fixed camera may be associated with the at least one fabrication site and the material consolidation system. A cleaning component may also be associated with the at least one fabrication site. The cleaning component may share one or more elements with the at least one fabrication site, or may be separate therefrom. The programmed material consolidation apparatus may also include a substrate handling system, which places fabrication substrates at appropriate locations of the programmed material consolidation apparatus.