Apparatus for wrapping or producing cylindrical articles and method for
same
    71.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for wrapping or producing cylindrical articles and method for same 失效
    用于包装或生产圆柱形制品的装置及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US4778440A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-18

    申请号:US499502

    申请日:1983-05-31

    Abstract: Apparatus for continuously applying a spiral wrap around successive cylindrical articles, securing the wrap to the cylindrical articles forming a series of wrapped articles, and subsequently severing individual wrapped articles from the wrapped series of same. Cylindrical articles are deposited onto a conveyor belt along which they are fed in proper alignment and in end to end abutting relationship to a wrapping station. At the wrapping station, a covering material, such as paper or the like is spirally applied to the successive rotating cylindrical articles in continuous fashion. Rotary and forwarding motion is supplied by a drive belt acting on previously wrapped articles which motion is imparted to the individual articles at the wrapping station. Subsequent to the wrapping station, the wrap or cover is secured to the cylindrical article by contact heaters, tunnel heaters, adhesive, or the like. The wrapped series of articles is fed to a severing station where cutters operating in timed relationship with movement of the series sever the individual articles therefrom. Cylindrical tubes may also be produced by the instant apparatus by utilizing a cylindrical, rotating mandrel and maintaining the mandrel at the wrapping station. Methods of continuously wrapping cylindrical articles, and producing cylindrical tubes are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 用于将螺旋形卷绕物连续地施加在连续的圆柱形制品周围的装置,将包裹物固定到形成一系列包裹制品的圆柱形制品上,随后从包裹的系列中切断各个包裹的物品。 圆柱形物品沉积到传送带上,沿着它们被正确对准并且与包装站端对端的邻接关联。 在包装站处,连续旋转的圆柱形物品以诸如纸或类似物的覆盖材料螺旋地施加。 旋转和前进运动由作用在预先包裹的物品上的传动带提供,在包装站处对各个物品进行运动。 在包装站之后,包裹或盖通过接触式加热器,隧道式加热器,粘合剂等固定到圆柱形物品上。 包裹的一系列物品被送入切断站,其中以与该系列的移动相关的定时关系的切割器切断其各个物品。 也可以通过利用圆柱形的旋转心轴并将心轴保持在包装站的瞬时装置来产生圆柱形管。 还公开了连续包装圆柱形制品和生产圆柱形管的方法。

    Helical spring and process for producing it
    72.
    发明授权
    Helical spring and process for producing it 失效
    螺旋弹簧和生产过程

    公开(公告)号:US4773633A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-27

    申请号:US832750

    申请日:1986-02-20

    Abstract: To increase the strength of a helical spring with a spring wire made of thermosetting plastic in which reinforcing fibers are embedded that run at an angle of approximately .+-.45.degree. to the longitudinal axis of the spring wire, the fibers are present as a fabric that is wound helically around the longitudinal axis of the spring wire, with the warp and woof threads being at an angle of approximately 45.degree. to the longitudinal axis. A process is also proposed for producing such helical springs.

    Abstract translation: 为了增加螺旋弹簧的强度,弹簧丝由热固性塑料制成,其中嵌入增强纤维,其以与弹簧丝的纵向轴线大约+/- 45°的角度运行,纤维作为织物存在 其围绕弹簧丝的纵向轴线螺旋地缠绕,其中经纱和纬纱与纵向轴线成大约45°的角度。 还提出了一种制造这种螺旋弹簧的方法。

    Forming thermoplastic laminates into major sections
    73.
    发明授权
    Forming thermoplastic laminates into major sections 失效
    将热塑性层压板成型为主要部分

    公开(公告)号:US4759815A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US817282

    申请日:1986-01-09

    Applicant: Luthur R. Frey

    Inventor: Luthur R. Frey

    CPC classification number: B29C53/04 B29C67/0044 B29L2009/00 Y10T156/1044

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for bending flat thermoplastic laminates into structural shapes such as angles, channels, Z sections, J sections and I sections. In order to bend the laminate into the desired shape by appropriate tooling, heat is applied in a localized manner only to the area that is to be bent. The application of heat is sufficient to heat the laminate to its softening temperature in the bend area, and the plies of the laminate can thus slip in the bend area only as bending force is applied so that the bend can be made without the need to heat the entire laminate to the softening temperature.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将扁平热塑性层压板弯曲成诸如角度,通道,Z部分,J部分和I部分的结构形状的方法和装置。 为了通过适当的模具将层压板弯曲成所需的形状,仅以局部方式将热量施加到要弯曲的区域。 热的应用足以将层压体加热到其在弯曲区域中的软化温度,并且层压体的层因此只能在施加弯曲力的同时在弯曲区域中滑动,使得可以在不需要加热的情况下制造弯曲 整个层压板到软化温度。

    Method of forming truck cab frames
    75.
    发明授权
    Method of forming truck cab frames 失效
    形成卡车驾驶室框架的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4695342A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-22

    申请号:US717313

    申请日:1985-03-28

    CPC classification number: B29C53/564 B29C53/821 B29L2031/3055

    Abstract: To form a pair of truck cab frames, a pair of mandrels are provided in base-to-base relationship, filamentary material is wound about the mandrels to form four corner pillars, four roof rails and two roof cross-members of each frame, and the corner pillars of one frame are separated from the corner pillars of the other frame adjacent the bases of the mandrels.

    Abstract translation: 为了形成一对卡车驾驶室框架,以基座为基础的关系提供一对心轴,丝状材料缠绕在心轴上以形成四个角柱,四个车顶轨道和每个框架的两个车顶横梁,以及 一个框架的角柱与另一框架的靠近心轴基部的角柱分开。

    System for the manufacture of tubular structural parts of a
fiber-reinforced plastic
    77.
    发明授权
    System for the manufacture of tubular structural parts of a fiber-reinforced plastic 失效
    用于制造纤维增强塑料的管状结构件的系统

    公开(公告)号:US4671842A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-09

    申请号:US680696

    申请日:1984-12-12

    Abstract: A system for the automatic manufacture of pipe-shaped or tubular structural parts of a fiber-reinforced plastic. A device is provided with which fiber strands are soaked with a heat-hardenable binding agent. The device has the capability of clamping at least one winding mandrel into a winding machine, on which mandrel can be placed the soaked fiber strands. The winding machine has a guiding mechanism for the fiber strand which is to be wound onto the mandrel, which guiding mechanism can be moved back and forth parallel with respect to the mandrel. A transporting mechanism is provided for moving the wound structural parts through a hardening furnace to a device for extracting the winding mandrels from the hardened structural parts and to at least one finish-working station. The extracted and now empty winding mandrels are returned through a mandrel preparation station to the winding station. The finish-working station is provided between the hardening furnace and the mandrel extracting device. Through the aforesaid structure, pipe-shaped or tubular structural parts of any desired shape can be manufactured.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于自动制造纤维增强塑料的管状或管状结构部件的系统。 设置有用热可硬化粘合剂浸渍的纤维束。 该装置具有将至少一个卷绕心轴夹紧到卷绕机中的能力,心轴可以放置在浸渍的纤维束上。 卷绕机具有用于将待卷绕到心轴上的纤维束的引导机构,该引导机构可以相对于心轴平行地前后移动。 提供了一种输送机构,用于将卷绕的结构部件通过淬火炉移动到用于从硬化的结构部件和至少一个精加工工位上取出卷绕心轴的装置。 抽出的和现在空的卷绕心轴通过心轴准备站返回到卷绕站。 精加工站设置在硬化炉和心轴提取装置之间。 通过上述结构,可以制造任何所需形状的管状或管状结构部件。

    Curved mandrel for curing polymeric hose and method
    80.
    发明授权
    Curved mandrel for curing polymeric hose and method 失效
    用于固化聚合物软管的弯曲心轴和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4436690A

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-13

    申请号:US315698

    申请日:1981-10-28

    Inventor: Richard F. Davis

    Abstract: A curved mandrel, method of making same, and method of curing an uncured polymeric hose employing such curved mandrel are provided and the curved mandrel comprises a plurality of members disposed in end-to-end relation to define the configuration of the mandrel including a predetermined curvature therein, interlocking portions for interlocking the members in only one position to define the configuration and curvature, and a readily attachable and detachable device for holding the members axially against each other after interlocking wherein the members with the interlocking portions and holding device are adapted to provide a substantially straight mandrel for installation of an uncured straight hose therearound, define the configuration and curvature in the mandrel and uncured hose, and provide looseness and axial spacing between members to enable easy withdrawal of the cured curved hose from around the members.

    Abstract translation: 提供弯曲心轴,其制造方法以及使用这种弯曲心轴固化未固化的聚合物软管的方法,并且弯曲心轴包括以端对端关系设置的多个构件,以限定心轴的构型,包括预定的 弯曲部分,用于将构件互锁在一个位置以限定构造和曲率的互锁部分,以及用于在联锁之后将构件沿轴向彼此轴向保持的易于安装和拆卸的装置,其中具有互锁部分和保持装置的构件适于 提供用于在其周围安装未固化的直管的基本上直的心轴,限定心轴和未固化软管中的构型和曲率,并且在构件之间提供松动和轴向间隔,以便容易地将固化的弯曲软管从构件周围抽出。

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