公开(公告)号：US4665869A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-19

申请号：US782438

申请日：1985-10-01

Applicant: Bernhard Hinz ,  Walter Steigleder

Inventor： Bernhard Hinz ,  Walter Steigleder

IPC: F01L3/10 ,  F16F1/12

CPC classification number: F01L3/10

Abstract: In order to adjust the fiber orientation of a valve spring retainer made ofarbon fiber reinforced synthetic material to the stresses appearing in practical operation, it is suggested that several stacked carbon fiber tissue layers be bedded into the valve spring retainer, that a conical opening run vertical to the tissue layers through these, that the weft and warp threads of the tissue layers are displaced from the cross section of the opening to the outside and each project over a part of the perimeter of the opening and that in the edge area of the opening the displaced weft and warp threads have a greater thickness than in the areas farther away from the opening. Furthermore, a process for the production of such a valve spring retainer is discussed.

Abstract translation: 为了将由碳纤维增强合成材料制成的阀弹簧保持器的纤维取向调节到实际操作中出现的应力，建议将几个堆叠的碳纤维织物层铺在阀弹簧保持器中，即锥形开口 垂直于通过它们的组织层，组织层的纬纱和经线从开口的横截面移位到外部，并且每个突出在开口的周边的一部分上，并且在边缘区域 打开位移的纬纱和经线具有比在距离开口更远的区域更大的厚度。 此外，还讨论了用于制造这种阀弹簧保持器的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4773633A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-27

申请号：US832750

申请日：1986-02-20

Applicant: Bernhard Hinz ,  Walter Steigleder

Inventor： Bernhard Hinz ,  Walter Steigleder

IPC: F16F1/06 ,  B29C53/12 ,  B29C53/58 ,  B29C53/82 ,  B29C70/22 ,  F16F1/366 ,  F16F1/36 ,  B29D28/00 ,  B32B31/00

CPC classification number: F16F1/3665 ,  B29C53/12 ,  B29C53/582 ,  B29C53/822 ,  B29C70/222 ,  B29L2031/7742

Abstract: To increase the strength of a helical spring with a spring wire made of thermosetting plastic in which reinforcing fibers are embedded that run at an angle of approximately .+-.45.degree. to the longitudinal axis of the spring wire, the fibers are present as a fabric that is wound helically around the longitudinal axis of the spring wire, with the warp and woof threads being at an angle of approximately 45.degree. to the longitudinal axis. A process is also proposed for producing such helical springs.

Abstract translation: 为了增加螺旋弹簧的强度，弹簧丝由热固性塑料制成，其中嵌入增强纤维，其以与弹簧丝的纵向轴线大约+/- 45°的角度运行，纤维作为织物存在 其围绕弹簧丝的纵向轴线螺旋地缠绕，其中经纱和纬纱与纵向轴线成大约45°的角度。 还提出了一种制造这种螺旋弹簧的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4572058A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-25

申请号：US606200

申请日：1984-05-02

Applicant: Bernhard Hinz ,  Gerhard Gruninger

Inventor： Bernhard Hinz ,  Gerhard Gruninger

IPC: F16J1/16 ,  F16J1/14

CPC classification number: F16J1/16 ,  F05C2253/16 ,  Y10T29/49266 ,  Y10T74/2142

Abstract: To reduce deformation of the piston pin for the rotating connection of a ton and a connecting rod in a piston cylinder system, especially in internal combustion engines, where the piston pin is made of fiber-reinforced composite material in which fibers running in different directions are placed, it is proposed that the piston pin is secured against rotation around its longitudinal axis in the piston or in the connecting rod, and has first regions in which the fibers are arranged in planes parallel to the piston pin axis and when secured against rotation in the piston, running parallel to the piston axis, or when secured against rotation in the connecting rod, running parallel to the connecting rod axis, so that they have a component running parallel to the piston axis or to the connecting rod axis.

Abstract translation: 为了减少活塞销在活塞缸系统，特别是内燃机中的活塞和连杆的旋转连接的变形，其中活塞销由其中沿不同方向运行的纤维的纤维增强复合材料制成 所以建议活塞销固定在活塞或连杆中的围绕其纵向轴线的旋转中，并且具有第一区域，其中纤维布置在平行于活塞销轴线的平面中，并且当固定不能旋转时 活塞平行于活塞轴线延伸，或者当固定在连杆上时，与连杆轴线平行地延伸，使得它们具有平行于活塞轴线或连杆轴线延伸的部件。

公开(公告)号：US4466399A

公开(公告)日：1984-08-21

申请号：US411461

申请日：1982-08-25

Applicant: Bernhard Hinz ,  Richard Kochendorfer

Inventor： Bernhard Hinz ,  Richard Kochendorfer

IPC: F02B1/04 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02B23/06 ,  F02F1/00 ,  F02F1/18 ,  F02F3/00 ,  F02F7/00 ,  F16J1/16 ,  F16J10/04 ,  F02F3/04

CPC classification number: F02F1/00 ,  F02B23/0675 ,  F02F1/18 ,  F02F3/0015 ,  F02F3/0084 ,  F02F7/0087 ,  F16J10/04 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B2023/0612 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2203/08 ,  F05C2203/0882 ,  F05C2251/042 ,  F05C2253/16 ,  F05C2253/18 ,  Y02T10/125 ,  Y10T74/2142 ,  Y10T74/2162

Abstract: To avoid the necessity of piston rings in a piston-cylinder set, it is prsed that the cylinder liner be surrounded by a band consisting of a fiber composite whose thermal expansion in a radial direction is less than that of the cylinder liner, the impediment to expansion presented by the band varying over the length of the cylinder housing; that the piston be constructed with a cap consisting of a piston head facing the combustion chamber and an essentially cylindrical piston skirt adjacent to the cylinder bearing surface, and a force-transmitting core that contains the bearing for the piston pin and the spherical pressure pad; that a force-transmitting connection rotationally symmetrical to the piston's longitudinal axis be provided above the spherical pressure pad; that the cap be connected at the lower edge of the piston skirt to the force-transmitting core, but otherwise no contact be provided between cap and force-transmitting core except in the area of the force-transmitting connection; and that both cylinder liner and cap be fabricated from ceramic material.

Abstract translation: 为了避免活塞 - 气缸组中的活塞环的必要性，提出气缸套被由纤维复合材料组成的带包围，其径向热膨胀小于气缸套的热膨胀，阻碍 由带子在气缸壳体的长度上变化的膨胀; 活塞由具有面向燃烧室的活塞头和邻近气缸承载面的基本上圆柱形的活塞裙部构成的盖构成，并且包含用于活塞销和球形压力垫的轴承的力传递芯; 在球形压力垫的上方设置与活塞的纵向轴线旋转对称的力传递连接; 盖子在活塞裙部的下边缘处连接到力传递芯，但是除了在力传递连接的区域之外，盖子和力传递芯之间不会提供接触; 并且气缸套和盖都由陶瓷材料制成。

公开(公告)号：US06874986B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-05

申请号：US10332441

申请日：2001-07-02

Applicant: Michael Köppel ,  Bernhard Hinz

Inventor： Michael Köppel ,  Bernhard Hinz

IPC: F16B25/00 ,  F16B33/00 ,  F16B21/00

CPC classification number: F16B33/008 ,  F16B25/0094 ,  Y10S411/90

Abstract: A self-tapping screw (1) consists of two interconnected sections (7 and 8) of stainless material. The first section (7) comprising the tool access (4) and the thread (6) consists of stainless, austenitic steel and the second section (8) configured as a boring part (5) consists of martensitic steel.

Abstract translation: 自攻螺钉（1）由不锈钢材料的两个相互连接的部分（7和8）组成。 包括刀具通道（4）和螺纹（6）的第一部分（7）由不锈钢奥氏体钢构成，第二部分（8）构成为由马氏体钢构成的镗孔部分（5）。

公开(公告)号：US06818159B2

公开(公告)日：2004-11-16

申请号：US09782612

申请日：2001-02-13

Applicant: Bernhard Hinz

Inventor： Bernhard Hinz

IPC: B29C7044

CPC classification number: B29C70/546 ,  B29C70/443 ,  B29C70/548

Abstract: In order to provide a process for the production of a component consisting of a fiber reinforced material, with which liquid resin is supplied to a semifinished fiber article by way of application by vacuum pressure, it is provided for a heat curing resin to be used as resin and for application by vacuum pressure and temperature to be controlled such that in relation to the liquid resin the boiling point curve of the resin is not exceeded.

Abstract translation: 为了提供一种制造由纤维增强材料组成的组分的方法，将液体树脂通过真空压力施加到半成品纤维制品上，为热固性树脂提供用作 树脂，并通过真空压力和温度进行控制，使得相对于液体树脂，不超过树脂的沸点曲线。