公开(公告)号：US06995743B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-07

申请号：US10307106

申请日：2002-11-27

申请人： Willem den Boer ,  Adiel Abileah

发明人： Willem den Boer ,  Adiel Abileah

IPC分类号： G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G06F3/0421 ,  G02F1/13338 ,  G02F1/133512 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/133528 ,  G02F1/13394 ,  G02F1/134336 ,  G02F1/136286 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2001/13312 ,  G02F2001/133302 ,  G02F2001/134345 ,  G02F2201/123 ,  G06F1/1611 ,  G06F3/03542 ,  G06F3/03545 ,  G06F3/0412 ,  G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/0418 ,  G06F3/042 ,  G06F3/0488 ,  G06F2203/04106 ,  G06F2203/04109 ,  G06K9/0004 ,  G09G3/3648 ,  G09G2300/0439 ,  G09G2300/0809 ,  G09G2300/0842 ,  G09G2320/029 ,  G09G2320/0626 ,  G09G2360/144

摘要： A liquid crystal device includes a front electrode layer, a rear electrode layer, and a liquid crystal material located between the front electrode layer and the rear electrode layer. A first and second transistor each includes three terminals. The first transistor is a photo transistor. The first terminal of the first transistor electrically interconnected to a conductive electrode free from additional electrical elements therebetween. The second terminal of the first transistor is electrically interconnected to the conductive electrode free from additional electrical elements therebetween and the second terminal of the first transistor is maintained at the same potential as the conductive electrode. The first terminal of the first transistor and the second terminal of the first transistor electrically interconnected to one another free from additional electrical elements therebetween and the first terminal of the first transistor and the second terminal of the first transistor are maintained at the same potential. The second terminal of the first transistor is a gate of the first transistor. The third terminal of the first transistor electrically interconnected to the first terminal of the second transistor free from additional electrical elements therebetween and maintained at the same potential. The second transistor provides a readout function for the circuit. The second terminal of the second transistor electrically connected to one of the select electrodes. The second terminal of the second transistor is a gate of the second transistor. The third terminal of the second transistor is electrically interconnected to a readout system. The second transistor is substantially inhibited from receiving ambient light thereon. The first transistor is not substantially inhibited from receiving ambient light thereon. The first transistor and the second transistor being together with the rear electrode layer. The readout system determines a region of the device that experiences a change in the light level impinging on the device.

公开(公告)号：US20050231656A1

公开(公告)日：2005-10-20

申请号：US10825922

申请日：2004-04-16

申请人： Willem den Boer ,  Tin Nguyen ,  Patrick Green

发明人： Willem den Boer ,  Tin Nguyen ,  Patrick Green

IPC分类号： G02F1/136 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H04N5/32

CPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L27/14609 ,  H01L27/1463 ,  H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/14663 ,  H01L27/14692 ,  H04N5/32

摘要： An image sensor array includes image sensors having photo TFTs to generate photocurrent in response to received images. The photo TFTs each have their respective gate electrodes and source electrodes independently biased to reduce the effects of dark current. Storage capacitors are coupled to each photo TFT and discharged upon generation of a photocurrent. Each storage capacitor is coupled to a readout TFT that passes a current from the storage capacitor to a data line. The photo TFT may be disposed above the storage capacitor to increase the exposed surface area of the photo TFT.

摘要翻译： 图像传感器阵列包括具有光TFT的图像传感器，以响应于接收的图像产生光电流。 各个光电TFT分别具有各自的栅电极和源电极偏置以减少暗电流的影响。 存储电容器耦合到每个光电TFT并且在产生光电流时放电。 每个存储电容器耦合到将电流从存储电容器传递到数据线的读出TFT。 光电TFT可以设置在存储电容器的上方，以增加照片TFT的暴露的表面积。

公开(公告)号：US06507045B2

公开(公告)日：2003-01-14

申请号：US09781192

申请日：2001-02-13

申请人： Tieer Gu ,  Willem den Boer

发明人： Tieer Gu ,  Willem den Boer

IPC分类号： H01L2904

CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/136227 ,  G02F1/136286 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2001/133357 ,  G02F2001/13606 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/124 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H01L29/66765 ,  H01L29/78636

摘要： A liquid crystal display having an increased pixel aperture ratio is disclosed along with a method of making same. An array of a-Si TFTs is deposited on a transparent substrate. Subsequently, an organic insulating layer (e.g. Benzocyclobutene) and a corresponding array of pixel electrodes are deposited over the TFT array so that the pixel electrodes overlap the display address lines thereby increasing the display's pixel aperture ratio. The low dielectric constant &egr; (e.g. about 2.7) and relatively high thickness (e.g. greater than about 1.5 &mgr;m) of the insulating layer reduce the pixel electrode-address line parasitic capacitance CPL in the overlap areas thereby reducing cross-talk (or capacitive coupling) in the display. In sum, an increased pixel aperture ratio is achieved without sacrificing display performance.

公开(公告)号：US06365916B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-02

申请号：US09356302

申请日：1999-07-16

申请人： John Z. Z. Zhong ,  Willem den Boer

发明人： John Z. Z. Zhong ,  Willem den Boer

IPC分类号： H01L3112

CPC分类号： H01L29/78636 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/136227 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2202/42 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L29/66765

摘要： A high aperture active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) includes pixel electrodes in respective pixels which overlap adjacent address lines. The color filters are formed on the active substrate in a manner such that the filters also overlap the address lines and function as an insulating layer between the pixel electrodes and address lines in the areas of overlap. Accordingly, line-pixel capacitances are reduced and the resulting AMLCD is easier to manufacture. The total number of process step in manufacturing is reduced, and plate-to-plate (active to passive plate) alignment is much easier and less important.

公开(公告)号：US6011274A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

申请号：US954471

申请日：1997-10-20

申请人： Tieer Gu ,  Willem den Boer

发明人： Tieer Gu ,  Willem den Boer

IPC分类号： G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L31/036 ,  H01L31/0376 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/14676 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F2201/40

摘要： This invention is related to an active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) or an X-ray imaging device having a high aperture ratio. The imager or display has an increased aperture ratio because electrodes are formed over dual insulating layers so as to overlap portions of the array address lines and/or TFTs. Both the manufacturability and capacitive crosstalk of the device are improved due to the use of a photo-imageable organic insulating layer between the pixel electrodes and the address lines. An intermediate inorganic insulating layer is provided between the photo-imageable organic insulating layer and the overlapped TFTs in order to prevent the organic insulating layer from directly contacting semiconductor material in the TFTs thereby reducing potential voltage swings.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种有源矩阵液晶显示器（AMLCD）或具有高开口率的X射线成像装置。 成像器或显示器具有增加的孔径比，因为电极形成在双重绝缘层上，以便与阵列地址线和/或TFT的部分重叠。 由于在像素电极和地址线之间使用可光致成像的有机绝缘层，因此改善了器件的可制造性和电容串扰。 为了防止有机绝缘层与TFT中的半导体材料直接接触，可以在可光致成像的有机绝缘层和重叠的TFT之间设置中间无机绝缘层，从而减小电压摆幅。

公开(公告)号：US5641974A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-24

申请号：US631455

申请日：1996-04-12

申请人： Willem den Boer ,  John Z. Z. Zhong ,  Tieer Gu

发明人： Willem den Boer ,  John Z. Z. Zhong ,  Tieer Gu

IPC分类号： G02F1/1343 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/136 ,  G02F1/1362 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/77 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/146 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L31/036 ,  H01L31/0376 ,  H01L31/20

CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/136227 ,  G02F1/136286 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/124 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H01L27/14676 ,  H01L29/66765 ,  H01L29/78636 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2001/133357 ,  G02F2001/13606

摘要： This invention is related to an active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) having a high pixel aperture ratio. The display has an increased pixel aperture ratio because the pixel electrodes are formed over the insulating layer so as to overlap portions of the array address lines. Both the manufacturability and capacitive cross-talk of the TFT-based device are improved due to the use of a photo-imageable insulating layer between the pixel electrodes and the address lines.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有高像素孔径比的有源矩阵液晶显示器（AMLCD）。 显示器具有增加的像素孔径比，因为像素电极形成在绝缘层上，以便与阵列地址线的部分重叠。 由于在像素电极和地址线之间使用可光致抗蚀绝缘层，TFT器件的可制造性和电容性串扰都得到改善。

公开(公告)号：US09567666B2

公开(公告)日：2017-02-14

申请号：US12318919

申请日：2009-01-12

申请人： Alexey Krasnov ,  Willem den Boer ,  R. Glenn Stinson

发明人： Alexey Krasnov ,  Willem den Boer ,  R. Glenn Stinson

IPC分类号： C23C14/35 ,  C23C14/34 ,  C23C14/54 ,  H01J37/34

CPC分类号： C23C14/3407 ,  C23C14/54 ,  H01J37/3408 ,  H01J37/3447

摘要： Certain example embodiments of this invention relate to techniques for reducing stress asymmetry in sputtered polycrystalline films. In certain example embodiments, sputtering apparatuses that include one or more substantially vertical, non-conductive shield(s) are provided, with such shield(s) helping to reduce the oblique component of sputter material flux, thereby promoting the growth of more symmetrical crystallites. In certain example embodiments, the difference between the travel direction tensile stress and the cross-coater tensile stress of the sputtered film preferably is less than about 15%, more preferably less than about 10%, and still more preferably less than about 5%.

摘要翻译： 本发明的某些示例性实施例涉及用于减少溅射多晶膜中的应力不对称性的技术。 在某些示例性实施例中，提供包括一个或多个基本上垂直的非导电屏蔽的溅射装置，其中这种屏蔽件有助于减少溅射材料焊剂的倾斜分量，从而促进更对称的微晶的生长 。 在某些示例性实施例中，溅射膜的行进方向拉伸应力和交叉涂层机拉伸应力之间的差异优选小于约15％，更优选小于约10％，还更优选小于约5％。

公开(公告)号：US09403576B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US13962142

申请日：2013-08-08

申请人： Willem den Boer

发明人： Willem den Boer

IPC分类号： B62M3/00

CPC分类号： B62M3/00 ,  Y10T74/2168

摘要： A crank arm for a pedal-driven vehicle is described herein. The crank arm includes a first member that pivots about a crank axis of the pedal-driven vehicle and a second member rotationally coupled to the first member and configured to receive a pedal. The crank arm further includes a spring assembly configured to bias the second member towards a neutral rotation configuration relative to the first member and to resist rotation of the second member away from the neutral rotation configuration, wherein a distance between the crank axis and the pedal interface is greater than a distance between the crank axis and the member pivot point when the second member is in the neutral rotation configuration.

摘要翻译： 本文描述了用于踏板驱动车辆的曲柄臂。 曲柄臂包括围绕踏板驱动车辆的曲柄轴线枢转的第一构件和旋转地联接到第一构件并构造成接收踏板的第二构件。 曲柄臂还包括弹簧组件，其构造成相对于第一构件偏压第二构件朝向中性旋转构造并且阻止第二构件远离中立旋转构型的旋转，其中曲柄轴和踏板接口之间的距离 大于当第二构件处于中立旋转构型时曲柄轴和构件枢转点之间的距离。

公开(公告)号：US08253890B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-28

申请号：US11542159

申请日：2006-10-04

申请人： John Z. Z. Zhong ,  Willem den Boer

发明人： John Z. Z. Zhong ,  Willem den Boer

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： H01L29/78636 ,  G02F1/136213 ,  G02F1/136227 ,  G02F1/1368 ,  G02F2202/42 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L27/1248 ,  H01L27/14603 ,  H01L29/66765

摘要： A high aperture active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD) includes pixel electrodes in respective pixels which overlap adjacent address lines. The color filters are formed on the active substrate in a manner such that the filters also overlap the address lines and function as an insulating layer between the pixel electrodes and address lines in the areas of overlap. Accordingly, line-pixel capacitances are reduced and the resulting AMLCD is easier to manufacture. The total number of process step in manufacturing is reduced, and plate-to-plate (active to passive plate) alignment is much easier and less important.

摘要翻译： 高孔径有源矩阵液晶显示器（AMLCD）包括与相邻地址线重叠的各像素中的像素电极。 滤色器以有效的方式形成在有源基板上，使得滤光片也与地址线重叠，并且在重叠区域中的像素电极和地址线之间用作绝缘层。 因此，线像素电容减少，并且所得到的AMLCD更容易制造。 制造过程中的步骤总数减少，板对板（主动到被动板）对准要容易得多，不太重要。

公开(公告)号：US20120200816A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

申请号：US13020987

申请日：2011-02-04

申请人： Alexey KRASNOV ,  Willem den Boer ,  David M. Broadway

发明人： Alexey KRASNOV ,  Willem den Boer ,  David M. Broadway

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335 ,  H05K13/00 ,  B05D5/00 ,  G02B1/11 ,  B05D5/06

CPC分类号： G02F1/133308 ,  G02F2001/133331 ,  G02F2201/38

摘要： Certain example embodiments relate to electronic devices (e.g., LCD or other display devices) having reduced susceptibility to Newton Rings, and/or methods of making the same. In certain example embodiments, the electronic device includes at least first and second glass substrates. An Anti-Newton Ring (ANR)/antireflective (AR) coating is provided on the second and/or third surface of the electronic device (e.g., on an inner surface of the cover glass and/or on an outer surface of the color filter substrate of an LCD device) so as to help reduce the formation of Newton Rings caused by the air pockets that surround one or more points of unintentional glass deformation. This may be made possible in certain example embodiments because the ANR coating is optically matched to reduce reflections of light between the first and second substrates.

摘要翻译： 某些示例实施例涉及对牛顿环的敏感性降低的电子设备（例如，LCD或其他显示设备）和/或其制造方法。 在某些示例性实施例中，电子设备至少包括第一和第二玻璃基板。 在电子设备的第二和/或第三表面（例如，在玻璃的内表面上和/或在滤色器的外表面上）提供抗牛顿环（ANR）/抗反射（AR）涂层 LCD装置的基板），以便有助于减少由围绕一个或多个无意玻璃变形点的气穴引起的牛顿环的形成。 这可以在某些示例性实施例中成为可能，因为ANR涂层被光学匹配以减少第一和第二基板之间的光的反射。