摘要:
An apparatus for surface treatment of polishing cloth includes a rotary cloth mounting section on which a polishing cloth is to be attached, and a rotary surface treatment tool made of an inorganic material other than metal and having at least a protrusion with an irregular surface portion on the surface thereof. The surface treatment tool and the cloth mounting section is rotated and a position of a rotation axis of a first rotating unit is different from that of a rotation axis of a second rotating unit. The rotating surface treatment tool is pressed against the cloth mounting section with a predetermined pressure while the surface treatment and cloth mounting sections are rotated.
摘要:
First and second substrates are provided with a projection of a high melting point conductive material and an aperture filled at the bottom plane with a low melting point conductive material, respectively. The projection of the first substrate is plunged into the low melting point conductive material which is molten in the aperture by heating, so that the projection and the low melting point conductive material are bonded mechanically and electrically by cooling.
摘要:
The present invention provides a humidifier for a refrigeration showcase comprising a plurality of ultrasonic vibrators for atomizing water, ultrasonic oscillation circuits provided for the vibrators respectively in corresponding relation thereto,and control means for varying the oscillation output of the oscillation circuit corresponding to at least one of the vibrators to control the amount of atomized water to be produced.
摘要:
An automatic seatbelt system which has a flexible tape extending continuously along a vehicle body form a roof side portion through a center pillar to a door so as to move a shoulder webbing connected to the roof side portion and a lab webbing connected to the door at the same time by a single driving sprocket wheel in response to an occupant entering or leaving a vehicle. The tape has a plurality of openings along the longitudinal direction thereof and the sprocket wheel is meshed with the tape by the openings. A shoulder guide rail is provided along the roof side portion of the vehicle body, within which a shoulder guide member guiding the shoulder webbing and connected to the trape is slidably received. A lap guide rail is provided along the door, within which a lap guide member guiding the lap webbing and connected to the tape is slidably received. When the sprocket wheel rotates, both shoulder and lap seatbelt webbings are simultaneously moved through the tape toward either the front side of the vehicle to provide an enough space for the occupant to enter the vehicle, or the rear side of the vehicle to place the webbings over the occupant at a seat.
摘要:
An automatic safety belt apparatus for restraining the occupant sitting on the seat of a motor vehicle, which comprises a plurality of elements which operatively cooperate so that, when the door of a vehicle is closed from an open position, the safety belt automatically position itself around both the hip and the shoulders of the occupant in a restraining manner. Upon releasing the belt member or opening the vehicle door, the safety belt apparatus operates in an opposite manner permitting the occupant to leave the vehicle unobstructed.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an insulating film formed above the semiconductor substrate, and a multilayered wiring formed in a prescribed area within the insulating film. The multilayered wiring includes a dual damascene wiring positioned on at least one layer of the multilayered wiring. The dual damascene wiring includes an alloy having copper as a principal component. A concentration of at least one metallic element contained as an added component of the alloy in a via connected to the dual damascene wiring is 10% or more higher in a via connected to a wiring whose width exceeds by five or more times a diameter of the via than that in another via connected to another wiring of a smallest width in a same upper wiring layer of the multilayered wiring.
摘要:
A semiconductor device in which MRAM is formed in a wiring layer A contained in a multilayered wiring layer, the MRAM having at least two first magnetization pinning layers in contact with a first wiring formed in a wiring layer and insulated from each other, a free magnetization layer overlapping the two first magnetization pinning layers in a plan view, and connected with the first magnetization pinning layers, a non-magnetic layer situated over the free magnetization layer, and a second magnetization pinning layer situated over the non-magnetic layer.
摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor device, which includes an interlayer insulating film formed on a semiconductor substrate, a wiring layer filled in a recess formed in the interlayer insulating film, and a cap insulating film. The interlayer insulating film includes a first SiOCH film and a surface modification layer including an SiOCH film formed by modifying a surface layer of the first SiOCH film, the SiOCH film having a lower carbon concentration and a higher oxygen concentration than the first SiOCH film has. The cap insulating film contacts with surfaces of the metal wiring and the surface modification layer.
摘要:
In a method for producing a semiconductor device, two or more kinds of organic siloxane compound materials each having a cyclic SiO structure as a main skeleton and having different structures are mixed and thereafter vaporized. Alternatively, those two or more kinds of organic siloxane compound materials are mixed and vaporized simultaneously to produce a vaporized gas. Then, the vaporized gas is transported to a reaction furnace together with a carrier gas. Then, in the reaction furnace, a porous insulating layer is formed by the plasma CVD method or the plasma polymerization method using the vaporized gas.
摘要:
A semiconductor device of the present invention has a first interconnect layer formed over the semiconductor substrate, and a semiconductor element; the first interconnect layer has an insulating layer, and a first interconnect filled in a surficial portion of the insulating layer; the semiconductor element has a semiconductor layer, a gate insulating film, and a gate electrode; the semiconductor layer is positioned over the first interconnect layer; the gate insulating film is positioned over or below semiconductor layer; and the gate electrode is positioned on the opposite side of the semiconductor layer while placing the gate insulating film in between.