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    Device for anchoring a suture in tissue
    51.
    发明授权
    Device for anchoring a suture in tissue 有权
    将缝合线固定在组织中的装置

    公开(公告)号：US08623050B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

    申请号：US12920696

    申请日：2009-03-02

    申请人： Mario Lehmann ,  Laurent Torriani ,  Stephanie Mehl ,  Jörg Mayer

    发明人： Mario Lehmann ,  Laurent Torriani ,  Stephanie Mehl ,  Jörg Mayer

    IPC分类号： A61B17/04

    CPC分类号： A61B17/0401 ,  A61B2017/00955 ,  A61B2017/0409 ,  A61B2017/0412 ,  A61B2017/0414 ,  A61B2017/0417 ,  A61B2017/042 ,  A61B2017/0422 ,  A61B2017/0445 ,  A61F2002/30065 ,  A61F2210/0071

    摘要： A device for the anchoring of a suture in tissue includes a guide sleeve, a sonotrode, an anchor and the suture. The guide sleeve has a distal part with a smaller cross section and a proximal part with a larger cross section. The sonotrode extends through the lumen of the guide sleeve and has a distal end and a proximal end, the proximal end being designed for coupling the sonotrode to a vibration source (e.g. an ultrasonic device). The anchor is arranged at the distal end of the device and includes an anchor foot and an anchoring sleeve sitting on a shoulder of the anchor foot. The anchoring sleeve consists of a material which is liquefiable through mechanical vibrations. A middle portion of the suture runs through the anchor foot and two end portions of the suture are attached to the guide sleeve.

    摘要翻译： 用于将缝合线锚固在组织中的装置包括导向套筒，超声焊条，锚固件和缝合线。 引导套筒具有较小横截面的远端部分和具有较大截面的近端部分。 超声波延伸穿过导向套筒的内腔并具有远端和近端，近端被设计用于将超声波发生器耦合到振动源（例如超声波装置）。 锚固件布置在装置的远端，并且包括锚脚和位于锚脚的肩部上的锚定套。 锚定套筒由可通过机械振动液化的材料组成。 缝合线的中间部分穿过锚脚，并且缝合线的两个端部附接到引导套筒。

    ANCHORING IN A CONSTRUCTION MODEL
    54.
    发明申请
    ANCHORING IN A CONSTRUCTION MODEL 有权
    锚固在建筑模型中

    公开(公告)号：US20120159751A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

    申请号：US13408118

    申请日：2012-02-29

    申请人： Marcel Aeschlimann ,  Laurent Torriani ,  Mario Lehmann ,  Jörg Mayer

    发明人： Marcel Aeschlimann ,  Laurent Torriani ,  Mario Lehmann ,  Jörg Mayer

    IPC分类号： F16B1/00

    CPC分类号： B29C65/645 ,  B29C65/7844 ,  B29C66/30326 ,  B29C66/47 ,  B29C66/474 ,  B29C66/7463 ,  B29C66/7487 ,  B29C66/82261 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C2793/0045 ,  B29K2711/14 ,  F16B13/061 ,  F16B13/0841 ,  Y10T24/45927 ,  Y10T29/49945 ,  Y10T403/16

    摘要： A method suitable for anchoring an anchoring element in an object, which anchoring element is compressible in the direction of a compression axis under local enlargement of a distance between a peripheral anchoring element surface and the compression axis. The anchoring element has a coupling-in face which serves for coupling the mechanical vibrations into the anchoring element, which coupling-in face is not parallel to the compression axis. The anchoring element further includes a thermoplastic material which in areas of the peripheral surface enlargement forms at least a part of the surface of the anchoring element, the method includes the steps of: providing a bore in the object; positioning the anchoring element in the bore; and coupling the compressing force and the mechanical vibrations through the coupling-in face into the positioned anchoring element.

    摘要翻译： 一种适于将锚固元件锚定在物体中的方法，该锚固元件在外围锚固元件表面和压缩轴线之间的距离局部增大的情况下可沿压缩轴线的方向压缩。 锚固元件具有联接入口面，其用于将机械振动耦合到锚固元件中，该联接面不平行于压缩轴线。 锚定元件还包括热塑性材料，其在周边表面增大的区域中形成锚固元件的表面的至少一部分，该方法包括以下步骤：在物体中提供孔; 将锚定元件定位在孔中; 并将压缩力和机械振动通过联接面耦合到定位的锚固元件中。

    ANCHORING IN A CONSTRUCTION MODEL
    57.
    发明申请
    ANCHORING IN A CONSTRUCTION MODEL 有权
    锚固在建筑模型中

    公开(公告)号：US20100043345A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-25

    申请号：US12442304

    申请日：2007-09-19

    申请人： Marcel Aeschlimann ,  Laurent Torriani ,  Mario Lehmann ,  Jorg Mayer

    发明人： Marcel Aeschlimann ,  Laurent Torriani ,  Mario Lehmann ,  Jorg Mayer

    IPC分类号： E04B1/48 ,  F16B37/06 ,  F16B13/06

    CPC分类号： B29C65/645 ,  B29C65/7844 ,  B29C66/30326 ,  B29C66/47 ,  B29C66/474 ,  B29C66/7463 ,  B29C66/7487 ,  B29C66/82261 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29C2793/0045 ,  B29K2711/14 ,  F16B13/061 ,  F16B13/0841 ,  Y10T24/45927 ,  Y10T29/49945 ,  Y10T403/16

    摘要： A method suitable for anchoring an anchoring element in an object, which anchoring element is compressible in the direction of a compression axis under local enlargement of a distance between a peripheral anchoring element surface and the compression axis. The anchoring element has a coupling-in face which serves for coupling the mechanical vibrations into the anchoring element, which coupling-in face is not parallel to the compression axis. The anchoring element further includes a thermoplastic material which in areas of the peripheral surface enlargement forms at least a part of the surface of the anchoring element, the method includes the steps of: providing a bore in the object; positioning the anchoring element in the bore; and coupling the compressing force and the mechanical vibrations through the coupling-in face into the positioned anchoring element.

    摘要翻译： 一种适于将锚固元件锚定在物体中的方法，该锚固元件在外围锚固元件表面和压缩轴线之间的距离局部增大的情况下可沿压缩轴线的方向压缩。 锚固元件具有联接入口面，其用于将机械振动耦合到锚固元件中，该联接面不平行于压缩轴线。 锚定元件还包括热塑性材料，其在周边表面增大的区域中形成锚固元件的表面的至少一部分，该方法包括以下步骤：在物体中提供孔; 将锚定元件定位在孔中; 并将压缩力和机械振动通过联接面耦合到定位的锚固元件中。

    METHOD FOR ANCHORING A JOINING ELEMENT IN AN OBJECT AND JOINING ELEMENT TO BE USED IN THE METHOD
    59.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR ANCHORING A JOINING ELEMENT IN AN OBJECT AND JOINING ELEMENT TO BE USED IN THE METHOD 有权
    用于在方法中使用的对象和接合元件中的接合元件的锚定方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080199249A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

    申请号：US11962292

    申请日：2007-12-21

    申请人： Colin Clinch ,  Marcel Aeschlimann ,  Mario Lehmann ,  Laurent Torriani

    发明人： Colin Clinch ,  Marcel Aeschlimann ,  Mario Lehmann ,  Laurent Torriani

    IPC分类号： F16B4/00 ,  E04B1/38 ,  F16B17/00

    CPC分类号： F16B11/00 ,  B29C65/08 ,  B29C65/645 ,  B29C66/3022 ,  B29C66/30221 ,  B29C66/30223 ,  B29C66/30326 ,  B29C66/474 ,  B29C66/72525 ,  B29C66/727 ,  B29C66/7392 ,  B29C66/7487 ,  B29C66/8322 ,  B29K2101/12 ,  B29K2311/14 ,  B29L2007/002 ,  B29L2022/00 ,  B29L2031/22 ,  B29L2031/608 ,  B29L2031/737 ,  F16B5/01 ,  F16B13/02 ,  F16B17/00 ,  F16B37/061 ,  Y10T29/49934 ,  Y10T403/472 ,  Y10T403/477 ,  Y10T403/4949 ,  B29C65/00

    摘要： A joining element to be anchored in an object (10) with the aid of a thermoplastic material and mechanical vibration comprises a sealing portion (3.1) and a wall anchoring portion (3.2). The sealing portion (3.1) is substantially cylindrical and has a smooth circumferential surface. The wall anchoring portion (3.2) has a circumferential surface which comprises the thermoplastic material and energy directors. A cross section of the sealing portion (3.1) envelops the cross section (including energy directors) of the wall anchoring portion and is arranged adjoining to the latter on its proximal side. The joining element is anchored in an opening (5) provided in the object (10) wherein a cross section of the opening corresponds to the cross section of the sealing portion (3.1) of the joining element such that the latter can be forced into a mouth (5.1) of the opening (5) resulting in a press fit. For anchoring the joining element in the opening (5), mechanical vibrations e.g. ultrasonic vibrations are coupled into the joining element and the latter is forced into the opening (5) until at least a distal part of the sealing portion (3.1) is positioned within the opening. Thereby, the thermoplastic material of the circumferential surface of the wall anchoring portion (3.2) is liquefied and pressed into the opening wall, wherein the sealing portion (3.1) prevents the liquefied material to penetrate through the mouth and therefore the mouth (5.1) remains clear cut, i.e. does not get blurred by the liquefied material.

    摘要翻译： 通过热塑性材料和机械振动来锚定在物体（10）中的接合元件包括密封部分（3.1）和壁锚固部分（3.2）。 密封部分（3.1）基本上是圆柱形的并且具有光滑的圆周表面。 壁锚定部分（3.2）具有包括热塑性材料和能量导向器的圆周表面。 密封部分（3.1）的横截面包围壁锚定部分的横截面（包括能量导向器），并且在其近侧被布置为与其相邻。 接合元件锚定在设置在物体（10）中的开口（5）中，其中开口的横截面对应于接合元件的密封部分（3.1）的横截面，使得后者可以被迫进入 开口（5）的口（5.1）导致压配合。 为了将连接元件固定在开口（5）中，机械振动例如 超声波振动耦合到接合元件中，并且后者被迫进入开口（5），直到密封部分（3.1）的至少远端部分位于开口内。 因此，壁锚定部分（3.2）的圆周表面的热塑性材料被液化并压入开口壁中，其中密封部分（3.1）防止液化材料穿过口部，因此口（5.1）保留 清除切割，即不会被液化物弄脏。