Packet header protection for utility networks
    41.
    发明授权
    Packet header protection for utility networks 有权
    公用事业网络的数据包头保护

    公开(公告)号:US09231732B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US14047021

    申请日:2013-10-07

    Abstract: A networking device includes a packet header protect generator, a transmitter, a receiver, a decoder and router. The transmitter transmits a data packet to the receiver. The data packet includes a data packet header. The packet header protection generator is arranged to toggle selected bits of a protected portion of the data packet header and generate a data integrity signature. The receiver receives the data packet and generates a received data integrity signature. The decoder computes a locally computed data integrity signature in response to the protected portion of the received data packet header. The locally computed data integrity signature is compared with the received data integrity signature. The router selects a portion of a routing path in response to whether a data packet forwarding destination includes a decoder arranged to compute a locally computed data integrity signature.

    Abstract translation: 网络设备包括分组报头保护发生器,发射机,接收机,解码器和路由器。 发射机向接收机发送数据包。 数据分组包括数据分组报头。 分组报头保护发生器被布置为切换数据分组报头的受保护部分的所选位,并生成数据完整性签名。 接收器接收数据包并产生接收到的数据完整性签名。 解码器响应于接收到的数据分组报头的受保护部分来计算本地计算的数据完整性签名。 将本地计算的数据完整性签名与接收到的数据完整性签名进行比较。 响应于数据分组转发目的地是否包括被布置为计算本地计算的数据完整性签名的解码器,路由器选择路由路径的一部分。

    Dual interpretation of a length field of a signal unit
    42.
    发明授权
    Dual interpretation of a length field of a signal unit 有权
    双重解释信号单元的长度场

    公开(公告)号:US09210611B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US14471537

    申请日:2014-08-28

    Abstract: A method includes generating, at a second wireless device, a signal (SIG) unit to be transmitted to a first wireless device. The SIG unit includes a length field and an aggregation field. In response to determining to use aggregated transmission to the first wireless device, the method further includes setting the aggregation field to a first value and setting the length field to a number of symbols. In response to determining not to use the aggregated transmission to the first wireless device, the method further includes setting the aggregation field to a second value and setting the length field to a number of bytes.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法包括在第二无线设备处生成要发送到第一无线设备的信号(SIG)单元。 SIG单元包括长度字段和聚合字段。 响应于确定使用到第一无线设备的聚合传输,该方法还包括将聚合字段设置为第一值并将长度字段设置为多个符号。 响应于确定不使用到第一无线设备的聚合传输,该方法还包括将聚合字段设置为第二值并将长度字段设置为多个字节。

    Interference Randomization of Control Channel Elements
    44.
    发明申请
    Interference Randomization of Control Channel Elements 有权
    控制通道元件的干扰随机化

    公开(公告)号:US20150312075A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:US14734518

    申请日:2015-06-09

    Abstract: A method and a radio base station for interleaving control channel data to be transmitted in a telecommunications system are described. The method comprises grouping the control channel elements CCE1-CCEn into a first order of control channel symbol groups, adding symbol groups comprising dummy values or zeros to the first order of control channel symbol groups based on a number of available symbol group positions for the shared control channel, interleaving the first order of the control channel symbol groups resulting in an a second order, and mapping the second order of control channel symbol groups to the available control channel transmission resources.

    Abstract translation: 描述用于交织要在电信系统中发送的控制信道数据的方法和无线电基站。 该方法包括将控制信道单元CCE1-CCEn分组为控制信道符号组的第一级,基于用于共享的可用符号组位置的数量,将包括伪值或零的符号组添加到控制信道符号组的第一级 控制信道,交织控制信道符号组的第一级导致二阶,并将第二级控制信道符号组映射到可用控制信道传输资源。

    IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS AND IMAGE CAPTURING METHOD
    45.
    发明申请
    IMAGE CAPTURING APPARATUS AND IMAGE CAPTURING METHOD 有权
    图像捕获设备和图像捕获方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150271484A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-24

    申请号:US14616171

    申请日:2015-02-06

    Abstract: An image capturing apparatus includes an input unit, a detecting unit, and a controller. The input unit continuously inputs a signal sequence. The signal sequence includes values of multiple pixels and control information. The pixels constitute an image. The control information is embedded at multiple positions according to a rule. The detecting unit detects occurrence of an error on the basis of the inputted control information. The controller interrupts the input performed by the input unit when the detected error is based on the control information embedded in a first region of the image, and continues the input when the detected error is based on the control information embedded in a second region.

    Abstract translation: 一种摄像装置,包括输入单元,检测单元和控制器。 输入单元连续输入信号序列。 信号序列包括多个像素和控制信息的值。 像素构成图像。 根据规则将控制信息嵌入在多个位置。 检测单元根据输入的控制信息来检测出错。 当检测到的误差基于嵌入在图像的第一区域中的控制信息时,控制器中断由输入单元执行的输入,并且当检测到的误差基于嵌入在第二区域中的控制信息时继续输入。

    System and Method for Allocating Transmission Resources Based on a Transmission Rank
    46.
    发明申请
    System and Method for Allocating Transmission Resources Based on a Transmission Rank 有权
    基于传输等级分配传输资源的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150264680A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14721499

    申请日:2015-05-26

    Abstract: A method for wirelessly transmitting data using a plurality of transmission layers includes estimating a number of data vector symbols to be allocated to one or more user data codewords during the subframe and determining a number of bits in the one or more user data codewords. The method also includes calculating a nominal number of control vector symbols to allocate to control information based, at least in part, on the estimated number of data vector symbols and the determined number of bits in the one or more user data codewords. Additionally, the method includes determining an offset value based, at least in part, on a number of layers over which the wireless terminal will be transmitting during the subframe and calculating a final number of control vector symbols by multiplying the nominal number of control vector symbols and the offset value. The method also includes mapping one or more control codewords to the final number of control vector symbols and transmitting vector symbols carrying the one or more user data codewords and the one or more control codewords over the plurality of transmission layers during the subframe.

    Abstract translation: 使用多个传输层无线传输数据的方法包括估计在子帧期间分配给一个或多个用户数据码字的数据向量符号的数量,并确定一个或多个用户数据码字中的位数。 该方法还包括至少部分地基于所估计的数据向量符号数和所确定的一个或多个用户数据码字中的位数来计算控制向量符号的标称数量以分配给控制信息。 另外,该方法包括至少部分地基于无线终端将在子帧期间将要发射的层数来确定偏移值,并通过将控制向量符号的标称数量乘以来计算最终数量的控制向量符号 和偏移值。 该方法还包括将一个或多个控制码字映射到最终数量的控制向量符号,以及在子帧期间在多个传输层上传送承载一个或多个用户数据码字和一个或多个控制码字的矢量符号。

    Uplink control signal design for wireless system
    48.
    发明授权
    Uplink control signal design for wireless system 有权
    无线系统的上行链路控制信号设计

    公开(公告)号:US09088385B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-21

    申请号:US14270025

    申请日:2014-05-05

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: Transmission of uplink control message for a wireless system. The uplink control message may be encoded according to one of multiple possible schemes. The choice of encoding scheme may be made based on the control message size and/or based on the available transmission resources and/or based on the detection scheme used on the receiving end. A modulation scheme may also be selected based on such factors. CDM may be used for certain control messages. Block code encoding, such as Reed-Muller encoding may be used for certain control messages. Different transmission resources may be allocated for different control message uses. The encoding specifics may be selected to obtain a certain hamming distance and/or size of the encoded message or based on other factors.

    Abstract translation: 传输无线系统的上行链路控制消息。 上行链路控制消息可以根据多种可能方案之一进行编码。 可以基于控制消息大小和/或基于可用传输资源和/或基于在接收端使用的检测方案来进行编码方案的选择。 还可以基于这样的因素来选择调制方案。 CDM可以用于某些控制消息。 块代码编码,如Reed-Muller编码可用于某些控制消息。 可以为不同的控制消息使用分配不同的传输资源。 可以选择编码细节以获得编码消息的某个汉明距离和/或尺寸,或者基于其他因素。

    System and method for allocating transmission resources
    49.
    发明授权
    System and method for allocating transmission resources 有权
    用于分配传输资源的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09078263B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-07

    申请号:US14104347

    申请日:2013-12-12

    Abstract: A method for wirelessly transmitting data using a plurality of transmission layers includes estimating a number of vector symbols to be allocated to transmission of user data codewords during a subframe and determining a number of bits in a plurality of user data codewords to be transmitted during the subframe. The method also includes calculating a number of control vector symbols to allocate to control information based at least in part on the estimated number of vector symbols and the determined number of bits. Additionally, the method includes mapping control codewords to the calculated number of control vector symbols and transmitting vector symbols carrying the user data codewords and the control codewords over the plurality of transmission layers during the subframe.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于使用多个传输层无线传输数据的方法包括估计在子帧期间分配给用户数据码字的传输的向量符号的数量,并且确定在子帧期间要发送的多个用户数据码字中的比特数 。 该方法还包括至少部分地基于所估计的向量符号数和所确定的比特数来计算多个控制向量符号以分配给控制信息。 此外,该方法包括在子帧期间将控制码字映射到所计算的控制向量符号的数量,以及在多个传输层上传送携带用户数据码字和控制码字的向量符号。

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