MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT, MAGNETIC HEAD AND MAGNETIC REPRODUCING SYSTEM
    41.
    发明申请
    MAGNETORESISTANCE EFFECT ELEMENT, MAGNETIC HEAD AND MAGNETIC REPRODUCING SYSTEM 有权
    磁阻效应元件,磁头和磁复制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070230065A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11760254

    申请日:2007-06-08

    IPC分类号: G11B5/127

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect element a stacked film including a magnetization fixed layer in which the direction of magnetization is substantially fixed to one direction, and a magnetization free layer in which the direction of magnetization varies in response to an external magnetic field, an electrode connected to a part of a principal plane of the stacked film, the magnetoresistance effect element having a resistance varying in response to a relative angle between the direction of magnetization in the magnetization fixed layer and the direction of magnetization in the magnetization free layer, a sense current detecting the variation of the resistance being applied to the film planes of the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer via the electrode in a direction substantially perpendicular to the magnetization fixed layer and the magnetization free layer. The electrode includes a pillar electrode portion substantially perpendicularly extending from the principal plane of the stacked film, and a feed portion extending substantially in parallel to the principal plane of the stacked film and the pillar electrode portion has two conductive layers in the central portion and outer peripheral portion thereof, and the sense current being caused to flow in the opposite directions to each other in the central portion and the outer peripheral portion.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁阻效应元件,包括磁化方向基本上固定在一个方向上的磁化固定层和磁化方向响应于外部磁场而变化的磁化自由层的堆叠膜,连接到 磁阻效应元件的电阻响应于磁化固定层中的磁化方向与磁化自由层中的磁化方向之间的相对角度而变化的磁阻效应元件的一部分, 在与磁化固定层和磁化自由层基本垂直的方向上,通过电极施加到磁化固定层和无磁化层的膜平面上的电阻的变化。 所述电极包括从所述层叠膜的主面大致垂直延伸的柱状电极部和与所述层叠膜的主面大致平行地延伸的供电部,所述柱电极部在所述中央部和外部具有两个导电层 其周边部分,并且感测电流在中心部分和外周部分中沿相反方向流动。

    Magnetoresistance effect device, magnetic head therewith, magnetic recording/reproducing head, and magnetic storing apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance effect device, magnetic head therewith, magnetic recording/reproducing head, and magnetic storing apparatus 失效
    磁电阻效应装置,磁头,磁记录/再现头和磁存储装置

    公开(公告)号:US06690553B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US09837373

    申请日:2001-04-19

    IPC分类号: G11B5139

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect device comprises a magnetic multi-layer film having at least an antiferromagnetic film, a first ferromagnetic film, a non-magnetic film, and a second ferromagnetic film formed in the order on the front surface portion of the substrate, the magnetic multi-layer film having giant magnetoresistance effect, at least the second ferromagnetic film having a shape corresponding to a magnetic field detecting portion. The bias magnetic field applying films are disposed on a conductive film of the magnetic multi-layer film at outer portions of both edge portions of the magnetic field detecting portion of the magnetoresistance effective film. Alternatively, the second ferromagnetic film has a first portion corresponding to the magnetic field detecting portion and a second portion corresponding to the outer portions of both the edge portions of the magnetic field detecting portion, the film thickness of the second portion being smaller than the film thickness of the first portion. The bias magnetic field applying films are formed at the outer portions of both the edge portions of the magnetic field detecting portion of the second ferromagnetic film. With the reversely structured magnetoresistance effect film and the laminate positions of the bias magnetic field applying films, in addition to suppressing the reproduction fringe and Barkhausen noise, the decrease of contact resistance, the suppression of insulation detect, and good linear response characteristic can be accomplished.

    摘要翻译: 磁阻效应器件包括至少具有反铁磁膜,第一铁磁膜,非磁性膜和在衬底的前表面部分上依次形成的第二铁磁膜的磁性多层膜,磁性多层膜 至少第二铁磁膜具有与磁场检测部分对应的形状。 偏磁场施加膜在磁阻效应膜的磁场检测部分的两个边缘部分的外部部分设置在磁性多层膜的导电膜上。 或者,第二铁磁膜具有对应于磁场检测部分的第一部分和对应于磁场检测部分的两个边缘部分的外部的第二部分,第二部分的膜厚度小于膜 第一部分的厚度。 偏磁场施加膜形成在第二铁磁膜的磁场检测部分的两个边缘部分的外部。 利用反向结构的磁阻效应膜和偏置磁场施加膜的叠层位置,除了抑制再生条纹和巴克豪森噪声之外,还可以实现接触电阻的降低,绝缘检测的抑制和良好的线性响应特性 。

    Magnetoresistance effect element
    49.
    发明授权
    Magnetoresistance effect element 失效
    磁阻效应元件

    公开(公告)号:US06088195A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-11

    申请号:US827122

    申请日:1997-03-27

    摘要: A magnetoresistance effect element is provided with a laminated film which is composed of a first ferromagnetic conductive layer, a non-magnetic conductive layer superposed on the first ferromagnetic film, and a second ferromagnetic conductive layer superposed on the non-magnetic conductor layer, and which is provided with a pair of electrodes formed on the laminated film, wherein at least one of the first and second magnetic conductive layers comprises at least a first ferromagnetic layer and a second ferromagnetic film, for example, Co alloy films whose directions of axis of easy magnetization are different from each other. Furthermore, this element is a magnetoresistance effect element provided with a spin valve film having a non-magnetic layer disposed between a first magnetic layer composed of a laminated film of such a ferromagnetic film as a Co based magnetic alloy and a soft magnetic layer, and a second magnetic layer, wherein the soft magnetic layer is composed of a soft magnetic material laminated film of a soft magnetic material film of one kind or soft magnetic material films of two or more kinds, and values of their magnetization M.sub.s (T), film thickness d(nm), and anisotropic magnetic field H.sub.k (Oe) satisfy .SIGMA.(M.sub.s .times.d.times.H.sub.k)>30(Tnm Oe).

    摘要翻译: 磁阻效应元件设置有由第一铁磁性导电层,叠置在第一铁磁膜上的非磁性导电层和叠加在非磁性导体层上的第二铁磁性导电层构成的层叠膜, 设置有形成在层压膜上的一对电极,其中第一和第二导电层中的至少一个至少包括第一铁磁层和第二铁磁膜,例如Co合金膜的方向的轴线方向 磁化彼此不同。 此外,该元件是具有自旋阀膜的磁阻效应元件,该自旋阀膜具有设置在由作为Co基磁性合金的这种铁磁膜的层叠膜构成的第一磁性层和软磁性层之间的非磁性层,以及 第二磁性层,其中软磁性层由一种软磁性材料膜或两种或多种软磁性材料膜的软磁性材料层压膜及其磁化强度Ms(T),膜 厚度d(nm)和各向异性磁场Hk(Oe)满足SIGMA(MsxdxHk)> 30(Tnm Oe)。

    Optical semiconductor device
    50.
    发明授权
    Optical semiconductor device 失效
    光半导体器件

    公开(公告)号:US6043515A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US931523

    申请日:1997-09-16

    摘要: An optical semiconductor device has a structure in which a semiconductor active layer is sandwiched by a p-type semiconductor cladding layer and an n-type semiconductor cladding layer and a p-type contact layer is formed on the p-type semiconductor cladding layer side and an n-type contact layer is formed on the n-type semiconductor cladding layer side, wherein two ferromagnetic layers are formed on the n-type contact layer and two ferromagnetic layers are formed on the p-type contact layer. Magnetization directions of a pair of ferromagnetic layers vertically opposed to each other are set to be parallel to each other, and the magnetization directions of adjacent ferromagnetic layers are inverted to each other.

    摘要翻译: 光半导体器件具有这样的结构,其中半导体有源层被p型半导体包层和n型半导体包覆层夹在中间,p型接触层形成在p型半导体包层侧, 在n型半导体包层侧形成n型接触层,其中在n型接触层上形成两个铁磁层,并在p型接触层上形成两个铁磁层。 将彼此垂直相对的一对铁磁层的磁化方向设定为彼此平行,并且相邻的铁磁层的磁化方向相互反转。