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    Method of controlling electron beam focusing of pierce-type electron gun and control apparatus therefor
    35.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling electron beam focusing of pierce-type electron gun and control apparatus therefor 有权
    控制穿孔式电子枪电子束聚焦的方法及其控制装置

    公开(公告)号：US08198797B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

    申请号：US12446584

    申请日：2007-10-18

    Applicant: Eiichi Iijima ,  Guo Hua Shen ,  Tohru Satake

    Inventor： Eiichi Iijima ,  Guo Hua Shen ,  Tohru Satake

    IPC: H01J29/46

    CPC classification number: H01J37/07 ,  H01J3/026 ,  H01J37/06 ,  H01J37/304 ,  H01J2237/004 ,  H01J2237/182

    Abstract: [Object] In the control of electron beam focusing of a pierce-type electron gun, any influences from the space charge effect and space charge neutralizing action within the electron gun are eliminated to attain complete control of an electron beam.[Solving Means] Feedback control of the pressure within the electron gun is performed by directly measuring temperature at an internal of the pierce-type electron gun. It is desirable that locations where the direct measurement of the temperature at the internal of the electron gun is performed are an anode (39) and a flow register (43). Further, the direct measurement can be performed at any one of a ring, an aperture and an exhaust pipe provided at an outlet or an inlet of any one of a cathode chamber (31), an intermediate chamber, and a scanning chamber (33). Accordingly, all of stabilization of beam producing area (optimized design of electron gun itself), stabilization of beam transporting portion and stabilization of beam using portion have become appropriate.

    Abstract translation: 目的在穿透型电子枪的电子束聚焦的控制中，消除了电子枪内的空间电荷效应和空间电荷中和作用的任何影响，以完全控制电子束。 [解决方法]电子枪内的压力的反馈控制通过直接测量穿孔式电子枪内部的温度来进行。 期望进行电子枪内部的温度的直接测量的位置是阳极（39）和流动寄存器（43）。 此外，直接测量可以在设置在阴极室（31），中间室和扫描室（33）中的任一个的出口或入口处的环，孔和排气管中的任一个处进行， 。 因此，射束产生区域的所有稳定（电子枪本身的优化设计），光束传送部分的稳定和光束使用部分的稳定已经变得合适。

    Electron beam apparatus
    36.
    发明授权
    Electron beam apparatus 失效
    电子束装置

    公开(公告)号：US07427826B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-09-23

    申请号：US11331111

    申请日：2006-01-13

    Applicant: Jun Iba ,  Yasuo Ohashi ,  Hisanobu Azuma ,  Takahiro Hachisu ,  Masanori Takahashi

    Inventor： Jun Iba ,  Yasuo Ohashi ,  Hisanobu Azuma ,  Takahiro Hachisu ,  Masanori Takahashi

    IPC: H01J1/00 ,  H01J9/02

    CPC classification number: H01J3/026 ,  H01J31/127

    Abstract: There provided is an electron beam apparatus of preventing surface creeping discharge from newly arising due to discharge that arises between an anode electrode and an electron-emitting device. In an electron-emitting device including a scan signal device electrode and an information signal device electrode, a portion of the scan signal device electrode is covered by an insulating layer of insulating scan signal wiring from information signal wiring, an additional electrode is connected to the scan signal device electrode at an end portion of the insulating layer and the additional electrode is configured so that energy Ee being lost due to melting of the additional electrode is larger than energy Ea of discharge current flowing in to the electron-emitting device.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种电子束装置，其防止由于在阳极电极和电子发射器件之间产生的放电而新出现的表面蠕变放电。 在包括扫描信号器件电极和信息信号器件电极的电子发射器件中，扫描信号器件电极的一部分被来自信息信号布线的绝缘扫描信号布线的绝缘层覆盖，附加电极连接到 在绝缘层的端部处的扫描信号器件电极和附加电极被配置为使得由于附加电极的熔化而损失的能量Ee大于流入电子发射器件的放电电流的能量Ea。

    Electron beam directed energy device and methods of using same
    37.
    发明申请
    Electron beam directed energy device and methods of using same 失效

    公开(公告)号：US20070029497A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-08

    申请号：US11187519

    申请日：2005-07-22

    Applicant: Michael Retsky

    Inventor： Michael Retsky

    IPC: H01J3/14

    CPC classification number: H01J3/02 ,  F41H11/02 ,  F41H11/12 ,  F41H11/136 ,  F41H13/00 ,  F41H13/0043 ,  F42B33/065 ,  H01J3/026 ,  H01J3/14

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for an electron beam directed energy device. The device consists of an electron gun with one or more electron beams. The device includes one or more accelerating plates with holes aligned for beam passage. The plates may be flat or preferably shaped to direct each electron beam to exit the electron gun at a predetermined orientation. In one preferred application, the device is located in outer space with individual beams that are directed to focus at a distant target to be used to impact and destroy missiles. The aimings of the separate beams are designed to overcome Coulomb repulsion. A method is also presented for directing the beams to a target considering the variable terrestrial magnetic field. In another preferred application, the electron beam is directed into the ground to produce a subsurface x-ray source to locate and/or destroy buried or otherwise hidden objects including explosive devices.

    Charged particle beam device with cleaning unit and method of operation thereof
    38.
    发明申请
    Charged particle beam device with cleaning unit and method of operation thereof 有权
    具有清洁单元的带电粒子束装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060231772A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-19

    申请号：US10547865

    申请日：2004-03-03

    Applicant: Thomas Jasinski

    Inventor： Thomas Jasinski

    IPC: G21G5/00

    CPC classification number: H01J3/026 ,  H01J37/065 ,  H01J2237/022

    Abstract: The invention provides a charged particle beam device, an emitter module for emitting charged particle beams and a method of operation thereof. Thereby, a charged particle beam emitter (15) emitting charged particles along an optical axis (1) is realized. On the same carrier body (32), a cleaning emitter (16) for emitting charged particles approximately along the optical axis (1) is realized. Thus, an improved cleaning can be provided.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种带电粒子束装置，用于发射带电粒子束的发射器模块及其操作方法。 由此，实现了沿光轴（1）发射带电粒子的带电粒子束发射器（15）。 在相同的载体（32）上，实现了用于沿着光轴（1）近似地发射带电粒子的清洁发射器（16）。 因此，可以提供改进的清洁。

    GRIDS
    39.
    发明申请
    GRIDS 无效
    网格

    公开(公告)号：US20020021076A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-21

    申请号：US09096473

    申请日：1998-06-12

    Inventor： DAVID WARD CARR ,  ALAN HUGH PICKERING

    IPC: H01J001/62

    CPC classification number: H01J25/04 ,  H01J1/46 ,  H01J3/026 ,  H01J23/02 ,  H01J23/065 ,  H01J2225/04

    Abstract: A grid for use in a linear electron beam tube such as an IOT or TWT includes a grid section and a focus electrode between which is included an accommodation portion. The grid is mounted in the tube by a mounting flange around its outer periphery. During use, the grid section becomes hot and consequently expands but the mounting flange remains relatively cool being connected to a relatively massive structure. Thin flexible strips of the accommodation section permit movement between the mounting flange and the grid section due to differential thermal expansion, thus minimising distortion to the grid section which might otherwise occur if it were connected directly to the mounting flange and hence fixed in its outer diameter length. In other embodiments, the focus electrode is omitted.

    Abstract translation: 用于诸如IOT或TWT的线性电子束管的栅格包括栅格部分和聚焦电极，其间包括收容部分。 栅格通过围绕其外周边的安装法兰安装在管中。 在使用期间，网格部分变热并因此膨胀，但是安装凸缘保持相对较冷，连接到相对大的结构。 容纳部分的薄的柔性条允许由于不同的热膨胀而在安装凸缘和格栅部分之间移动，从而最小化网格部分的变形，否则，如果它直接连接到安装凸缘并因此固定在其外径 长度。 在其它实施例中，省略了聚焦电极。

    Area electron flood gun
    40.
    发明授权
    Area electron flood gun 失效
    地区电子水枪

    公开(公告)号：US3769540A

    公开(公告)日：1973-10-30

    申请号：US3769540D

    申请日：1970-10-26

    Applicant: NORTHROP CORP

    Inventor： THOMSON J

    IPC: H01J3/02 ,  H01J29/48 ,  H01J29/52 ,  H01J29/41

    CPC classification number: H01J3/029 ,  H01J3/026 ,  H01J29/488 ,  H01J29/525

    Abstract: A plurality of strip filaments provide a source of electrons. A deflector electrode in the form of a flat dish is placed behind the filaments, and director electrodes which may be in the form of wire meshes, are placed forward of the filaments in the direction in which the electron flow is desired. Additional electrodes which may be in the form of narrow plates are placed along the ends of the filaments to compensate for fall-off in emission at the filament extremities. The various electrodes are positioned relative to the filaments and have potentials applied thereto such that the uniform distribution of electrons is provided over a predetermined area throughout which electron flow is desired.

    Abstract translation: 多条带状细丝提供电子源。 扁平盘形式的偏转器电极放置在灯丝的后面，并且可以是丝网形式的导向器电极沿着需要电子流的方向放置在灯丝的前方。 沿着长丝的端部放置可以是窄板形式的附加电极，以补偿灯丝末端发射的脱落。 各种电极相对于长丝定位并且具有施加到其上的电位，使得电子的均匀分布被提供在期望电子流的整个预定区域上。

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