公开(公告)号：US09162081B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-20

申请号：US14548556

申请日：2014-11-20

申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

发明人： Yoshihito Hori ,  Takayoshi Matsushita ,  Kunio Moriyama ,  Masahiro Tadokoro

IPC分类号： H01J37/02 ,  A61N5/00 ,  H01J29/41 ,  A61N5/10 ,  G01T1/29

CPC分类号： A61N5/1065 ,  A61N5/1077 ,  A61N2005/1074 ,  G01T1/2935

摘要： A beam monitor system having a simple configuration for improving a measurement precision specifying a position and the width. A beam monitor system, comprising collection electrodes that include a plurality of groups each having a plurality of adjacent wire electrodes, and detect an ionized particle beam passing therethrough, a first signal processing device that sets one wire electrode in the groups of the collection electrodes as a typical wire electrode, receives a detection signal output from the typical wire electrode to process the signal and a beam monitor controller that obtains a beam position of the ionized particle beam that has passed through the wire electrodes on the basis of a processed signal from the first signal processing device.

摘要翻译： 一种具有简单结构的光束监视器系统，用于提高指定位置和宽度的测量精度。 一种光束监视器系统，包括：收集电极，其包括多个组，每个组具有多个相邻的线电极，并且检测通过其中的电离粒子束;第一信号处理装置，其将集电极组中的一个线电极设置为 典型的线电极接收从典型的线电极输出的检测信号以处理信号;以及光束监视器控制器，其基于来自所述线电极的处理信号获得已经通过线电极的电离粒子束的光束位置 第一信号处理装置。

公开(公告)号：US4626736A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-02

申请号：US695998

申请日：1985-01-29

申请人： John R. Mansell

发明人： John R. Mansell

IPC分类号： H01J29/41 ,  H01J29/00 ,  H01J29/80 ,  H01J43/22 ,  H01J43/24 ,  H01J31/48

CPC分类号： H01J29/80 ,  H01J43/22

摘要： A cathode ray tube comprising a channel plate electron multiplier structure disposed between a source of electrons and an output device such as a cathodeoluminescent screen. The electron multiplier comprises a stack of n apertured dynodes which are separated from each other and are arranged in cascade with the apertures in adjacent dynodes aligned to form channels. In order to improve the resolution of the electron multiplier while enabling the dynodes to be aceptably rigid the axial profile of the apertures in at least the second to the (n-1)th dynodes is such that it comprises a re-entrant portion within the thickness of the dynode with the axially spaced ends of the re-entrant portion being spaced from the respective opposite surfaces of the dynode by a convergent or cylindrical input portion and a divergent or cylindrical output portion. The axial length of the re-entrant portion corresponds substantially to the cross-section of the input (or output) portion at a point where it communicates with the re-entrant portion.

摘要翻译： 一种阴极射线管，其包括设置在电子源和诸如阴极发光屏幕的输出装置之间的通道板电子倍增器结构。 电子倍增器包括n个有孔倍增电极的叠层，它们彼此分离并且与相邻的倍增电极中的孔级联地布置成对准以形成沟道。 为了提高电子倍增器的分辨率，同时使倍增极可以被认为是刚性的，至少在第二至第（n-1）倍增电极中的孔的轴向轮廓使得其包括在 所述倍增极的厚度与所述重新入射部分的轴向间隔开的端部通过会聚或圆柱形的输入部分和发散的或圆柱形的输出部分与所述倍增极的相应的相对表面间隔开。 入口部分的轴向长度基本上对应于其输入（或输出）部分在与再入口部分连通的点处的横截面。

公开(公告)号：US3979635A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-07

申请号：US547141

申请日：1975-02-05

申请人： Warner Curtis Scott

发明人： Warner Curtis Scott

IPC分类号： H04N5/68 ,  H01J29/46 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J31/16 ,  H01J29/41

CPC分类号： H01J31/125 ,  H01J29/467

摘要： A plurality of control plates are sandwiched between a cathode and a target to control the flow of charged particles such as electrons and ions between the cathode and the target. Each control plate has a plurality of apertures formed therein which are effectively aligned with corresponding apertures on the other control plates. At least one input buffer plate and one output buffer plate are sandwiched between the control plates and the cathode and target respectively. The input buffer plate and the output buffer plate have a plurality of apertures formed therein aligned with corresponding apertures in the control plates. The aligned apertures form beam channels. The control plates have conductive electrodes thereon arranged at predetermined coded finger patterns. D.C. voltages are applied to the buffer plates to provide electron optic lensing and voltages are selectively applied to the control plate electrodes by switching circuitry to selectively open and close beam channels. The separation of the buffer plates from the control plates is by anomalously thick spacer plates to isolate the control plates from the high voltages associated with the buffer plates. By selective switching control of the control plates a beam, or a plurality of beams, can be directed to a selected portion or portions of the target at a time.

摘要翻译： 多个控制板夹在阴极和靶之间，以控制阴极和靶之间的电子和离子等带电粒子的流动。 每个控制板具有形成在其中的多个孔，其与其它控制板上的对应的孔有效对准。 至少一个输入缓冲板和一个输出缓冲板分别夹在控制板和阴极和目标板之间。 输入缓冲板和输出缓冲板具有与控制板中的相应孔对准的多个孔。 对准的孔形成束通道。 控制板上具有导电电极，以预定编码的手指图案布置。 直流电压施加到缓冲板以提供电子透镜，并且电压通过开关电路选择性地施加到控制板电极，以选择性地打开和闭合光束通道。 缓冲板与对照板的分离是通过异常厚的间隔板隔离控制板与缓冲板相关的高电压。 通过控制板的选择性切换控制，可以将光束或多个光束一次定向到目标的选定部分。

公开(公告)号：US3919587A

公开(公告)日：1975-11-11

申请号：US42285973

申请日：1973-12-07

申请人： SONY CORP

发明人： SATO HIROKI ,  SAITO TOSEKI ,  HIRANO KOJI ,  TAKAHASHI HIROH

IPC分类号： H01J29/39 ,  H01J31/60 ,  H01J29/41

CPC分类号： H01J31/60

摘要： An electronic storage tube having a target which is composed of an insulating layer having an electrode on each surface thereof. One of the electrodes is overlaid on one of the surfaces of the insulating layer in a pattern of stripes or cross-stripes and the exposed areas of the insulating layer are scanned by electron beams to establish a storage charge pattern. Different potentials are applied to the two electrodes to cause them to operate in a wide dynamic range.

摘要翻译： 一种电子存储管，其具有由在其表面上具有电极的绝缘层构成的靶。 其中一个电极以条纹或横条的形式覆盖在绝缘层的一个表面上，并且通过电子束扫描绝缘层的暴露区域以建立存储电荷图案。 不同的电位被施加到两个电极以使它们在宽的动态范围内操作。

公开(公告)号：US3798477A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-19

申请号：US3798477D

申请日：1972-08-03

申请人： TEKTRONIX INC

发明人： SOLTYS M

IPC分类号： H01J31/08 ,  H01J29/39 ,  H01J29/41 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J29/30

CPC分类号： H01J29/41 ,  H01J31/122

摘要： A target for use in an electronic tube is provided on a conductive layer of a support member and it comprises solid dielectric domains adhered to the conductive layer and spaced from one another. The peripheries of the dielectric domains have a random configuration so that the spacing therebetween defines random cracks exposing areas of the conductive layer. The target can also be a metallic mesh having openings of non-regular cell size if the metallic mesh is provided with dielectric thereon which has random cracks therein which exposes areas of the metal.

摘要翻译： 在电子管中使用的靶被提供在支撑构件的导电层上，并且其包括粘附到导电层并彼此间隔开的固体电介质区域。 电介质区域的周边具有随机构造，使得它们之间的间隔限定暴露导电层的区域的随机裂纹。 如果金属网在其上设置电介质，其中具有暴露金属区域的无规裂纹，则靶也可以是具有非常规孔尺寸的开口的金属网。

公开(公告)号：US3796909A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-12

申请号：US3796909D

申请日：1972-06-15

申请人： IBM

发明人： CHANG I ,  PENNEBAKER W

IPC分类号： H01J29/18 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H05B33/00 ,  H01J29/41

CPC分类号： H05B33/00 ,  H01J29/182 ,  H01J31/122

摘要： A bistable storage and display tube using an electroluminescent layer capable of storing an ''''on'''' charge pattern, created by an electron write gun, on the inner surface thereof. An electron flood gun is employed to clamp the potential of the inner surface of the electroluminescent layer, in the ''''on'''' regions where a charge pattern is created, to the potential of a collector electrode. An a.c. signal applied to the electroluminescent layer, via a transparent conductive layer in contact with the outer surface thereof, acts to develop an alternating field across the layer in the ''''on'''' regions, to thereby produce luminescence thereat.

公开(公告)号：US3780337A

公开(公告)日：1973-12-18

申请号：US3780337D

申请日：1972-06-21

申请人： IBM

发明人： KAZAN B

IPC分类号： H01J31/12 ,  H01J29/41

CPC分类号： H01J31/122

摘要： A field-effect storage cathode ray tube is provided with a gasdischarge panel arrangement for display output. A transparent conductive mesh is mounted within the panel adjacent the transparent front plate thereof, and an array of conductive pins extend through the panel backplate from within the panel to the other surface of the backplate. A conductive mesh pattern is formed upon the outer surface of the panel backplate in a manner so that each of the respective mesh openings surround a respective pin. A layer of semiconductor material is deposited over the mesh and the backplate exposed by the mesh openings, and a layer of insulation is deposited upon the layer of semiconductor. A charge pattern written on the layer of insulation acts to increase local conductivity in the semiconductor, causing increased current flow between local pins and adjacent mesh. Current flow through the pins determines a pattern of light emission corresponding to the charge pattern.

摘要翻译： 场效应存储阴极射线管设置有用于显示输出的气体放电面板装置。 透明导电网安装在邻近其透明前板的面板内，并且导电针阵列从面板内延伸穿过面板背板到背板的另一表面。 在面板背板的外表面上形成导电网格图案，使得每个相应的网孔围绕相应的销。 一层半导体材料沉积在网孔和背板上，被网孔露出，并且一层绝缘层沉积在半导体层上。 写在绝缘层上的电荷模式用于增加半导体中的局部导电性，导致局部引脚和相邻网之间的电流增加。 通过引脚的电流流动决定了与电荷模式对应的发光模式。

公开(公告)号：US3766426A

公开(公告)日：1973-10-16

申请号：US3766426D

申请日：1971-02-12

申请人： NI TEC INC

发明人： WOLSKI A

IPC分类号： H01J29/70 ,  H01J31/12 ,  H01J31/64 ,  H01J29/41

CPC分类号： H01J31/64 ,  H01J29/708 ,  H01J31/12

摘要： A scan converter has a storage type target electrode in which information may be stored by means of a writing beam for subsequent retrieval by means of a reading beam. The electron output of a channel multiplier plate, positioned on the writing gun side of the target electrode, is proximity focused upon that target. The operating potentials of the writing system are selected to establish high electron velocity of the writing beam through the field of the writing beam deflectors to minimize transit time distortion and are further arranged to introduce a decelerating field at the input of the channel plate to attenuate the electron velocity to a value for optimum gain in that plate.

摘要翻译： 扫描转换器具有存储型目标电极，其中借助于写入光束可以存储信息以便随后通过读取光束进行检索。 定位在目标电极的写入枪侧的通道乘法器板的电子输出靠近该目标。 选择写入系统的操作电位以通过写入光束偏转器的场来建立写入光束的高电子速度，以使通路时间失真最小化，并且进一步布置成在通道板的输入处引入减速场，以衰减 电子速度达到该板中最佳增益的值。

公开(公告)号：US3740465A

公开(公告)日：1973-06-19

申请号：US3740465D

申请日：1971-06-14

申请人： RCA CORP

发明人： DORSEY D

IPC分类号： H04N5/44 ,  H01J29/41 ,  H04N5/76 ,  H04N7/18

CPC分类号： H04N5/4448

摘要： There is disclosed a television storage system which utilizes a storage device of the type having a target, which comprises a plurality of insulators arranged on a substrate; the insulators can be charged by a controlled electron beam to store a television image. Circuitry is shown which enables the coupling of such a storage device to a television receiver to permit operation of the system in a READ, WRITE and ERASE mode. This enables the consumer to store any desired television frame for later playback and further offers the advantage of changing the stored frame when desired.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种电视存储系统，其利用具有目标的类型的存储装置，其包括布置在基板上的多个绝缘体; 可以通过受控电子束对绝缘体进行充电以存储电视图像。 示出了使得能够将这种存储设备耦合到电视接收机以允许系统在READ，WRITE和ERASE模式下操作的电路。 这使得消费者能够存储任何期望的电视帧以供稍后播放，并且还提供了在需要时改变所存储的帧的优点。

公开(公告)号：US3723800A

公开(公告)日：1973-03-27

申请号：US3723800D

申请日：1971-02-08

申请人： NORTHROP CORP

发明人： MC CANN F

IPC分类号： H01J29/46 ,  H01J29/41

CPC分类号： H01J29/467

摘要： Sequentially appearing video signals as may be generated by means of a single scanning beam are processed for display in a plurality of simultaneously appearing beams of a charged particle beam scanner. Video signals corresponding to each of the scanning beams are successively fed to corresponding hold circuits, the number of such hold circuits corresponding to the number of scanning beams. The scanner has a plurality of beam channels defined between an area charged particle source and target with control plate means simultaneously controlling the scanning of each of the beams in these channels. A modulator control plate also is included for simultaneously controlling the intensity of each of the beams. Video signals are simultaneously fed from the hold circuits to corresponding beam control electrodes of the modulator control plate to provide simultaneous modulation of all of the beams. In this manner successive groups of consecutively arriving video signals, are memorized in hold circuits and then simultaneously used to modulate corresponding beams which are controlled to scan the target.

摘要翻译： 可以通过单个扫描光束产生的顺序出现的视频信号被处理以在带电粒子束扫描器的多个同时出现的光束中显示。 对应于每个扫描光束的视频信号被连续馈送到相应的保持电路，这些保持电路的数量对应于扫描光束的数量。 扫描器具有多个光束通道，其限定在区域带电粒子源和目标与控制板装置之间，同时控制这些通道中的每个光束的扫描。 还包括调制器控制板以同时控制每个光束的强度。 视频信号从保持电路同时馈送到调制器控制板的对应的光束控制电极，以提供所有光束的同时调制。 以这种方式，将连续的连续的一组连续的视频信号存储在保持电路中，然后同时用于调制被控制扫描目标的相应的波束。