Scan chain analysis using predefined capture signature

    公开(公告)号:US12216161B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US18323946

    申请日:2023-05-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An apparatus includes a plurality of circuit blocks, a plurality of scan-enabled flip-flop circuits, and a plurality of scan signature circuits. The plurality of scan-enabled flip-flop circuits may be coupled in a sequential manner across the plurality of circuit blocks, and be configured to shift a scan chain test signal from a test input interface to a test output interface. The plurality of scan signature circuits may be coupled to respective ones of a subset of the plurality of scan-enabled flip-flop circuits, and be configured to, in response to a particular test signal, concurrently load a known scan-chain pattern to the subset of the scan-enabled flip-flop circuits. The plurality of scan-enabled flip-flop circuits may be further configured to sequentially output at least a portion of the known scan-chain pattern to the test output interface.

    Data pattern based cache management

    公开(公告)号:US12066938B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-20

    申请号:US18360352

    申请日:2023-07-27

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0802 G06F2212/60

    Abstract: A cache memory circuit that evicts cache lines based on which cache lines are storing background data patterns is disclosed. The cache memory circuit can store multiple cache lines and, in response to receiving a request to store a new cache line, can select a particular one of previously stored cache lines. The selection may be performed based on data patterns included in the previously stored cache lines. The cache memory circuit can also perform accesses where the internal storage arrays are not activated in response to determining data in the location specified by the requested address is background data. In systems employing virtual addresses, a translation lookaside buffer can track the location of background data in the cache memory circuit.

    Data Pattern Based Cache Management
    14.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240232077A9

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18360352

    申请日:2023-07-27

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0802 G06F2212/60

    Abstract: A cache memory circuit that evicts cache lines based on which cache lines are storing background data patterns is disclosed. The cache memory circuit can store multiple cache lines and, in response to receiving a request to store a new cache line, can select a particular one of previously stored cache lines. The selection may be performed based on data patterns included in the previously stored cache lines. The cache memory circuit can also perform accesses where the internal storage arrays are not activated in response to determining data in the location specified by the requested address is background data. In systems employing virtual addresses, a translation lookaside buffer can track the location of background data in the cache memory circuit.

    Data Pattern Based Cache Management

    公开(公告)号:US20220414009A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-29

    申请号:US17929544

    申请日:2022-09-02

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A cache memory circuit that evicts cache lines based on which cache lines are storing background data patterns is disclosed. The cache memory circuit can store multiple cache lines and, in response to receiving a request to store a new cache line, can select a particular one of previously stored cache lines. The selection may be performed based on data patterns included in the previously stored cache lines. The cache memory circuit can also perform accesses where the internal storage arrays are not activated in response to determining data in the location specified by the requested address is background data. In systems employing virtual addresses, a translation lookaside buffer can track the location of background data in the cache memory circuit.

    WEAK BIT DETECTION USING ON-DIE VOLTAGE MODULATION
    16.
    发明申请
    WEAK BIT DETECTION USING ON-DIE VOLTAGE MODULATION 有权
    使用电源电压调制进行弱点检测

    公开(公告)号:US20160240266A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-18

    申请号:US14621527

    申请日:2015-02-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for performing a disturb test on a memory are disclosed. Circuitry may be configured to store test data into one or more data storage cells. A regulation circuit may adjust a level of a power supply coupled to the one or more data storage cells from a first level to a second level. Once the voltage level of the power supply has reached the second level, the circuitry may perform a read operation on the one or more data storage cells. Upon completion of the read operation, the regulation circuit may return the voltage level of the power supply to the first level, and the circuitry may perform another read operation, the results of which, the circuitry may compare to the test data.

    Abstract translation: 公开了对存储器进行干扰测试的方法和装置。 电路可以被配置为将测试数据存储到一个或多个数据存储单元中。 调节电路可以将耦合到一个或多个数据存储单元的电源的电平从第一电平调整到第二电平。 一旦电源的电压电平达到第二电平,电路就可以对一个或多个数据存储单元执行读取操作。 在读取操作完成时,调节电路可以将电源的电压电平恢复到第一电平,并且电路可以执行另一读取操作,其结果可以与测试数据进行比较。

    Weak bit detection using on-die voltage modulation
    17.
    发明授权
    Weak bit detection using on-die voltage modulation 有权
    使用片上电压调制的弱位检测

    公开(公告)号:US09412469B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-09

    申请号:US14621527

    申请日:2015-02-13

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for performing a disturb test on a memory are disclosed. Circuitry may be configured to store test data into one or more data storage cells. A regulation circuit may adjust a level of a power supply coupled to the one or more data storage cells from a first level to a second level. Once the voltage level of the power supply has reached the second level, the circuitry may perform a read operation on the one or more data storage cells. Upon completion of the read operation, the regulation circuit may return the voltage level of the power supply to the first level, and the circuitry may perform another read operation, the results of which, the circuitry may compare to the test data.

    Abstract translation: 公开了对存储器进行干扰测试的方法和装置。 电路可以被配置为将测试数据存储到一个或多个数据存储单元中。 调节电路可以将耦合到一个或多个数据存储单元的电源的电平从第一电平调整到第二电平。 一旦电源的电压电平达到第二电平,电路就可以对一个或多个数据存储单元执行读取操作。 在读取操作完成时,调节电路可以将电源的电压电平恢复到第一电平,并且电路可以执行另一读取操作,其结果可以与测试数据进行比较。

    MEMORY WITH REDUNDANT SENSE AMPLIFIER
    18.
    发明申请
    MEMORY WITH REDUNDANT SENSE AMPLIFIER 有权
    具有冗余感测放大器的存储器

    公开(公告)号:US20140010030A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-09

    申请号:US14024017

    申请日:2013-09-11

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Embodiments of a memory are disclosed that may reduce the likelihood of a miss-read while reading a weak data storage cell. The memory may include a number of data storage cells, a column multiplexer, a first sense amplifier and a second sense amplifier, and an output circuit. The gain level of the first sense amplifier may be higher than the gain level of the second sense amplifier. The output circuit may include a multiplexer and the multiplexer may be operable to controllably select one of the outputs of the first and second sense amplifiers and pass the value of the selected sense amplifier. The output circuit may include a node that couples the outputs of the first and second sense amplifiers and the outputs of the first and second sense amplifiers may be able to be set to a high impedance state.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种存储器的实施例,其可以在读取弱数据存储单元时降低读取错误的可能性。 存储器可以包括多个数据存储单元,列多路复用器,第一读出放大器和第二读出放大器以及输出电路。 第一读出放大器的增益电平可以高于第二读出放大器的增益电平。 输出电路可以包括多路复用器,并且多路复用器可以可操作地可控地选择第一和第二读出放大器的输出之一并传递所选择的读出放大器的值。 输出电路可以包括耦合第一和第二读出放大器的输出的节点,并且第一和第二读出放大器的输出可以被设置为高阻抗状态。

    CHARGE RECYCLING A 1 OF N NDL GATE WITH A TIME VARYING POWER SUPPLY
    19.
    发明申请
    CHARGE RECYCLING A 1 OF N NDL GATE WITH A TIME VARYING POWER SUPPLY 审中-公开
    充电回收具有时间变化的电源的N个不锈钢门

    公开(公告)号:US20130141073A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13755403

    申请日:2013-01-31

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    CPC classification number: G05F3/02 H03K19/0019

    Abstract: This disclosure describes a time varying power supply that may include a resonator circuit comprising an inductor having first and second terminals, a first capacitor coupled to the first terminal, and a second capacitor coupled to the second terminal, where the first capacitor produces a first time varying power supply output and wherein the second capacitor produces a second time varying power supply output. The time varying power supply may further include an exciter circuit comprising a first PFET and a first NFET coupled to the first terminal and a second PFET and a second NFET coupled to the second terminal. The first and second PFETs and the first and second NFETs may be coupled to a corresponding one of four non-overlapping clock phases.

    Abstract translation: 本公开描述了时变电源,其可以包括谐振器电路,其包括具有第一和第二端子的电感器,耦合到第一端子的第一电容器和耦合到第二端子的第二电容器,其中第一电容器产生第一次 变化的电源输出,并且其中第二电容器产生第二时变电源输出。 时变电源还可以包括激励器电路,其包括耦合到第一端子的第一PFET和第一NFET以及耦合到第二端子的第二PFET和第二NFET。 第一和第二PFET以及第一和第二NFET可以耦合到四个非重叠时钟相位中的对应的一个。

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