摘要:
A process of making a polymeric phenazonium compound having the general formula: wherein R1, R2, R4, R5, R6, R8 and R9 are the same or different, and represent hydrogen, a low alkyl or a substituted aryl, R3 starts with NH2 and is diazotized followed by polymerization, R5 and R8 may alternatively represent monomeric or polymeric phenazonium radicals, R7 is a substituted amine, RX and RY represent any combination of CH3, C2H5, and hydrogen, except that RX and RY cannot both be hydrogen, A is an acid radical, and n is an integer from 2 to 100, preferably from 2 to 20 is described. The polymeric phenazonium compound is usable in as an additive in a metal plating bath. The method includes the steps of: a) dissolving an effective amount of an amino compound in a formic acid solution; b) adding a nitrite salt to diazotize the amino compound; and c) adding sulfamic acid to neutralize any excess nitrous acid that may be formed in step b), whereby a polymeric phenazonium compound is produced.
摘要:
Derivatives of phenothiazine, phenoxazine, and phenazine compounds and their use as α-synuclein ligands are described. Also described are methods of using these compounds and their radiolabeled analogs for the detection, monitoring, and treatment of synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease.
摘要:
A 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoxaline compound represented by the following formula: In the formula (1), R1 represents substituents such as a halogen, an alkyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; p represents 0 to 5; R2 represents substituents such as a halogen, an alkyl, a hydroxyl or an alkoxy group; q represents 0 to 2; R3 represents substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkylcarbonyl or an arylcarbonyl group; R4 and R5 independently represent substituents such as hydrogen, a halogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; R6 represents substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl, an alkenyl, an alkynyl, a cycloalkyl, an aryl or a heterocyclic group; A represents an alkylene; R7 represents OR8, NR8R9, SR8, S(O)R8, S(O)2R8; R8 and R9 independently represent substituents such as hydrogen, an alkyl or an alkenyl; and X represents O or S.
摘要翻译:由下式表示的1,2,3,4-四氢喹喔啉化合物:式(1)中,R 1表示卤素,烷基,环烷基,芳基或杂环基等取代基。 p表示0〜5; R 2表示取代基,例如卤素,烷基,羟基或烷氧基; q表示0〜2; R3表示取代基,例如氢,烷基,烯基,烷基羰基或芳基羰基; R4和R5独立地表示取代基,例如氢,卤素,烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,芳基或杂环基; R6表示取代基,例如氢,烷基,烯基,炔基,环烷基,芳基或杂环基; A表示亚烷基; R 7表示OR 8,NR 8 R 9,SR 8,S(O)R 8,S(O) R8和R9独立地表示取代基,例如氢,烷基或烯基; X表示O或S.
摘要:
Provided are compounds with a donor moiety, a first acceptor moiety and a second acceptor moiety, as shown by Formula (I): With the unique molecular design, compounds of Formula (I) can provide a desirable power conversion efficiency. Moreover, this invention also provides organic thin-film solar cells comprising the above-mentioned compounds.
摘要:
The present invention provides substituted di-, tri-, tetra- and penta-sulfide compounds and compositions, and methods of using the same for the treatment and/or prevention of a cell proliferative disorder. The present invention also provides methods for preparing trisulfide compounds and compositions.
摘要:
The invention discloses compounds, compositions and methods useful for preventing and/or treating autoimmune diseases and inflammatory diseases. The methods and compositions utilize water-soluble phenazine compounds, or salts, or solvates thereof. These molecules can be delivered alone or in combination with agents which treat or prevent autoimmune diseases and inflammatory diseases such as those caused by arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
摘要:
This invention pertains generally to processes, uses, methods and materials utilising particular xanthylium compounds, including compounds of formula (I) and (II), as further defined herein. These compounds are useful as drugs, for example, in the treatment of tauopathies, such as Alzheimer's disease.
摘要:
A method for producing a compound having a deuterated aromatic ring or heterocyclic ring according to the invention includes heating a compound having an aromatic ring or heterocyclic ring in the presence of heavy water, a transition metal and a metal which generates deuterium. As the metal which generates deuterium, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of aluminum, magnesium, zinc, iron, lead and tin is preferred. As the transition metal, at least one metal selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, ruthenium and rhodium is preferred. The heating is preferably carried out by microwave irradiation.
摘要:
This invention provides caspase inhibitors of formula I: wherein Z is oxygen or sulfur; R1 is hydrogen, —CHN2, R, CH2OR, CH2SR, or —CH2Y; between R3 and R4 represents a single or double bond; Y is an electronegative leaving group; R2 is CO2H, CH2CO2H, or esters, amides or isosteres thereof; R3 is a group capable of fitting into the S2 subsite of a caspase enzyme; R4 is a hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl or R3 and R4 taken together form a ring; Ring A and Ring B are each heterocyclic rings, and R and R5 are as described in the specification. The compounds are effective inhibitors of apoptosis and IL-1β secretion.