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公开(公告)号:US11798706B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-24
申请号:US17378099
申请日:2021-07-16
发明人: William Graves
IPC分类号: G21K1/06 , H01S4/00 , H05G2/00 , G01N23/20008
CPC分类号: G21K1/062 , G01N23/20008 , H01S4/00 , H05G2/008 , G01N2223/0565 , G01N2223/102 , G21K2201/061 , G21K2201/067
摘要: A method includes accelerating an electron bunch along a direction of propagation to a relativistic energy and partitioning the electron bunch by transmitting the electron bunch through a grating at the relativistic energy. The grating includes a plurality of alternating narrow portions and wide portions. The narrow portions have a first thickness in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of propagation of the electron bunch, and the wide portions have a second thickness in the direction substantially parallel to the direction of propagation of the electron bunch. The second thickness is greater than the first thickness. The method also includes generating a pulse of light using the partitioned electron bunch.
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公开(公告)号:US11686951B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-27
申请号:US17240050
申请日:2021-04-26
申请人: Cymer, LLC , ASML Netherlands B.V.
发明人: Wilhelmus Patrick Elisabeth Maria op 't Root , Thomas Patrick Duffey , Herman Philip Godfried , Frank Everts , Joshua Jon Thornes , Brian Edward King
IPC分类号: G02B27/48 , G01J3/26 , G01J9/02 , G01J3/02 , G03F7/00 , H01S3/225 , H01S3/00 , G01J11/00 , G02F1/01 , H01S4/00 , G02B19/00
CPC分类号: G02B27/48 , G01J3/027 , G01J3/26 , G01J9/02 , G01J11/00 , G02F1/0121 , G03F7/70008 , G03F7/70041 , G03F7/7055 , H01S3/0085 , H01S3/225 , H01S4/00 , G01J2009/0211 , G02B19/0095 , G02F2203/18 , G03F7/70025 , G03F7/70583 , H01S3/0057
摘要: A method includes: producing a light beam made up of pulses having a wavelength in the deep ultraviolet range, each pulse having a first temporal coherence defined by a first temporal coherence length and each pulse being defined by a pulse duration; for one or more pulses, modulating the optical phase over the pulse duration of the pulse to produce a modified pulse having a second temporal coherence defined by a second temporal coherence length that is less than the first temporal coherence length of the pulse; forming a light beam of pulses at least from the modified pulses; and directing the formed light beam of pulses toward a substrate within a lithography exposure apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US11641088B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-02
申请号:US17148275
申请日:2021-01-13
申请人: Emad Eskandar
IPC分类号: H01S4/00 , H01S1/04 , H01S1/02 , H01S1/00 , A61B90/00 , A61B18/18 , A61N5/04 , H01S1/06 , A61B18/00 , A61N5/02
摘要: A phased-array MASER detector for synthetic aperture interferometric three-dimensional imaging. The detector elements, for example 102-106 zero bias Schottky detector diodes with sufficient sensitivity to reliably detect various values of MASER radiation, are arranged in layers offset in three dimensions. The phased-array MASER detector is particularly useful for detecting characteristics in a biological object using low energy (2-10 Watts), coherent MASER radiation. MASER intensity data of an interferometric pattern is collected by the detector array, is deconvolved, and is used to generate three-dimensional energy activity maps for a given time slice or on a time-shifting basis.
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公开(公告)号:US11484209B1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-01
申请号:US17165847
申请日:2021-02-02
申请人: ViOptix, Inc.
发明人: Jimmy Jian-Min Mao , Robert E. Lash
IPC分类号: H01S4/00 , A61B5/00 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/1459
摘要: A bone oximeter probe includes an elongated member and a sensor head at an end of the elongated member to make measurements for a bone. The measurements can indicate the viability or nonviability of the bone. In an implementation, the probe is advanced through an incision in soft tissue, towards the underlying bone, and positioned so that the sensor head faces the bone to be measured. Optical signals are sent from the sensor head and into the bone. The bone reflects some of the optical signals which are then detected so that measurements for the bone can be made. Some of these measurements include an oxygen saturation level value, and a total hemoglobin concentration value of the bone.
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公开(公告)号:US11424830B2
公开(公告)日:2022-08-23
申请号:US17014665
申请日:2020-09-08
申请人: Ayar Labs, Inc.
发明人: Chen Sun , Roy Edward Meade , Mark Wade , Alexandra Wright , Vladimir Stojanovic , Rajeev Ram , Milos Popovic , Derek Van Orden
IPC分类号: G02B6/12 , H04B10/50 , H01S5/40 , H01S5/026 , H04J14/02 , H01S5/02325 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/024 , H01S4/00
摘要: A laser module includes a laser source and an optical marshalling module. The laser source is configured to generate and output a plurality of laser beams. The plurality of laser beams have different wavelengths relative to each other. The different wavelengths are distinguishable to an optical data communication system. The optical marshalling module is configured to receive the plurality of laser beams from the laser source and distribute a portion of each of the plurality of laser beams to each of a plurality of optical output ports of the optical marshalling module, such that all of the different wavelengths of the plurality of laser beams are provided to each of the plurality of optical output ports of the optical marshalling module. An optical amplifying module can be included to amplify laser light output from the optical marshalling module and provide the amplified laser light as output from the laser module.
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公开(公告)号:US11350840B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-07
申请号:US17082333
申请日:2020-10-28
摘要: According to one embodiment, a magnetic sensor includes a first sensor element and a first interconnect. The first sensor element includes a first magnetic layer, a first opposing magnetic layer, and a first nonmagnetic layer provided between the first magnetic layer and the first opposing magnetic layer. A first magnetization of the first magnetic layer is aligned with a first length direction crossing a first stacking direction from the first magnetic layer toward the first opposing magnetic layer. At least a portion of the first interconnect extends along the first length direction. The first interconnect cross direction crosses the first length direction and is from the first sensor element toward the portion of the first interconnect. A first electrical resistance of the first sensor element changes according to an alternating current flowing in the first interconnect and a sensed magnetic field applied to the first sensor element.
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公开(公告)号:US11146712B2
公开(公告)日:2021-10-12
申请号:US16133201
申请日:2018-09-17
申请人: Robert Bosch GmbH
IPC分类号: H01S4/00 , H04N5/225 , H01L27/146
摘要: A method for manufacturing a camera module array, made up of at least two camera modules, each camera module including a circuit carrier, an image sensor and at least one optical element, including: mounting the image sensor on the circuit carriers;
applying a protective layer to the circuit carriers, the image sensors not being covered by the protective layer or being left exposed; and mounting the optical elements on the image sensors with the aid of an injection molding process and/or embossing process.-
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公开(公告)号:US11133641B1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-28
申请号:US17335624
申请日:2021-06-01
申请人: Nanjing University
发明人: Xinglong Wu , Run Yang , Yixian Wang , Jiancang Shen
IPC分类号: H01S3/30 , H01S4/00 , H01S3/094 , H01S3/0943 , H01S3/08 , H01S3/091 , H01S3/108 , H01S5/22 , G01N21/65 , H01S3/09 , H01S5/042
摘要: Disclosed is a terahertz laser device based on phonon vibration excitation, including a resonant cavity composed of a hollow waveguide made of a composite film and optical lenses at both ends of the waveguide, where M represents nano-metal particles. A zinc oxide mesomorphic microsphere is used herein as a source, symmetric stretching vibration of nanosheets on the zinc oxide microsphere is excited and induced by a laser and is transmitted through elastic and electric coupling among the nanosheets, and a terahertz wave with a frequency of 0.36 THz is radiated by means of phonon vibration; moreover, the zinc oxide mesomorphic microspheres and the nano-metal particles are mixed evenly to produce a strong local electric field a few nanometers nearby a surface of the metal particle by taking advantage of a surface-enhanced Raman effect of the nano-metal particles, a nanocantilever of the ZnO mesomorphic microsphere is greatly changed in polarizability with ample contact of the nano-metal particles and the ZnO mesomorphic microspheres, and thus the terahertz radiation power thereof is enhanced.
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公开(公告)号:US11044814B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-22
申请号:US16309955
申请日:2016-06-21
摘要: A slip track includes a continuous circuitous track. The continuous circuitous track includes a layered printed circuit board. The layered printed circuit board includes a top track layer configured to supply electric power to a device having a contact element sliding across the top track layer, the layered printed circuit board further having a lower layer connected to the top track layer, the lower layer configured to supply electric power to the top track layer. The layered printed circuit board is flexible and is bent around curves in the continuous circuitous track. A method of assembly using the slip track is further disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US10736553B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-11
申请号:US15919052
申请日:2018-03-12
申请人: GlySens Incorporated
发明人: Joseph Lucisano , Bahman Javidi , Lev Kurbanyan , Joe Lin , Timothy Routh , Bradley Walker
IPC分类号: H01S4/00 , A61B5/1486 , A61B5/00 , A61B17/02 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/17 , A61B17/70 , A61B17/88 , A61F2/44 , A61F2/46 , A61B5/07 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/1473 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/56 , A61B17/68 , A61F2/30
摘要: Enzymatic and non-enzymatic detectors and associated membrane apparatus, and methods of use, such as within a fully implantable sensor apparatus. In one embodiment, detector performance is controlled through selective use of membrane configurations and enzyme region shapes, which enable accurate detection of blood glucose level within the solid tissue of the living host for extended periods of time. Isolation between the host's tissue and the underlying enzymes and reaction byproducts used in the detectors is also advantageously maintained in one embodiment via use of a non-enzyme containing permeable membrane formed of e.g., a biocompatible crosslinked protein-based material. Control of response range and/or rate in some embodiments also permits customization of sensor elements. In one variant, heterogeneous detector elements are used to, e.g., accommodate a wider range of blood glucose concentration within the host. Methods of manufacturing the membranes and detectors, including methods to increase reliability, are also disclosed.
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