公开(公告)号：US11647675B2

公开(公告)日：2023-05-09

申请号：US16335564

申请日：2017-09-22

申请人： Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.

发明人： Kazuhiro Tanimoto ,  Masahiko Mitsuzuka ,  Mitsunobu Yoshida

IPC分类号： H01L41/087 ,  A41D1/00 ,  A41D13/06 ,  F16F7/00 ,  G01L1/16

CPC分类号： H10N30/60 ,  A41D1/005 ,  A41D13/065 ,  F16F7/00 ,  G01L1/16 ,  H10N30/302 ,  H10N30/857 ,  H10N30/883 ,  F16F2230/0047 ,  F16F2230/08

摘要： A piezoelectric substrate attachment structure including a press section pressed by contact, a piezoelectric substrate provided adjacent to the press section, and a base section provided adjacent to the piezoelectric substrate on an opposite side from the press section. The following relationship Equation (a) is satisfied:

da/E′a

公开(公告)号：US11421376B2

公开(公告)日：2022-08-23

申请号：US16072165

申请日：2016-04-01

申请人： Intel Corporation

发明人： Shawna M. Liff ,  Feras Eid ,  Aleksandar Aleksov ,  Sasha N. Oster ,  Baris Bicen ,  Thomas L. Sounart ,  Valluri R. Rao ,  Johanna M. Swan

IPC分类号： H01L41/047 ,  D06M10/06 ,  D06M11/46 ,  D06M11/47 ,  H01L41/316 ,  D06M17/00 ,  H01L41/087 ,  D06M11/83 ,  H01L41/187 ,  H01L41/29 ,  D01F11/00

摘要： Embodiments of the invention include an active fiber with a piezoelectric layer that has a crystallization temperature that is greater than a melt or draw temperature of the fiber and methods of forming such active fibers. According to an embodiment, a first electrode is formed over an outer surface of a fiber. Embodiments may then include depositing a first amorphous piezoelectric layer over the first electrode. Thereafter, the first amorphous piezoelectric layer may be crystallized with a pulsed laser annealing process to form a first crystallized piezoelectric layer. In an embodiment, the pulsed laser annealing process may include exposing the first amorphous piezoelectric layer to radiation from an excimer laser with an energy density between approximately 10 and 100 mJ/cm2 and pulse width between approximately 10 and 50 nanoseconds. Embodiments may also include forming a second electrode over an outer surface of the crystallized piezoelectric layer.

公开(公告)号：US11362256B2

公开(公告)日：2022-06-14

申请号：US16019839

申请日：2018-06-27

申请人： FREE FORM FIBERS, LLC

发明人： Joseph Pegna ,  Ram K. Goduguchinta ,  Kirk L. Williams ,  John L. Schneiter ,  Shay L. Harrison ,  Erik G. Vaaler

IPC分类号： H01L35/34 ,  D01F9/08 ,  D01F8/18 ,  H01L35/04 ,  H01L35/28 ,  C23C16/54 ,  H01L41/047 ,  C23C16/48 ,  C04B35/628 ,  B32B19/06 ,  C04B35/515 ,  C04B35/76 ,  C04B35/565 ,  C04B35/622 ,  C23C16/30 ,  C04B35/80 ,  C04B35/56 ,  C23C16/04 ,  H01L41/08 ,  H01L41/087

摘要： A method is provided for growing a fiber structure, where the method includes: obtaining a substrate, growing an array of pedestal fibers on the substrate, growing fibers on the pedestal fibers, and depositing a coating surrounding each of the fibers. In another aspect, a method of fabricating a fiber structure includes obtaining a substrate and growing a plurality of fibers on the substrate according to 1½D printing. In another aspect, a multilayer functional fiber is provided produced by, for instance, the above-noted methods.

公开(公告)号：US20190252596A1

公开(公告)日：2019-08-15

申请号：US16209190

申请日：2018-12-04

申请人： Hitachi Metals, Ltd.

发明人： Katsuya AKIMOTO ,  Yukio IKEDA

IPC分类号： H01L41/047 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01L41/087

CPC分类号： H01L41/0477 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/1132

摘要： A piezoelectric body that is excellent in endurance, flexibility and bendability is achieved. A piezoelectric member includes: belt type first and second conductive rubber sheets that face each other; and a piezoelectric layer formed between an upper surface of the first conductive rubber sheet and a lower surface of the second conductive rubber sheet. The piezoelectric layer is made of a piezoelectric coating material with which at least either one of the upper surface of the first conductive rubber sheet and the lower surface of the second conductive rubber sheet is coated. When a pressure is applied to the piezoelectric layer through at least either one of the first conductive rubber sheet and the second conductive rubber sheet, a potential difference is generated between the first conductive rubber sheet and the second conductive rubber sheet.

公开(公告)号：US09358428B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-07

申请号：US14691877

申请日：2015-04-21

申请人： Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives

发明人： Guillaume Savelli ,  Philippe Coronel

IPC分类号： A63B51/02 ,  A63B69/38 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H02N2/18 ,  A63B49/08 ,  A63B24/00

CPC分类号： A63B51/02 ,  A63B49/08 ,  A63B69/38 ,  A63B2024/0043 ,  A63B2051/023 ,  A63B2208/0204 ,  A63B2220/58 ,  A63B2220/833 ,  A63B2225/50 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H02N2/183

摘要： A racket having a handle, a frame attached to the handle, and strings with two perpendicular strings stretched in the frame, running back and forth in the frame. The system also includes: for each string, a piezoelectric sheath coating said string along most of its length, said sheath being divided along its length into at least three piezoelectric areas capable of each generating an independent voltage according to mechanical stress exerted on the strings; and an electronic circuit connected to the piezoelectric areas of the strings to identify a portion of the strings submitted to the highest mechanical stress according to the voltages generated by the piezoelectric areas of the strings.

摘要翻译： 具有把手的球拍，附接到手柄的框架和具有在框架中拉伸的两个垂直弦线的琴弦，在框架中来回移动。 该系统还包括：对于每个串，压电护套沿其大部分长度涂覆所述串，所述护套沿着其长度分成至少三个压电区域，其能够根据施加在线上的机械应力产生独立的电压; 以及连接到串的压电区域的电子电路，以根据由串的压电区域产生的电压来识别出呈现最高机械应力的串的一部分。

公开(公告)号：US4849946A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US212487

申请日：1988-06-28

申请人： Claude Beauducel

发明人： Claude Beauducel

IPC分类号： G01L9/08 ,  G01L23/10 ,  G01V1/18 ,  G01V1/20 ,  H01L41/08 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H04R1/44 ,  H04R17/00

CPC分类号： G01V1/208 ,  G01L23/10 ,  G01L9/08 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H04R17/005 ,  Y10S310/80

摘要： Piezoelectric transducer for the production of, for example, hydrophones, with the transducer including a plurality of sensitive coaxial elements interconnected so as to compensate for the effects of accelerations and deflections.A transducer includes at least one pair of sensitive elements composed of sections of radially polarized coaxial piezoelectric cables having an opposing orientation, with an external armouring of one being connected with an internal armouring of the other, and vice versa. By increasing the number of parts of sensitive elements and selecting the relative disposition, it is possible to improve the immunity of the transducer to noise due to accelerations and deflections, regardless of the direction or the need to license a direction where the transducer is sensitive to such noise. A predetermined number of pairs of sensitive elements can be combined around a central column for accommodating connectors or cables.To be applied, for example, to the production of hydrophones.

摘要翻译： 用于生产例如水听器的压电换能器，换能器包括互连的多个敏感同轴元件，以补偿加速度和偏转的影响。 换能器包括至少一对敏感元件，其由具有相反取向的径向极化同轴压电电缆的部分组成，其中一对的外部铠装与另一个的内部铠装相连，反之亦然。 通过增加敏感元件的数量并选择相对布置，可以提高传感器对加速度和偏转的噪声的抵抗力，而不管方向或需要许可传感器敏感的方向 这样的噪音。 预定数量的敏感元件对可以围绕中心柱组合以容纳连接器或电缆。 例如，应用于水听器的生产。

公开(公告)号：US4368525A

公开(公告)日：1983-01-11

申请号：US165802

申请日：1980-07-03

申请人： Sukiro Obata ,  Naohiro Murayama ,  Teruo Fujii

发明人： Sukiro Obata ,  Naohiro Murayama ,  Teruo Fujii

IPC分类号： B06B1/06 ,  G01V1/18 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H04R17/00

CPC分类号： G01V1/181 ,  B06B1/0688 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/1132

摘要： A vibration detector of the seismic system comprisesa weight member;a support frame;at least two weight supporting members, each of the supporting members being fixed to the weight member at one end thereof and being substantially fixed to the support frame at one portion thereof in detecting the vibration; anda member for substantially fixing one portion to the support frame in detecting the vibration; wherein the weight member is vibratively supported by the tension of the supporting members, and at least a part of one of the supporting members is formed by a piezoelectric polymeric substance having a pair of vibration detecting electrodes, the part being at a position between the fixed end and one substantially fixed portion of the supporting member.

摘要翻译： 地震系统的振动检测器包括一个重量件; 支撑框架 至少两个重量支撑构件，每个支撑构件在其一端处固定到配重构件，并且在检测振动的同时基本上固定到支撑框架的一部分; 以及用于在检测振动时将一部分基本上固定到支撑框架的构件; 其中所述配重构件由所述支撑构件的张力振动地支撑，并且所述支撑构件中的一个的至少一部分由具有一对振动检测电极的压电聚合物形成，所述压电聚合物质位于所述固定 端部和支撑构件的一个基本上固定的部分。

公开(公告)号：US11575082B2

公开(公告)日：2023-02-07

申请号：US16345402

申请日：2017-10-27

申请人： TEIJIN LIMITED ,  KANSAI UNIVERSITY

发明人： Yoshiro Tajitsu ,  Shunsuke Kanematsu ,  Yuhei Ono

IPC分类号： D04B1/16 ,  H01L41/08 ,  H01L41/193 ,  D04B1/22 ,  D04B21/16 ,  D04B21/20 ,  D04C1/02 ,  D04C1/12 ,  G01B7/16 ,  H01L41/04 ,  H01L41/053 ,  H01L41/113 ,  H01L41/087

摘要： A structure includes an oriented piezoelectric polymer arranged in a circular tubular or circular columnar shape, wherein the orientation angle of the piezoelectric polymer with respect to the central axis of the structure is 15° to 75°, the piezoelectric polymer includes a crystalline polymer having an absolute value of 0.1 to 1000 pC/N for the piezoelectric constant d14 when the orientation axis is the third axis, and the piezoelectric polymer includes a P-body containing a crystalline polymer with a positive piezoelectric constant d14 value and an N-body containing a crystalline polymer with a negative value, wherein for the portion of the central axis of the structure having a length of 1 cm, the value of T1/T2 is 0 to 0.8, T1 being the smaller and T2 being the larger of (ZP+SN) and (SP+ZN), where ZP, SP, ZN, and SN are particularly defined masses.

公开(公告)号：US20210119107A1

公开(公告)日：2021-04-22

申请号：US17255230

申请日：2018-10-29

申请人： ROBOSENSOR TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH, INC.

发明人： Masayoshi OOMURA

IPC分类号： H01L41/087 ,  G01L1/16

摘要： A sensor electric wire that is not readily affected by external noise, and a sensor circuit that uses the same, including a first internal conductor covered by a piezoelectric material, a second internal conductor provided on the outside of the piezoelectric material, and an external shield conductor surrounding the first internal conductor and the second internal conductor, an insulating body being disposed between the first internal conductor and second internal conductor, and the external shield conductor.

公开(公告)号：US20180325384A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-15

申请号：US15592765

申请日：2017-05-11

申请人： Anuj Agarwal ,  Michael E. Lhamon

发明人： Anuj Agarwal ,  Michael E. Lhamon

IPC分类号： A61B5/0205 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/45

CPC分类号： A61B5/0205 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H01L41/45

摘要： Sensing an environment by confining a monitored live subject in an enclosure, detecting an effect on a coaxial piezoelectric cable resulting from the monitored live subject, wherein the coaxial piezoelectric cable is located at least proximate to the enclosure, and deriving information about a state of the monitored live subject based on the detected effect.