公开(公告)号：US4993234A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-19

申请号：US457709

申请日：1990-01-02

Applicant: Peter Korsgaard

Inventor： Peter Korsgaard

IPC: F24J2/42 ,  F24J2/04 ,  F24J2/20 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B27/00 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B37/00

CPC classification number: F24J2/0477 ,  F24J2/205 ,  F25B27/007 ,  F25B35/00 ,  Y02B30/62 ,  Y02E10/44

Abstract: A solar collector absorption cooling system with a primary cooling circuit the evaporator (1) of which is connected with absorber ducts (26) in an absorber formed as a solar collector (12), said absorber ducts (26) including a coolant absorbing compound for the suction of coolant at night hours, and a secondary self-circulating cooling circuit with evaporator tubes (29) located in heat transferring contact with the absorber ducts (26) of the primary circuit to provide an enhanced cooling thereof. The absorber of the primary circuit is carried out as at least one sheet welded absorber panel (24, 25) and is accommodated in a solar collector frame (12) beneath and in parallel to a glass layer (15) facing the incident sun and to a thermal insulating layer (36) on the opposite side of the absorber panel. The evaporator tubes (b 29) of the secondary circuit that are made from well heat-conducting material are positioned in the valleys between the ducts (26) of the absorber panel (24, 25) facing the insulating layer (36).

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DK88 / 00063 Sec。 371 1990年1月2日第 102（e）日期1990年1月2日PCT提交1988年4月6日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 08109 日期：1988年10月20日。一种具有主冷却回路的太阳能收集器吸收冷却系统，其蒸发器（1）与形成为太阳能收集器（12）的吸收器中的吸收器管道（26）连接，所述吸收管 ），包括用于在夜间吸入冷却剂的冷却剂吸收化合物和具有与主回路的吸收器管道（26）传热接触的蒸发器管（29）的二次自循环冷却回路，以提供增强的冷却 其中。 初级回路的吸收器作为至少一个焊接的吸收板（24,25）进行，并且被容纳在与面对入射的太阳的玻璃层（15）下方并平行的太阳能收集器框架（12）中，并且 在吸收器面板的相对侧上的绝热层（36）。 由良导热材料制成的二次回路的蒸发器管（b 29）位于吸收器面板（24,25）的面向绝缘层（36）的管道（26）之间的谷中。

公开(公告)号：US20150336444A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14234229

申请日：2012-07-23

Applicant: Emmanuel Boudard ,  Marc Gohlke ,  Remi Goulet ,  Xavier Dumont ,  Manuel Martinez

Inventor： Emmanuel Boudard ,  Marc Gohlke ,  Remi Goulet ,  Xavier Dumont ,  Manuel Martinez

IPC: B60H1/32

CPC classification number: B60H1/3201 ,  B01D53/263 ,  B01D53/28 ,  B01D2251/302 ,  B01D2251/60 ,  B01D2252/10 ,  B01D2257/80 ,  B01D2259/4566 ,  B60H1/00342 ,  F25B15/10 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B35/02 ,  F25B37/00

Abstract: The invention relates to an absorption plate, in particular of an absorption air conditioner for a vehicle, crossed by a stream of liquid absorbent fluid (10) flowing between two exchange surfaces (35) arranged relatively opposite one another, the exofhermal absorption of a so-called coolant fluid in vapour phase taking place through said exchange surfaces (35) by increasing a concentration of the coolant fluid in the absorbent fluid (10), characterised in that the relative arrangement of the two exchange surfaces (35) forces at least one portion of the stream of absorbent fluid (10) to pass at least once through one of the exchange surfaces (35) and causes mixing of the stream of absorbent fluid (10).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种吸收板，特别是用于车辆的吸收空气调节器，其通过在相对彼此相对布置的两个交换表面（35）之间流动的液体吸收剂流（10）交叉， 通过增加吸收剂流体（10）中的冷却剂流体的浓度，通过所述交换表面（35）发生气相冷凝液体，其特征在于，两个交换表面（35）的相对布置迫使至少一个 吸收流体流（10）的一部分至少通过一个交换表面（35）并引起吸收流体流（10）的混合。

公开(公告)号：US20150176869A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14133739

申请日：2013-12-19

Applicant: King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals

Inventor： Syed Ahmed Mohammad SAID ,  Muhammad Umar SIDDIQUI

IPC: F25B17/00

CPC classification number: F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/02 ,  F25B27/007 ,  F25B27/02 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B2333/007 ,  Y02A30/274 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

Abstract: A solar powered intermittent absorption refrigeration system utilizes helical coil heat exchangers for generation, absorption, dephlegmation, condensation and heat recovery. The thermo-siphon effect is used to supply and reject heat from the system, to recover and utilize heat from a waste energy unit, to reject heat of absorption, and to pressurize and depressurize the system. The system produces ice blocks during the nighttime without any requirement of electrical energy for the operation of the system.

Abstract translation: 太阳能间歇式吸收式制冷系统采用螺旋线圈换热器进行发电，吸收，分解，冷凝和热回收。 热虹吸效应用于供应和排除系统的热量，回收和利用废能源单元的热量，以排除吸收热量，并对系统进行加压和减压。 该系统在夜间产生冰块，而不需要用于系统操作的电能。

公开(公告)号：US4477396A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-16

申请号：US328890

申请日：1981-12-09

Applicant: William H. Wilkinson

Inventor： William H. Wilkinson

IPC: F25B35/00 ,  B01F3/04

CPC classification number: F25B35/00

Abstract: Countercurrent flow absorber and desorber devices are provided for use in absorption cycle refrigeration systems and thermal boosting systems. The devices have increased residence time and surface area resulting in improved heat and mass transfer characteristics. The apparatuses may be incorporated into open cycle thermal boosting systems in which steam serves both as the refrigerant vapor which is supplied to the absorber section and as the supply of heat to drive the desorber section of the system.

Abstract translation: 提供逆流流动吸收器和解吸装置用于吸收循环制冷系统和热增压系统。 这些装置具有增加的停留时间和表面积，从而改善了热和质量传递特性。 这些装置可以结合到开放式循环热增压系统中，其中蒸汽既作用于供应到吸收器部分的制冷剂蒸气又作为供应热量来驱动系统的解吸器部分。

公开(公告)号：US08800318B2

公开(公告)日：2014-08-12

申请号：US12655868

申请日：2010-01-08

Applicant: Donald Charles Erickson

Inventor： Donald Charles Erickson

IPC: F25B17/06

CPC classification number: F25B15/04 ,  F01K25/065 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B35/00 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

Abstract: A hybrid absorber is disclosed for a closed absorption cycle apparatus. The hybrid absorber is comprised of a non-adiabatic section plus an adiabatic spray section in that order, with absorbent solution and vapor supplied sequentially to them. The spray section preferably also includes a non-adiabatic spray cooler. Coolant is supplied to the non-adiabatic absorber and the cooler either in parallel or in series, countercurrently to the absorbent.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于闭合吸收循环装置的混合吸收器。 混合吸收器由非绝热部分和绝热喷雾部分组成，吸附剂溶液和蒸气按顺序供应给它们。 喷雾部分优选还包括非绝热喷雾冷却器。 冷却液与吸收剂逆流供应给非绝热吸收器和冷却器，其平行或串联。

公开(公告)号：US20130333866A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-19

申请号：US14002608

申请日：2011-11-29

Applicant: Yoshiyuki Kondo ,  Hiromitsu Nagayasu ,  Takashi Kamijo ,  Osamu Miyamoto

Inventor： Yoshiyuki Kondo ,  Hiromitsu Nagayasu ,  Takashi Kamijo ,  Osamu Miyamoto

IPC: F28D7/16

CPC classification number: F28D7/1607 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F28D7/0075 ,  F28D7/06

Abstract: There is provided a large-sized reboiler that can achieve space saving and reduction in plant cost. Specifically, there is provided a large-sized reboiler comprising a vessel of which a liquid is supplied from a lower part and a vaporized gas is discharged from an upper part; and a heat transfer tube group arranged in such a manner that a void penetrating in the up-and-down direction is formed in the vessel, wherein a maximum length of a cross-sectional figure of a flow path for the liquid exceeds 2 m, and the void occupies 5 to 10% of an area of the cross-sectional figure of the flow path.

Abstract translation: 提供了大型再沸器，可以节省空间并降低工厂成本。 具体地，提供了一种大型再沸器，其包括从下部供给液体的容器，并且蒸发气体从上部排出; 以及在容器内形成有在上下方向贯通的空隙的方式配置的传热管组，其中，所述液体的流路的截面图的最大长度超过2μm， 空隙占流路截面图面积的5〜10％。

公开(公告)号：US4566281A

公开(公告)日：1986-01-28

申请号：US11194

申请日：1979-02-12

Applicant: Gary D. Sandrock ,  Edwin Snape

Inventor： Gary D. Sandrock ,  Edwin Snape

IPC: B01D53/04 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J20/00 ,  B01J20/02 ,  C01B3/00 ,  C01B6/00 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F17C7/02 ,  F17C11/00 ,  F26B5/04

CPC classification number: B01D53/0438 ,  B01D53/04 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/0031 ,  C01B3/0057 ,  C01B3/0068 ,  F25B35/00 ,  B01D2253/1126 ,  B01D2256/16 ,  B01D2259/40003 ,  B01D2259/40088 ,  B01D2259/403 ,  B01D2259/4525 ,  F28D20/0056 ,  F28D20/02 ,  Y02E60/327

Abstract: A system for hydrogen storage including a hydridable material associated with an amount of inert material of high heat capacity sufficient in amount to prevent, during hydriding, the temperature of the combined hydridable material-inert material from rising beyond that temperature at which the hydride of the hydridable material exhibits a hydrogen pressure equal to the partial pressure of hydrogen fed to the system. The system is insulated to inhibit heat transfer into or out of the system.

Abstract translation: 一种用于氢存储的系统，包括与一定量的高热容量的惰性材料相关联的可混合材料，其量足以防止在氢化期间组合的可混合材料惰性材料的温度升高到超过该温度 可氢化材料表现出等于供给到系统的氢的分压的氢气压力。 该系统是绝缘的，以阻止传热进入或离开系统。

公开(公告)号：US1881568A

公开(公告)日：1932-10-11

申请号：US42493330

申请日：1930-01-31

Applicant: FRIGIDAIRE CORP

Inventor： HENNEY CHARLES F

IPC: F25B17/00 ,  F25B35/00

CPC classification number: F25B17/00 ,  F25B35/00

公开(公告)号：US20170343262A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-30

申请号：US15534481

申请日：2015-11-30

Applicant: Mahle International GmbH

Inventor： Roland Burk ,  Lars Ludwig

IPC: F25B49/04 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B35/04 ,  F25B37/00

CPC classification number: F25B49/046 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/08 ,  F25B17/086 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B35/04 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F25B39/00 ,  F25B49/04 ,  F28C3/14 ,  Y02A30/276

Abstract: A sorption module for a sorption temperature-control device may include a housing enclosing a working chamber. A sorption zone and a phase change zone may be arranged in the working chamber where a working medium is displaceable reversibly between the sorption zone and the phase change zone. A sorption structure may be arranged in the sorption zone, and a phase change structure may be arranged in the phase change zone. An outer wall of the housing may include a double-walled section that may provide a cavity between an outer wall part and an inner wall part of the double-walled section, and the phase change zone may be arranged on an inner side of the inner wall part.

公开(公告)号：US09464823B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-11

申请号：US13814792

申请日：2011-08-10

Applicant: Srinivas Garimella ,  Jared Carpenter Delahanty ,  Ananda Krishna Nagavarapu

Inventor： Srinivas Garimella ,  Jared Carpenter Delahanty ,  Ananda Krishna Nagavarapu

IPC: F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/02 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B39/02 ,  F25B43/04 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D21/00 ,  F28C3/06 ,  F25B35/02 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F28F3/12

CPC classification number: F25B15/00 ,  F25B15/02 ,  F25B15/16 ,  F25B17/00 ,  F25B17/02 ,  F25B30/04 ,  F25B35/00 ,  F25B35/02 ,  F25B37/00 ,  F25B39/026 ,  F25B43/046 ,  F25B2315/006 ,  F28C3/06 ,  F28D9/00 ,  F28D21/0015 ,  F28F3/12 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

Abstract: The invention is directed toward a vapor-liquid heat and/or mass exchange device that can be used in an integrated heat and/or mass transfer system. To achieve high heat and mass transfer rates, optimal temperature profiles, size reduction and performance increases, appropriately sized flow passages with microscale features, and countercurrent flow configurations between working fluid solution, vapor stream, and/or the coupling fluid in one or more functional sections of the desorber are implemented. In one exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a desorber section utilizes a heating fluid flowing in a generally upward direction and a concentrated solution flowing in a generally downward direction with gravity countercurrent to the rising desorbed vapor stream. To further increase the efficiency of the system, various types of column configurations can be used. Additionally, the surfaces of the microchannels can be altered to better transfer heat.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及可用于集成的热和/或质量传递系统中的蒸汽 - 液体热和/或质量交换装置。 为了实现高的热传质和传质速率，最佳温度曲线，尺寸减小和性能增加，具有微尺度特征的合适尺寸的流动通道以及工作流体溶液，蒸气流和/或一个或多个功能性的耦合流体之间的逆流流动配置 实施了解吸器的部分。 在本发明的一个示例性实施例中，解吸器部分利用沿大致向上的方向流动的加热流体和沿大致向下的方向流动的浓缩溶液，重力与升高的解吸的蒸汽流逆流。 为了进一步提高系统的效率，可以使用各种类型的列配置。 此外，可以改变微通道的表面以更好地传递热量。