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公开(公告)号:US4407131A
公开(公告)日:1983-10-04
申请号:US177680
申请日:1980-08-13
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
CPC分类号: F25B15/12 , F01K17/005 , Y02B30/625 , Y02E20/14
摘要: A system is provided which improves the ability of cogeneration facilities to meet varying electrical power and process steam demands. One or more thermal boosting systems each having a Rankine cycle evaporator coupled with a solution heat pump cycle is integrated with the turbines of the cogeneration facility to maintain full steam flow through the turbines and provide a portion of the process steam demands on the facility. Optionally, a bottoming turbine is added to the system to further improve its flexibility to meet varying demands.
摘要翻译: 提供一个系统,提高热电联产设施满足不同电力和处理蒸汽需求的能力。 一个或多个每个具有与解决方案热泵循环耦合的兰金循环蒸发器的热增压系统与热电联产设备的涡轮机一体化,以保持全部蒸汽流过涡轮机并且在设施上提供一部分过程蒸汽需求。 可选地,将底部涡轮机添加到系统中以进一步提高其灵活性以满足不同的需求。
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公开(公告)号:US5058394A
公开(公告)日:1991-10-22
申请号:US475811
申请日:1990-02-06
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
CPC分类号: F24F3/1417 , B01D53/263 , F25B15/006 , F24F2003/144
摘要: A hybrid air-conditioning system having an absorption refrigeration subsystem for sensible heat loads and a cooperating liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem for latent heat loads incorporates additional apparatus for effecting the efficient transfer of available heat between the subsystems to improve the total system Coefficient of Performance (C.O.P.) over a wide range of latent heat load to sensible heat load proportions. Available heat recovery and system internal load generation are utilized in high and low latent load ratio regions, and modulated heat transfer using an additional series absorption refrigeration cycle loop is optionally utilized in the mid-latent heat load ratio region.
摘要翻译: 具有用于显热负荷的吸收制冷子系统和用于潜热负荷的配合的液体干燥剂除湿子系统的混合式空调系统包括用于在子系统之间有效传递可用热量的附加装置,以改善总体系统的性能系数(COP )在宽范围的潜热负荷下达到显热负荷的比例。 可利用的热回收和系统内部负载产生用于高潜力和低潜载比区域,并且可选地在中潜热负荷比区域中使用附加的串联吸收制冷循环回路的调制传热。
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公开(公告)号:US4936111A
公开(公告)日:1990-06-26
申请号:US161189
申请日:1988-02-26
CPC分类号: F01B13/068 , F04B27/0657 , F01B2009/045
摘要: A system and apparatus for compressing gaseous fluids, especially refrigerant gas vapors operating in refrigeration cycles, combining reciprocating pistons in a rotating cylinder member which is mounted for rotation in a stationary frame and is driven by an external source of rotative power. The cylinder block rotates in an encircling port ring member which contains inlet, interstage, and outlet port sets with the number of port sets, numbering more or less than the number of cylinders, to provide a vernier effect in the timing of connections between the port sets and the cylinders.
摘要翻译: 一种用于压缩气态流体,特别是在制冷循环中运行的制冷剂气体蒸气的系统和装置,其组合在旋转圆筒构件中的往复活塞,该旋转圆柱构件安装成在静止框架中旋转并由外部旋转动力源驱动。 气缸体在环形端口环构件中旋转,其包含具有多于或少于气缸数的端口组的数量的入口,级间和出口端口组,以在端口之间的连接的定时提供游标效应 套和气瓶。
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公开(公告)号:US4470405A
公开(公告)日:1984-09-11
申请号:US334773
申请日:1981-12-28
申请人: D. Karl Landstrom , Sherwood G. Talbert , William H. Wilkinson , George H. Stickford, Jr. , Frank E. Jakob
发明人: D. Karl Landstrom , Sherwood G. Talbert , William H. Wilkinson , George H. Stickford, Jr. , Frank E. Jakob
CPC分类号: F24J2/50 , A01G9/22 , A01G9/243 , F24J2/045 , F24J2/407 , F24J2/4649 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y02P60/124 , Y10S977/775 , Y10S977/788 , Y10S977/833 , Y10S977/963
摘要: A method, apparatus and system is provided for controlling the rate of insolation transmission through the roof of a building, such as a greenhouse. The roof is provided with translucent panels through which liquid containing opaquing material passes. Control is effected by varying the amount of opaquing material passing through the panels, according to preselected optimum fulfillment of the combined heating, cooling and insolation needs of the building under varying atmospheric conditions.
摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法,装置和系统,用于控制通过诸如温室的建筑物的屋顶的日晒传输速率。 屋顶设有半透明的面板,液体中含有不透光材料。 根据建筑物在不同大气条件下的组合加热,冷却和日照需求的预先选择的最佳实现,通过改变通过面板的不透光材料的量来实现控制。
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公开(公告)号:US5022241A
公开(公告)日:1991-06-11
申请号:US519116
申请日:1990-05-04
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
IPC分类号: F24F3/14
CPC分类号: F24F3/1417 , F24F2003/144
摘要: A residential-type hybrid air conditioning system having a conventional refrigeration subsystem which handles system sensible heat loads and a liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem which handles system latent heat loads additionally incorporates an evaporative cooler which cooperates with and receives heat from the dehumidification subsystem to increase the performance efficiency of the total system.
摘要翻译: 具有处理系统显热负荷的常规制冷子系统和处理系统潜热负荷的液体干燥剂除湿子系统的住宅型混合空调系统另外包括与除湿子系统配合并接收来自除湿子系统的热量以提高性能的蒸发冷却器 整个系统的效率。
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公开(公告)号:US5009086A
公开(公告)日:1991-04-23
申请号:US334671
申请日:1989-03-30
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
CPC分类号: F25B15/006 , F25B29/006
摘要: A double-effect absorption refrigeration system is provided with a novel, generally concentric and vertically-elongated high-pressure condenser chamber, low-pressure desorber, and low pressure condenser combination. Such combination further includes novel annular liquid collection cups located at the combination lower extremes to receive high-pressure liquid refrigerant, low pressure concentrated refrigerent solution, and low-pressure liquid refrigerent. Flow restrictor devices are incorporated in distribution lines connecting the collection cups to a system evaporator/absorber assembly to further enhance temperature, concentration, and pressure conditions imparted to the liquids flowed for absorption purposes.
摘要翻译: 双效吸收式制冷系统具有新颖的大体同心和垂直拉伸的高压冷凝器室,低压解吸器和低压冷凝器组合。 这种组合还包括位于组合下限的新型环形液体收集杯,以接收高压液体制冷剂,低压浓缩反应溶液和低压液体反应物。 限流器装置并入分配管线,将分配杯连接到系统蒸发器/吸收器组件,以进一步增强施加到为吸收目的而流动的液体的温度,浓度和压力条件。
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公开(公告)号:US4991400A
公开(公告)日:1991-02-12
申请号:US483676
申请日:1990-02-23
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
摘要: The heating and cooling of structures is accomplished by driving a compressor of an air conditioning system with an internal combustion engine. The engine also drives an electrical generator to provide electrical power to the various components of the heating and cooling subsystem such as fans, motors, pumps, and controls. A constantly variable transmission apparatus and a differential power transmission are cooperatively connected to the engine to provide substantially constant speed operation of the generator.
摘要翻译: 结构的加热和冷却是通过用内燃机驱动空调系统的压缩机来完成的。 发动机还驱动发电机以向加热和冷却子系统的各种部件提供电力,例如风扇,马达,泵和控制器。 恒定变速传动装置和差动传动装置协调地连接到发动机,以提供发电机基本恒定的速度运行。
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公开(公告)号:US4955205A
公开(公告)日:1990-09-11
申请号:US445987
申请日:1989-12-04
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
CPC分类号: F24F3/1417 , F24F5/00 , F24F2003/144
摘要: A hybrid air conditioning system for an enlcosed space in a building is comprised of a refrigeration subsystem handling the enclosed space sensible heat load and of a liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem handling the enclosed space latent heat load. The dehuymidification subsystem primarily utilizes available heat from the refrigeration subsystem for liquid desiccant regeneration and dehumidifies ventilation air from the ambient atmosphere for subsequent mixing with enclosed space recirculated air to control the relative humidity within the enclosed space to a desired level. Total system performance efficiency is improved by a novel method of operation of system elements.
摘要翻译: 用于建筑物中放置空间的混合空调系统包括处理封闭空间显热负荷的制冷子系统和处理封闭空间潜热负荷的液体干燥剂除湿子系统。 脱水子系统主要利用来自制冷子系统的可用热量进行液体干燥剂再生,并将来自环境大气的通风空气除湿,以便随后与封闭空间再循环空气混合,以将封闭空间内的相对湿度控制到所需水平。 通过系统元件的新颖操作方法提高了系统性能的总体效率。
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公开(公告)号:US4337625A
公开(公告)日:1982-07-06
申请号:US239256
申请日:1981-03-02
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
CPC分类号: F25B15/12 , F25B15/006 , Y02B30/62
摘要: Absorption cycle refrigeration processes and systems are provided which are driven by the sensible waste heat available from industrial processes and other sources. Systems are disclosed which provide a chilled water output which can be used for comfort conditioning or the like which utilize heat from sensible waste heat sources at temperatures of less than 170.degree. F. Countercurrent flow equipment is also provided to increase the efficiency of the systems and increase the utilization of available heat.
摘要翻译: 提供吸收循环制冷过程和系统,其由可从工业过程和其他来源获得的明显的废热驱动。 公开了提供冷冻水输出的系统,其可以用于在低于170°F的温度下利用来自显热废热源的热的舒适调理等。还提供了逆流设备以提高系统的效率, 增加可用热量的利用率。
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公开(公告)号:US5070703A
公开(公告)日:1991-12-10
申请号:US680704
申请日:1991-04-04
申请人: William H. Wilkinson
发明人: William H. Wilkinson
CPC分类号: F24F3/1417 , B01D53/263 , F25B15/006 , F24F2003/144
摘要: A hybrid air-conditioning system having an absorption refrigeration subsystem for sensible heat loads and a cooperating liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem for latent heat loads incorporates additional apparatus for effecting the efficient transfer of available absorber element heat from the absorption refrigeration subsystem to the desiccant dehumidification subsystem desiccant regenerator element to improve the total system Coefficient of Performance (C.O.P.) over a wide range of latent heat load to sensible heat load proportions.
摘要翻译: 具有用于显热负荷的吸收制冷子系统和用于潜热负荷的协作液体干燥剂除湿子系统的混合式空调系统包括用于实现从吸收制冷子系统到干燥剂除湿子系统干燥剂的有效传递可用吸收元件热量的另外的装置 再生器元件,以在大范围的潜热负荷到显热负荷比例下提高总体系的性能系数(COP)。
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