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    Flame retardant and scratch resistant thermoplastic polycarbonate compositions
    4.
    发明授权
    Flame retardant and scratch resistant thermoplastic polycarbonate compositions 有权
    阻燃和耐划伤热塑性聚碳酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号：US08674007B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

    申请号：US11456953

    申请日：2006-07-12

    申请人： Srinivas Siripurapu ,  Naveen Agarwal ,  Jan Pleun Lens

    发明人： Srinivas Siripurapu ,  Naveen Agarwal ,  Jan Pleun Lens

    IPC分类号： C08L69/00 ,  C08L83/10 ,  C08L55/00 ,  C08K5/523

    CPC分类号： C08L69/00 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08K5/0066 ,  C08K5/523 ,  C08L51/04 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L83/10 ,  C08F212/10 ,  C08L2666/24 ,  C08L2666/84 ,  C08L2666/02

    摘要： A flame retardant thermoplastic composition comprising in combination a polycarbonate homopolymer or copolymer comprising repeat carbonate units having the following structure: wherein R1 and R2 are independently at each occurrence a C1-C4 alkyl, n and p are each an integer having a value of 1 to 4, and T is selected from the group consisting of C5-C10 cycloalkanes attached to the aryl groups at one or two carbons, C1-C5 alkyl groups, C6-C13 aryl groups, and C7-C12 aryl alkyl groups; an impact modifier, wherein the impact modifier comprises wherein the impact modifier comprises a rubber modified thermoplastic resin comprising a discontinuous elastomeric phase dispersed in a rigid thermoplastic phase, and wherein the impact modifier has a specific mean particle size and Q value; and a flame retardant. The compositions have excellent scratch resistance as well as an improved balance of physical properties such as impact strength and spiral flow, while at the same time maintaining their good flame performance.

    摘要翻译： 一种阻燃热塑性组合物，其组合包含聚碳酸酯均聚物或共聚物，其包含具有以下结构的重复碳酸酯单元：其中R 1和R 2在每次出现时独立地为C 1 -C 4烷基，n和p各自为具有1至 4，并且T选自与一个或两个碳上的芳基连接的C 5 -C 10环烷烃，C 1 -C 5烷基，C 6 -C 13芳基和C 7 -C 12芳基烷基; 抗冲改性剂，其中所述抗冲改性剂包括其中所述抗冲改性剂包括橡胶改性的热塑性树脂，其包含分散在刚性热塑性相中的不连续弹性体相，并且其中所述抗冲改性剂具有特定的平均粒度和Q值; 和阻燃剂。 组合物具有优异的耐刮擦性以及改善的物理性能的平衡，例如冲击强度和螺旋流，同时保持其良好的火焰性能。

    FLAME RETARDANT AND SCRATCH RESISTANT THERMOPLASTIC POLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS
    6.
    发明申请
    FLAME RETARDANT AND SCRATCH RESISTANT THERMOPLASTIC POLYCARBONATE COMPOSITIONS 有权
    阻燃和耐刮擦热塑性聚碳酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20080015290A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

    申请号：US11456953

    申请日：2006-07-12

    申请人： Srinivas Siripurapu ,  Naveen Agarwal ,  Jan Pleun Lens

    发明人： Srinivas Siripurapu ,  Naveen Agarwal ,  Jan Pleun Lens

    IPC分类号： C08K5/49

    CPC分类号： C08L69/00 ,  C08F265/04 ,  C08K5/0066 ,  C08K5/523 ,  C08L51/04 ,  C08L55/02 ,  C08L83/10 ,  C08F212/10 ,  C08L2666/24 ,  C08L2666/84 ,  C08L2666/02

    摘要： A flame retardant thermoplastic composition comprising in combination a polycarbonate homopolymer or copolymer comprising repeat carbonate units having the following structure: wherein R1 and R2 are independently at each occurrence a C1-C4 alkyl, n and p are each an integer having a value of 1 to 4, and T is selected from the group consisting of C5-C10 cycloalkanes attached to the aryl groups at one or two carbons, C1-C5 alkyl groups, C6-C13 aryl groups, and C7-C12 aryl alkyl groups; an impact modifier, wherein the impact modifier comprises wherein the impact modifier comprises a rubber modified thermoplastic resin comprising a discontinuous elastomeric phase dispersed in a rigid thermoplastic phase, and wherein the impact modifier has a specific mean particle size and Q value; and a flame retardant. The compositions have excellent scratch resistance as well as an improved balance of physical properties such as impact strength and spiral flow, while at the same time maintaining their good flame performance.

    摘要翻译： 一种阻燃热塑性组合物，其组合包含聚碳酸酯均聚物或包含具有以下结构的重复碳酸酯单元的共聚物：其中R 1和R 2在每次出现时独立地为C < C 1 -C 4烷基，n和p各自为1〜4的整数，T选自C 5〜 在一个或两个碳上连接到芳基上的C 1 -C 10环烷烃，C 1 -C 5烷基，C 1 -C 10烷基， C 6 -C 12芳基和C 7 -C 12芳基烷基; 抗冲改性剂，其中所述抗冲改性剂包括其中所述抗冲改性剂包括橡胶改性的热塑性树脂，其包含分散在刚性热塑性相中的不连续弹性体相，并且其中所述抗冲改性剂具有特定的平均粒度和Q值; 和阻燃剂。 组合物具有优异的耐刮擦性以及改善的物理性能的平衡，例如冲击强度和螺旋流，同时保持其良好的火焰性能。

    Flame-retardant polyamides
    7.
    发明申请
    Flame-retardant polyamides 审中-公开
    阻燃聚酰胺

    公开(公告)号：US20050014874A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-01-20

    申请号：US10890366

    申请日：2004-07-13

    申请人： Sebastian Hoerold ,  Wolfgang Wanzke ,  Ottmar Schacker ,  Elke Schlosser

    发明人： Sebastian Hoerold ,  Wolfgang Wanzke ,  Ottmar Schacker ,  Elke Schlosser

    IPC分类号： C08K5/5313 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08K5/34 ,  C08K5/53

    CPC分类号： C08K5/0066 ,  C08K5/5313 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L2666/84

    摘要： The invention relates to flame-retardant aromatic or semiaromatic copolyamides comprising, as flame retardant, at least one phosphinic salt of the formula (I), and/or one diphosphinic salt of the formula (II), and/or polymers of these, where R1, R2 are identical or different and are C1-C6-alkyl, linear or branched, and/or aryl; R3 is C1-C10-alkylene, linear or branched, C6-C10-arylene, -alkylarylene, or -arylalkylene; M is Mg, Ca, Al, Sb, Sn, Ge, Ti, Zn, Fe, Zr, Ce, Bi, Sr, Mn, Li, Na; K and/or a protonated nitrogen base; m is from 1 to 4; n is from 1 to 4; x is from 1 to 4.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及阻燃芳族或半芳族共聚酰胺，其包含作为阻燃剂的至少一种式（I）的次膦酸盐和/或一种式（II）的二膦酸盐，和/或这些的聚合物，其中 R 1，R 2相同或不同，为C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，直链或支链和/或芳基; R 3是C 1 -C 10亚烷基，直链或支链的C 6 -C 10亚芳基， - 亚烷基亚芳基或 - 芳基亚烷基; M是Mg，Ca，Al，Sb，Sn，Ge，Ti，Zn，Fe，Zr，Ce，Bi，Sr，Mn，Li，Na; K和/或质子化氮碱; m为1〜4; n为1至4; x为1至4。

    Flame-retardant aromatic polyamide resin composition and molded object
    8.
    发明授权
    Flame-retardant aromatic polyamide resin composition and molded object 有权
    阻燃芳香族聚酰胺树脂组合物和成型体

    公开(公告)号：US06521689B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

    申请号：US09889011

    申请日：2001-07-06

    申请人： Tadao Yabuhara ,  Yuji Tada ,  Shinji Nakano ,  Takashi Kameshima ,  Yoichi Nishioka ,  Hiroyuki Takase

    发明人： Tadao Yabuhara ,  Yuji Tada ,  Shinji Nakano ,  Takashi Kameshima ,  Yoichi Nishioka ,  Hiroyuki Takase

    IPC分类号： C08K535

    CPC分类号： C08K7/04 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/5399 ,  C08K7/02 ,  C08K2003/2217 ,  C08L77/10 ,  C08L85/02 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L85/00 ,  C08L2666/84

    摘要： An object of this invention is to impart excellent flame retardancy to an aromatic polyamide resin without use of a halogen compound which is responsible for generation of gases harmful to the human body and without decreasing preferred properties (e.g. mechanical properties, and molding processability) inherently possessed by aromatic polyamide resins, the flame-retardant aromatic polyamide resin composition of this invention comprising (a) 100 parts by weight of an aromatic polyamide resin, (b) 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of a crosslinked phosphazene compound which is a compound crosslinked with a crosslinking group, such as phenylene groups, the crosslinking group being interposed between the two oxygen atoms left after the elimination of phenyl groups from the phosphazene compound, no free hydroxyl group being present in the molecule, the amount of all phenyl groups in the crosslinked compound being 50 to 99.9% based on the total amount of the phenyl groups in the phosphazene compounds, (c) 1 to 60 parts by weight of an inorganic fibrous substance and (d) 1 to 60 parts by weight of magnesium hydroxide.

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是赋予芳族聚酰胺树脂优异的阻燃性，而不使用负责产生对人体有害的气体的卤素化合物，而不降低固有地具有的优选性能（例如机械性能和成型加工性） 通过芳族聚酰胺树脂，本发明的阻燃芳族聚酰胺树脂组合物包含（a）100重量份的芳族聚酰胺树脂，（b）0.1至100重量份的交联的磷腈化合物，其是与 交联基团，例如亚苯基，交联基团置于从磷腈化合物除去苯基后留下的两个氧原子之间，分子中不存在游离羟基，交联的所有苯基的量 化合物的含量为磷腈中苯基的总量的50-99.9％ （c）1〜60重量份的无机纤维状物质和（d）1〜60重量份的氢氧化镁。