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    Regeneration of oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst in a reactor
    3.
    发明授权
    Regeneration of oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst in a reactor 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09861976B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-01-09

    申请号：US15446076

    申请日：2017-03-01

    申请人： TPC Group LLC

    发明人： Joseph G. Duff ,  Jillian M. Horn

    IPC分类号： B01J38/04 ,  B01J23/94

    CPC分类号： B01J38/04 ,  B01J23/94 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/14 ,  B01J38/16

    摘要： Disclosed herein is a process for the regeneration of oxidative dehydrogenation (OXO-D) catalyst in an alternate or separate regeneration reactor by employing controlled steam:air and time/pressure/temperature conditions. The process avoids destruction of the catalyst, and wear/tear on an OXO-D reactor. The regenerated catalyst is an iron based oxide catalyst which can be zinc or zinc-free. The iron based oxide catalyst is regenerated in the regeneration reactor by feeding an air/steam stream over a set amount of time, preferably about 6 days to yield a regenerated OXO-D catalyst. The regenerated catalyst is activated and re-utilized to produce butadienes.

    Multistage cracking and stripping process in an FCC unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Multistage cracking and stripping process in an FCC unit 有权
    FCC单元中的多级开裂和剥离过程

    公开(公告)号：US09388095B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

    申请号：US13877788

    申请日：2011-10-11

    申请人： Patrick Leroy ,  Marc Bories ,  Michaël Echard

    发明人： Patrick Leroy ,  Marc Bories ,  Michaël Echard

    IPC分类号： C07C4/06 ,  B01J38/06 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G51/02 ,  B01J38/14

    CPC分类号： C07C4/06 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/14 ,  C10G11/18 ,  C10G11/182 ,  C10G51/026 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2300/4093 ,  C10G2300/708 ,  C10G2300/807 ,  C10G2400/20

    摘要： The present invention relates to a multi staged cracking and stripping process that can be used in a fluidized-bed catalytic cracking process or FCC (fluidized catalytic cracking) process for maximizing the production of olefins, that is to say of C3 and C4 olefins, in particular propylene and distillates.One subject of the present invention is therefore a multi-staged process for cracking and stripping a fluidized mixture of hydrocarbons and of coked catalyst particles, integrated into a conventional fluidized-bed catalytic cracking process comprising at least one cracking step and one stripping step after separation of the particles of coked catalyst from the cracked effluent during the disengaging/stripping step, characterized in that it comprises at least two steps of cracking at least one hydrocarbonaceous fluid over the separated coked catalyst particles followed by at least two steps of stripping these particles, each cracking step preceding a stripping step. The present invention also relates to a separating and stripping device that implements this process.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用于流化床催化裂解方法或FCC（流化催化裂化）方法中的多阶段裂解和汽提方法，以使烯烃的生产最大化，即C3和C4烯烃的生产， 特别是丙烯和馏出物。 因此，本发明的一个主题是用于裂化和汽提烃和焦化催化剂颗粒的流化混合物的多阶段方法，其结合到常规流化床催化裂化方法中，其包括在分离之后的至少一个裂解步骤和一个汽提步骤 在分离/汽提步骤期间来自裂化的流出物的焦化催化剂颗粒的特征在于其包括至少两个步骤，使至少一种含烃流体在分离的焦化催化剂颗粒上裂化，随后至少两个步骤剥离这些颗粒， 在剥离步骤之前的每个裂解步骤。 本发明还涉及实现该方法的分离和剥离装置。

    Baffle system for fluid catalytic cracking
    7.
    发明授权
    Baffle system for fluid catalytic cracking 有权
    挡板系统用于流体催化裂化

    公开(公告)号：US09238210B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

    申请号：US14135637

    申请日：2013-12-20

    申请人： Paul Marchant ,  Wendell A Prothow

    发明人： Paul Marchant ,  Wendell A Prothow

    IPC分类号： B01J8/04 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J8/34 ,  C10G11/18

    CPC分类号： B01J8/1872 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/34 ,  B01J29/90 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  C10G11/18

    摘要： Systems and methods for contacting solids with a fluid are provided. The system can include a first baffle having a latitudinal centerline that is in a plane defined by first and second axes, the latitudinal centerline of the first baffle being oriented at a first angle from about 5° to about 80° with respect to the second axis. The system can also include a second baffle axially offset from the first baffle along the second axis and having a latitudinal centerline in the plane that is oriented at a second angle from about 100° to about 175° with respect to the second axis and a third baffle axially adjacent to the second baffle along the second axis and having a latitudinal centerline in the plane that is oriented at a third angle from about 5° to about 80° with respect to the second axis.

    摘要翻译： 提供了使固体与流体接触的系统和方法。 系统可以包括第一挡板，其具有位于由第一和第二轴限定的平面中的纬线中心线，第一挡板的纬线中心线相对于第二轴线以约5°至约80°的第一角度定向 。 该系统还可以包括沿着第二轴线从第一挡板轴向偏移的第二挡板，并且在平面中具有相对于第二轴线以约100°至约175°的第二角度定向的纬向中心线，以及第三挡板 挡板沿着第二轴线轴向邻近第二挡板，并且在该平面中具有相对于第二轴线约5°至约80°的第三角度的纬向中心线。

    Regeneration of catalysts for dehydrating alkanes
    8.
    发明授权
    Regeneration of catalysts for dehydrating alkanes 有权
    脱水烷烃催化剂再生

    公开(公告)号：US09181149B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

    申请号：US12452933

    申请日：2008-07-24

    申请人： Helmut Gehrke ,  Max Heinritz-Adrian ,  Muhammad Iqbal Mian ,  Oliver Noll ,  Rolf Schwass ,  Sascha Wenzel

    发明人： Helmut Gehrke ,  Max Heinritz-Adrian ,  Muhammad Iqbal Mian ,  Oliver Noll ,  Rolf Schwass ,  Sascha Wenzel

    IPC分类号： C07C5/333 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/16 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/40

    CPC分类号： C07C5/3335 ,  B01J23/24 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/16 ,  C07C2521/04 ,  C07C2521/06 ,  C07C2521/08 ,  C07C2521/10 ,  C07C2523/06 ,  C07C2523/14 ,  C07C2523/24 ,  C07C2523/74 ,  Y02P20/584

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for dehydrating alkanes, wherein the alkane is guided in a reactor for the dehydrogenation of alkanes via a catalyst, and the process may be carried out adiabatically or non-adiabatically, and the catalyst for dehydration can be regenerated after the reaction phase by means of transferring a gas, wherein said gas is guided via the catalyst after a short rinsing phase using water vapor, and said regeneration gas consists of a gas containing oxygen and of steam, and after regeneration the catalyst is freed of the gas containing oxygen by transferring steam, wherein the duration of the transfer of a gas containing oxygen is significantly reduced as compared to common methods and represents 70% or less of the total regeneration time, and the catalyst has an increased selectivity for forming alkene by means of carrying out the regeneration at a constant activity, and the catalyst is comprised of a metal of the group of platinum metals or group VIB of the periodic table of the elements, which is applied to a carrier in form of a compound or in elementary form, which substantially consists of oxides of the elements of tin, zinc, or aluminum.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种使烷烃脱水的方法，其中烷烃在反应器中被引导以通过催化剂脱氢烷烃，并且该方法可以绝热或非绝热地进行，并且用于脱水的催化剂可以在 通过转移气体的反应相，其中所述气体在使用水蒸气的短冲洗阶段之后经由催化剂引导，并且所述再生气体由含氧气和蒸汽的气体组成，并且在再生之后，催化剂不含气体 通过转移蒸汽含有氧气，其中与常规方法相比，含氧气体的转移持续时间显着降低，并且占总再生时间的70％或更少，并且催化剂具有增加的形成烯烃的选择性，借助于 以恒定的活性进行再生，并且催化剂由铂金属的金属或者PE的VIB族组成 元素的表面，其被应用于化合物或基本形式的载体，其基本上由锡，锌或铝元素的氧化物组成。

    BAFFLE SYSTEM FOR FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING AND METHODS FOR USING SAME
    9.
    发明申请
    BAFFLE SYSTEM FOR FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING AND METHODS FOR USING SAME 有权
    用于流体催化裂化的BAFFLE系统及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150174545A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

    申请号：US14135637

    申请日：2013-12-20

    申请人： Paul Marchant ,  Wendell A. Prothow

    发明人： Paul Marchant ,  Wendell A. Prothow

    IPC分类号： B01J8/18 ,  B01J38/06 ,  C10G29/02 ,  B01J8/24

    CPC分类号： B01J8/1872 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/34 ,  B01J29/90 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  C10G11/18

    摘要： Systems and methods for contacting solids with a fluid are provided. The system can include a first baffle having a latitudinal centerline that is in a plane defined by first and second axes, the latitudinal centerline of the first baffle being oriented at a first angle from about 5° to about 80° with respect to the second axis. The system can also include a second baffle axially offset from the first baffle along the second axis and having a latitudinal centerline in the plane that is oriented at a second angle from about 100° to about 175° with respect to the second axis and a third baffle axially adjacent to the second baffle along the second axis and having a latitudinal centerline in the plane that is oriented at a third angle from about 5° to about 80° with respect to the second axis.

    摘要翻译： 提供了使固体与流体接触的系统和方法。 系统可以包括第一挡板，其具有位于由第一和第二轴限定的平面中的纬线中心线，第一挡板的纬线中心线相对于第二轴线以约5°至约80°的第一角度定向 。 该系统还可以包括沿着第二轴线从第一挡板轴向偏移的第二挡板，并且在平面中具有相对于第二轴线以约100°至约175°的第二角度定向的纬向中心线，以及第三挡板 挡板沿着第二轴线轴向邻近第二挡板，并且在该平面中具有相对于第二轴线约5°至约80°的第三角度的纬向中心线。

    APPARATUSES FOR STRIPPING GASEOUS HYDROCARBONS FROM PARTICULATE MATERIAL AND PROCESSES FOR THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    APPARATUSES FOR STRIPPING GASEOUS HYDROCARBONS FROM PARTICULATE MATERIAL AND PROCESSES FOR THE SAME 审中-公开
    用于从颗粒材料剥离气相烃的装置及其相关工艺

    公开(公告)号：US20150126356A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

    申请号：US14597736

    申请日：2015-01-15

    申请人： UOP LLC

    发明人： Erick D. Gamas-Castellanos ,  Mitchell J. Kowalczyk

    IPC分类号： B01J8/34 ,  B01J38/06

    CPC分类号： B01J8/34 ,  B01D12/00 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J38/02 ,  B01J38/04 ,  B01J38/06 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2208/00752 ,  B01J2219/3221 ,  B01J2219/32241 ,  C10G11/18

    摘要： Apparatuses and processes are provided for stripping gaseous hydrocarbons from particulate material. One process comprises the step of contacting particles containing hydrocarbons with a stripping vapor in countercurrent flow to remove at least a portion of the hydrocarbons with the stripping vapor to form stripped particles. Contacting the particles includes advancing the particles down a sloping element of a structured packing toward a reinforcing rod that is disposed along a lower channel portion of the sloping element. The particles are advanced over the reinforcing rod. The particles are contacted with the stripping vapor that is rising up adjacent to the lower channel portion.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于从颗粒材料中汽提气态烃的装置和方法。 一个方法包括以逆流方式将含有烃的颗粒与汽提蒸汽接触的步骤，以用汽提蒸汽除去至少一部分烃以形成剥离的颗粒。 与颗粒接触包括将颗粒沿规定填料的倾斜元件向着沿倾斜元件的下通道部分设置的加强杆推进。 颗粒在加强杆上前进。 颗粒与邻近下通道部分上升的汽提蒸气接触。