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    MICROWAVE-ENHANCED METHOD FOR TREATING FRAC WATER
    2.
    发明申请
    MICROWAVE-ENHANCED METHOD FOR TREATING FRAC WATER 审中-公开
    微波加强法水处理方法

    公开(公告)号：US20150298994A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-22

    申请号：US14753067

    申请日：2015-06-29

    Applicant: Don B. Carmichael ,  Barry D. Winston ,  Gary Emmott ,  KK&PK Family, L.P.

    Inventor： Scott Jensen ,  Alan Springer ,  Ryan Boulware

    IPC: C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/32

    CPC classification number: C02F1/302 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D17/042 ,  B01D17/048 ,  B01D17/06 ,  C02F1/02 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2303/04

    Abstract: A method for remediating Frac water and other emulsions created during hydraulic fracturing includes storing contaminated Frac water in a first collection unit, operating at least one pumping unit to pump a portion of the contaminated Frac water, and storing remediated Frac water in a second collection unit. A microwave separation technology (“MST”) unit, an ultra-violet light remediation (“UVLR”) unit, and a chemical additive unit are used to reduce contamination levels of the contaminated Frac water. The MST unit can work alone, or in combination with the UVLR unit, the chemical additive unit, or both, to further reduce contamination levels of the contaminated Frac water. A system operating according to the method can be deployed at an onsite drilling facility or at a centralized offsite location. By reusing remediated Frac water, entities can realize significant cost savings and better environmental compliance.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于修复在水力压裂过程中产生的弗拉克水和其它乳液的方法，包括将受污染的弗拉克水分储存在第一收集单元中，操作至少一个泵送单元以泵送一部分污染的弗拉克水，并将修复的弗拉克水储存在第二收集单元 。 使用微波分离技术（“MST”）单元，紫外线修复（“UVLR”）单元和化学添加剂单元来降低受污染的弗拉克斯克水的污染水平。 MST单元可以单独工作，或与UVLR单元，化学添加剂单元或两者一起工作，以进一步减少受污染的弗拉克斯克水的污染水平。 根据该方法操作的系统可以部署在现场钻井设施中或在集中的异地位置。 通过重新利用修复的Frac水，实体可以实现显着的成本节约和更好的环境合规性。

    SWITCHABLE SOLVENTS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    7.
    发明申请
    SWITCHABLE SOLVENTS AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 有权
    可切换溶剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120116076A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

    申请号：US13172090

    申请日：2011-06-29

    Applicant: Philip G. JESSOP ,  Charles A. ECKERT ,  Charles L. LIOTTA ,  David J. HELDEBRANT

    Inventor： Philip G. JESSOP ,  Charles A. ECKERT ,  Charles L. LIOTTA ,  David J. HELDEBRANT

    IPC: C07C279/04 ,  C07C279/18 ,  C07D487/04

    CPC classification number: B01D11/0492 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01D17/048 ,  C07B63/00

    Abstract: A solvent that reversibly converts from a nonionic liquid mixture to an ionic liquid upon contact with a selected trigger, e.g., contact with CO2, is described. In preferred embodiments, the ionic solvent is readily converted back to the nonionic liquid mixture. The nonionic liquid mixture includes an amidine or guanidine or both, and water, alcohol, or a combination thereof. Single component amine solvents that reversibly convert between ionic and non-ionic states are also described. Some embodiments require increased pressure to convert; others convert at 1 atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 描述了当与所选择的触发器接触时，从非离子液体混合物可逆地转化为离子液体的溶剂，例如与CO 2接触。 在优选的实施方案中，离子溶剂容易转化回非离子液体混合物。 非离子液体混合物包括脒或胍或二者，以及水，醇或它们的组合。 还描述了在离子和非离子状态之间可逆转化的单组分胺溶剂。 一些实施例需要增加的压力来转换; 其他人转换为1个大气。

    Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof 有权
    可切换溶剂及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US07982069B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

    申请号：US11717172

    申请日：2007-03-13

    Applicant: Philip G. Jessop ,  Charles A. Eckert ,  Charles L. Liotta ,  David J. Heldebrant

    Inventor： Philip G. Jessop ,  Charles A. Eckert ,  Charles L. Liotta ,  David J. Heldebrant

    IPC: C07C279/00

    CPC classification number: B01D11/0492 ,  B01D17/047 ,  B01D17/048 ,  C07B63/00

    Abstract: A solvent that reversibly converts from a nonionic liquid mixture to an ionic liquid upon contact with a selected trigger, e.g., contact with CO2, is described. In preferred embodiments, the ionic solvent is readily converted back to the nonionic liquid mixture. The nonionic liquid mixture includes an amidine or guanidine or both, and water, alcohol, or a combination thereof. Single component amine solvents that reversibly convert between ionic and non-ionic states are also described. Some embodiments require increased pressure to convert; others convert at 1 atmosphere.

    Abstract translation: 描述了当与所选择的触发器接触时，从非离子液体混合物可逆地转化为离子液体的溶剂，例如与CO 2接触。 在优选的实施方案中，离子溶剂容易转化回非离子液体混合物。 非离子液体混合物包括脒或胍或二者，以及水，醇或它们的组合。 还描述了在离子和非离子状态之间可逆转化的单组分胺溶剂。 一些实施例需要增加的压力来转换; 其他人转换为1个大气。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PHASE INVERSION USING A STATIC MIXER/COALESCER
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PHASE INVERSION USING A STATIC MIXER/COALESCER 有权
    使用静态混合器/ COALESCER的相位逆变换方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110152386A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

    申请号：US12737430

    申请日：2009-05-12

    Applicant: Ansor Gäbler ,  Sven Glüer

    Inventor： Ansor Gäbler ,  Sven Glüer

    IPC: B01F3/22 ,  B01F5/06

    CPC classification number: B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/048 ,  B01F5/0617 ,  B01F5/0619

    Abstract: A method and a system for phase inversion of a dispersion are disclosed, the dispersion comprising a first fluid, said first fluid forming a disperse phase and a second fluid, said second fluid forming a continuous phase. The dispersion is supplied in a fluid supply device to a phase inversion means. Thereby the first fluid is transformed from the disperse phase into the continuous phase and the second fluid is transformed from the continuous phase into the disperse phase. The phase inversion means comprises an element providing a fluid contacting surface for coalescence in a direction of flow.

    Abstract translation: 公开了分散体相转化的方法和系统，所述分散体包括第一流体，所述第一流体形成分散相和第二流体，所述第二流体形成连续相。 该分散体在流体供应装置中供应到相转化装置。 由此，第一流体从分散相转变成连续相，第二流体从连续相转变成分散相。 相转化装置包括提供流体接触表面的元件，用于在流动方向上聚结。

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