公开(公告)号：US4882261A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-21

申请号：US211980

申请日：1988-06-27

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  John Pilot ,  Burton H. Waxman

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  John Pilot ,  Burton H. Waxman

IPC分类号： G03C1/06 ,  G03C5/305

CPC分类号： G03C5/305 ,  G03C1/067

摘要： Novel dot enhancing compositions are disclosed for use in high contrast negative-working image-forming systems. The compositions include compounds of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an aromatic group, A is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic nucleus, and the two carboxyl groups specifically depicted in general formula (I) are each bound to a different carbon atom of said aromatic nucleus.The dot enhancing compositions may be incorporated into a silver halide photographic emulsion or into another hydrophilic colloid layer of a photographic material, or into a developing solution or, alternatively, into both. The dot enhancers of the invention improve density and contrast of images formed, as well as providing a harder, smoother, better formed dot for use in letter press and offset lithography.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于高对比度负型图像形成系统的新型点增强组合物。 组合物包括以下通式的化合物：其中R1是芳族基团，A是取代或未取代的芳香核，通式（I）中具体描述的两个羧基各自与不同的 所述芳香核的碳原子。 点增强组合物可以掺入卤化银照相乳剂或照相材料的另一亲水胶体层中，或并入显影溶液中，或者并入二者。 本发明的点增强剂提高形成的图像的密度和对比度，并且提供用于字母压印和胶版印刷的更硬，更平滑更好的形成点。

公开(公告)号：US20140023656A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-23

申请号：US13824672

申请日：2011-09-26

申请人： Masato Kuwabara ,  Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Takashi Oyamada ,  Michio Honjo ,  Kazuko Uno ,  Yukio Yajima ,  Akina Kuwabara

发明人： Masato Kuwabara ,  Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Takashi Oyamada ,  Michio Honjo ,  Kazuko Uno ,  Yukio Yajima ,  Akina Kuwabara

IPC分类号： A61K33/30 ,  G01N33/68

CPC分类号： A61K33/30 ,  A61K33/06 ,  A61K33/42 ,  A61K36/42 ,  A61K36/899 ,  A61K45/06 ,  G01N33/6893 ,  A61K2300/00

摘要： The present invention provides a medicinal agent and a method for each of various testing or the like, which enable the treatment and prevention, particularly preventive treatment, of Th3 march-related diseases. The present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating and/or preventing Th3 march-related diseases, which comprises zinc, calcium and phosphorus and additionally comprises pumpkin seeds and corn silk, and which preferably can activate the DNA repairing ability of a zinc finger, particularly the ability of repairing defect or mutation of DNA for a filaggrin gene, of a zinc finger.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供能够对Th3游行相关疾病进行治疗和预防，特别是预防治疗的各种试验等的药剂和方法。 本发明还提供了用于治疗和/或预防Th3游行相关疾病的药物组合物，其包含锌，钙和磷，并且还包括南瓜籽和玉米丝，并且其优选可以激活锌指的DNA修复能力， 特别是修复锌指的丝聚蛋白基因的DNA的缺陷或突变的能力。

公开(公告)号：US07815874B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US12125339

申请日：2008-05-22

申请人： Kenji Sakai ,  Yasuhiko Kojima

发明人： Kenji Sakai ,  Yasuhiko Kojima

IPC分类号： F28D7/00

CPC分类号： B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/0053 ,  B01J19/2425 ,  B01J2219/00092 ,  B01J2219/00256 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  F28D7/06 ,  F28F9/0219 ,  F28F9/0229 ,  F28F9/18 ,  F28F19/06 ,  F28F2275/20

摘要： A reactor including a reactor vessel and heat exchange tubes provided in the reactor vessel. The reactor vessel includes a tubesheet and is configured to receive a reaction fluid. The tubesheet has a first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid and a second plate member configured to not contact the reaction fluid. Heat exchange tubes are provided in the reactor vessel and fixed to the first plate member. The heat exchange tubes are configured to receive a heat exchange medium. At least a portion of the first plate member configured to contact the reaction fluid is made of a metal that has a high corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid, and the second plate member is made of a metal that has a low corrosion-resistance against the reaction liquid. The second plate member is detachably fixed to a remainder of the reactor vessel.

摘要翻译： 包括反应器容器和设置在反应器容器中的热交换管的反应器。 反应器容器包括管板，并且构造成容纳反应流体。 管板具有构造成接触反应流体的第一板构件和构造成不接触反应流体的第二板构件。 热交换管设置在反应器容器中并固定到第一板构件。 热交换管被构造成接收热交换介质。 构成为接触反应流体的第一板状构件的至少一部分由对反应液体具有高耐腐蚀性的金属制成，第二板构件由耐腐蚀性低的金属制成 反应液体。 第二板构件可拆卸地固定到反应器容器的其余部分。

公开(公告)号：US20100099254A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：US12443983

申请日：2007-10-01

申请人： Masaki Narushima ,  Yasuhiko Kojima

发明人： Masaki Narushima ,  Yasuhiko Kojima

IPC分类号： H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/76843 ,  C23C16/44 ,  H01L21/67207 ,  H01L21/68742 ,  H01L21/76831 ,  H01L21/76861 ,  H01L21/76864 ,  H01L23/53238 ,  H01L23/53295 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/09701 ,  H01L2924/12044 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, when a barrier film and a copper film are formed along a recess in an insulating film by using an alloy layer of copper and addictive metal, e.g., Mn, and copper wiring is embedded therein, reduces Mn in the copper film to suppress an increase in wiring resistance. A vacuum transfer module is connected, through a load lock chamber, to a loader module for transferring a wafer with respect to a carrier. A formic acid treatment module supplying formic acid vapor as an organic acid to the wafer and a module forming a film of Cu, e.g., by CVD are connected to the vacuum transfer module to configure an apparatus manufacturing a semiconductor. The wafer W subjected to alloy layer formation and then, e.g., to annealing is transferred into the apparatus, and treatment with formic acid is performed followed by Cu film formation.

摘要翻译： 半导体制造装置，通过使用例如Mn的铜和上釉金属的合金层，在绝缘膜中的凹部形成阻挡膜和铜膜，并且嵌入铜布线，从而减少铜膜中的Mn 以抑制布线电阻的增加。 真空传递模块通过负载锁定室连接到用于相对于载体传送晶片的加载器模块。 向晶片供给作为有机酸的甲酸蒸气的甲酸处理组件和例如通过CVD形成Cu膜的模块连接到真空转印模块以构造制造半导体的装置。 进行合金层形成然后例如退火的晶片W被转移到装置中，然后用甲酸处理，然后进行Cu膜形成。

公开(公告)号：US07670753B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

申请号：US11573733

申请日：2005-08-17

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima

IPC分类号： G03F7/00 ,  G03C1/00

CPC分类号： B41C1/10 ,  G03F7/11

摘要： To provide a lithographic printing plate precursor which generates no stains in the non-image area and is also excellent in development latitude. Disclosed is a lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a support and a photosensitive layer, said lithographic printing plate precursor further comprising a subbing layer containing a maleamic acid (co)polymer, in which at least one hydrogen atom on a nitrogen atom is substituted with an onium group, provided between the photosensitive layer and the support.

摘要翻译： 为了提供在非图像区域中不产生污渍的平版印刷版原版，并且显影性也优异。 公开了一种包含支持体和感光层的平版印刷版原版，所述平版印刷版前体还包含含有马来酰胺酸（共）聚合物的底层，其中氮原子上的至少一个氢原子被鎓 组，设置在感光层和支撑体之间。

公开(公告)号：US20090134536A1

公开(公告)日：2009-05-28

申请号：US12290416

申请日：2008-10-30

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Takahiro Yanagawa

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Takahiro Yanagawa

IPC分类号： B29B9/00

CPC分类号： B01J2/16 ,  B01J2/003 ,  B01J2/02 ,  B01J2/04 ,  Y10T428/12181 ,  Y10T428/2982 ,  Y10T428/2991

摘要： A granulator, having: a granulation unit having a bottom floor with a perforated plate as its bottom part; an upper air-supplying pipe for supplying a fluidizing air to the bottom floor of the granulation unit; a lower air-supplying pipe; air-spouting pipes, each of which is branched from the lower air-supplying pipe, and has an opening in the bottom floor of the perforated plate, for jetting the air into the granulation unit; and spray nozzles for spraying a granulation raw material liquid, which each are provided in the center of an air outlet of the air-spouting pipe, or a granulator, having: the bottom floor; the air-supplying pipe; and spray nozzles for spraying a granulation raw material liquid, which each are provided in an opening in the bottom floor of the perforated plate, and use a high-pressure atomizing air as an auxiliary gas, wherein, in each granulator, the spray nozzles are formed in triangular arrangement.

摘要翻译： 造粒机，具有：造粒单元，具有底板，多孔板作为底部; 用于向造粒单元的底层供给流化空气的上部供气管; 下供气管; 排气管，其分别从下供气管分支，并且在多孔板的底板中具有用于将空气喷射到造粒单元中的开口; 以及喷射喷嘴，用于喷射造粒原料液体，每个制粒原料液体设置在排气管的出气口的中心，或造粒机，具有：底层; 供气管; 以及喷射喷嘴，用于喷射造粒原料液体，其分别设置在多孔板的底板的开口中，并且使用高压雾化空气作为辅助气体，其中，在每个造粒机中，喷嘴为 形成三角形排列。

公开(公告)号：US07498464B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-03

申请号：US11421002

申请日：2006-05-30

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima

IPC分类号： C07C273/04

CPC分类号： C07C273/04 ,  B01J2219/00006

摘要： In a process and an apparatus for synthesizing urea which synthesize urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide, the operating condition can be grasped easily and with good accuracy. A process for synthesizing urea which includes: a reaction step of obtaining a urea synthesis solution which contains urea, unreacted ammonia, unreacted carbon dioxide and water by causing ammonia and carbon dioxide to react with each other; a stripping step of separating a gas mixture containing the unreacted ammonia and the unreacted carbon dioxide by stripping the urea synthesis solution by using at least a portion of raw material carbon dioxide; a condensing step of obtaining a condensed liquid by condensing the gas mixture in an absorbing medium while cooling the gas mixture; a recycling step of recycling the condensed liquid to the reaction step; and a step of measuring the density of the condensed liquid online. An apparatus for carrying out this process is provided.

摘要翻译： 在从氨和二氧化碳合成尿素的合成尿素的方法和装置中，可以容易且准确地掌握操作条件。 一种合成尿素的方法，包括：通过使氨和二氧化碳相互反应获得含有尿素，未反应氨，未反应的二氧化碳和水的尿素合成溶液的反应步骤; 通过使用至少一部分原料二氧化碳汽提尿素合成溶液来分离含有未反应氨和未反应二氧化碳的气体混合物的汽提步骤; 冷凝步骤，通过在吸收介质中冷凝气体混合物同时冷却气体混合物来获得冷凝液体; 回收步骤，将冷凝的液体再循环到反应步骤; 以及在线测量浓缩液体的密度的步骤。 提供了一种用于执行该过程的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20090036712A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US11909744

申请日：2006-04-24

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima

IPC分类号： C07C273/00 ,  B01J19/00

CPC分类号： B01D3/343 ,  B01D5/003 ,  C07C273/04

摘要： It is intended to enable more smooth operation in an apparatus for synthesizing urea by circumventing the downward flow of a urea synthesis solution which is a gas-liquid two-phase flow and stabilizing the flow of the urea synthesis solution still remaining the gas-liquid two-phase flow and to reduce energy loss by giving smaller flow resistance. The present invention provides an apparatus for synthesizing urea including: a synthesis reactor for reacting NH3 with CO2 to obtain a urea synthesis solution containing urea, unreacted NH3, unreacted CO2, and water; a stripper for stripping the urea synthesis solution with use of at least a part of raw material CO2 to separate a gas mixture containing the unreacted NH3 and the unreacted CO2; a vertical submerged condenser having a shell and tube structure for condensing the gas mixture in an absorbing medium on the shell side while cooling the gas mixture with a cooling medium passing through the tube side; and recycling means for recycling a liquid obtained from this condenser to the synthesis reactor, wherein the synthesis reactor is a horizontal type, and wherein piping for sending the urea synthesis solution from the synthesis reactor to the stripper runs substantially horizontally and/or upward.

摘要翻译： 旨在通过绕过作为气液两相流的尿素合成溶液的向下流动并使仍然保留气液二的尿素合成溶液的流动稳定化，在用于合成尿素的装置中更加平稳地操作 通过提供较小的流动阻力来减少能量损失。 本发明提供了一种用于合成尿素的装置，包括：用于使NH 3与CO 2反应的合成反应器，以获得含有尿素，未反应的NH 3，未反应的CO 2和水的尿素合成溶液; 汽提器，用于使用至少一部分原料CO 2来分离含有未反应的NH 3和未反应的CO 2的气体混合物的尿素合成溶液; 具有壳体和管结构的垂直浸没式冷凝器，用于在壳体侧的吸收介质中冷凝气体混合物，同时用通过管侧的冷却介质冷却气体混合物; 以及用于将从该冷凝器获得的液体再循环到合成反应器的再循环装置，其中合成反应器是水平型，并且其中用于将尿素合成溶液从合成反应器输送到汽提器的管道基本上水平和/或向上运行。

公开(公告)号：US20090032950A1

公开(公告)日：2009-02-05

申请号：US11718100

申请日：2005-10-03

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Naoki Yoshii

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Naoki Yoshii

IPC分类号： H01L23/52 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D5/00 ,  C23C16/04 ,  C23C16/06 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L21/76877 ,  C23C16/0272 ,  H01L21/28556 ,  H01L21/28562 ,  H01L21/76846

摘要： An adhesion between a Cu diffusion barrier film and a Cu wiring in a semiconductor device is improved and reliability of the semiconductor device is improved. A film forming method for forming a Cu film on a substrate to be processed is provided with a first process of forming an adhesion film on the Cu diffusion barrier film formed on the substrate to be processed, and a second process of forming a Cu film on the adhesion film. The adhesion film includes Pd.

摘要翻译： 半导体器件中的Cu扩散阻挡膜和Cu布线之间的粘附性得到改善，并且提高了半导体器件的可靠性。 在被处理基板上形成Cu膜的成膜方法设置有在形成在待加工基板上的Cu扩散阻挡膜上形成粘合膜的第一工序，以及将Cu膜形成第二工序 粘附膜。 附着膜包括Pd。

公开(公告)号：US07332040B1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-19

申请号：US09658501

申请日：2000-09-08

申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Hiroyuki Mori ,  Hirofumi Ono

发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima ,  Hiroyuki Mori ,  Hirofumi Ono

IPC分类号： C23C16/00 ,  H01L21/306 ,  F16K3/00 ,  F16K31/02

CPC分类号： F16K7/14 ,  C23C16/4481 ,  F16K31/06 ,  Y10T137/87571 ,  Y10T137/87676

摘要： A vaporizer can efficiently vaporize a liquid material under a depressurized atmosphere. The liquid material is temporarily stored in a liquid storing chamber, and is supplied to a vaporizing chamber set in the depressurized atmosphere via a small aperture. An inlet of the liquid storing chamber is opened or closed by a valve body, which is moved by an actuator controlling a degree of opening of the valve body.

摘要翻译： 蒸发器可以在减压气氛下有效地蒸发液体材料。 液体材料暂时储存在液体储存室中，并通过小孔被供给到设置在减压气氛中的蒸发室。 液体储存室的入口由阀体打开或关闭，阀体由控制阀体开度的致动器移动。