Umbilical cord clamping, cutting, and blood collecting device and method
    1.
    发明授权
    Umbilical cord clamping, cutting, and blood collecting device and method 失效
    脐带夹紧,切割,采血装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5415665A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-16

    申请号:US9020

    申请日:1993-01-26

    Abstract: There is disclosed herein a device for clamping and cutting an umbilical cord so as to enable blood samples from the umbilical cord to be collected and/or tested. The device provides for the clamping of a severed end of an umbilical cord and the automatic ejection of that clamped end. The device also provides for the cutting of an umbilical cord without using excessive force regardless of the size of the umbilical cord. Additionally, the device provides for the valved use of vacuum tubes to collect umbilical cord blood samples. Furthermore, the device enables the measurement of blood values at the moment of cutting the umbilical cord. Finally, the device also provides for the protection of users and others from exposure to sharps and blood.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于夹紧和切割脐带的装置,以便能够收集和/或测试来自脐带的血样。 该装置用于夹紧脐带的切断端并自动弹出夹紧端。 该装置还提供脐带的切割而不用过大的力而不管脐带的尺寸如何。 此外,该装置提供了有用的真空管来收集脐带血样品。 此外,该装置能够在切割脐带时测量血液值。 最后,该设备还提供了保护用户和其他人免受锐利和血液暴露。

    Umbilical cord clamping device
    2.
    发明授权
    Umbilical cord clamping device 失效
    脐带夹紧装置

    公开(公告)号:US5797922A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-25

    申请号:US821111

    申请日:1997-03-20

    CPC classification number: A61B17/122 A61B17/128 A61B17/42

    Abstract: A clamping device for securing a pair of clamps to the umbilical cord of a newly born infant includes pressure plates to remove blood from the section of the cord between the clamps. Thus, there is a greatly reduced risk of infection from blood squirting out upon the cutting of the cord during delivery of the infant.

    Abstract translation: 用于将一对夹具固定到新出生的婴儿的脐带的夹紧装置包括用于从夹子之间的绳索部分移除血液的压力板。 因此,在输送婴儿期间切断电线时,血液喷出的感染风险大大降低。

    Umbiblical cord clamping, cutting, and blood collecting device and method
    3.
    发明授权
    Umbiblical cord clamping, cutting, and blood collecting device and method 失效
    脐带夹紧,切割,采血装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5520699A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-28

    申请号:US341760

    申请日:1994-11-18

    Abstract: There is disclosed herein a device for clamping and cutting an umbilical cord so as to enable blood samples from the umbilical cord to be collected and/or tested. The device provides for the clamping of a severed end of an umbilical cord and the automatic ejection of that clamped end. The device also provides for the cutting of an umbilical cord without using excessive force regardless of the size of the umbilical cord. Additionally, the device provides for the valved use of vacuum tubes to collect umbilical cord blood samples. Furthermore, the device enables the measurement of blood values at the moment of cutting the umbilical cord. Finally, the device also provides for the protection of users and others from exposure to sharps and blood.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于夹紧和切割脐带的装置,以便能够收集和/或测试来自脐带的血样。 该装置用于夹紧脐带的切断端并自动弹出夹紧端。 该装置还提供脐带的切割而不用过大的力而不管脐带的尺寸如何。 此外,该装置提供了有用的真空管来收集脐带血样品。 此外,该装置能够在切割脐带时测量血液值。 最后,该设备还提供了保护用户和其他人免受锐利和血液暴露。

    Methods, systems and computer readable medium for writing and reading data
    5.
    发明授权
    Methods, systems and computer readable medium for writing and reading data 有权
    用于写入和读取数据的方法,系统和计算机可读介质

    公开(公告)号:US08838937B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13478706

    申请日:2012-05-23

    Abstract: A flash memory controller, a computer readable medium and a method for writing to a flash memory device, the method may include receiving multiple logical pages, each logical page having a logical address; determining to write a logical page into a selected physical page of the flash memory device; calculating a hash value for each logical page of the multiple logical pages in response to (a) a logical address of the logical page and (b) a physical page index, to provide multiple hash values of the multiple logical pages.

    Abstract translation: 闪速存储器控制器,计算机可读介质和用于写入闪存器件的方法,所述方法可以包括接收多个逻辑页,每个逻辑页具有逻辑地址; 确定将逻辑页面写入到所述闪存设备的所选择的物理页面中; 响应于(a)逻辑页面的逻辑地址和(b)物理页面索引来计算多个逻辑页面中每个逻辑页面的每个逻辑页面的哈希值,以提供多个逻辑页面的多个哈希值。

    Apparatus and methods for generating row-specific reading thresholds in flash memory
    6.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for generating row-specific reading thresholds in flash memory 有权
    用于在闪速存储器中产生行特定读取阈值的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08453022B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US12596450

    申请日:2008-09-17

    Applicant: Michael Katz

    Inventor: Michael Katz

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0246 G06F2212/1032 G11C16/349

    Abstract: A method for generating a set of at least one row-specific reading threshold for reading at least portions of pages of data within an erase sector of a flash memory device, the method comprising predetermining at least one initial reading threshold; performing the following steps for at least one current logical page: generating bit error characterizing information regarding at least one corresponding bit error within at least one cell representing at least a logical portion of at least one successfully reconstructed previous logical page; and computing at least one row-specific reading threshold based on said bit error characterizing information and on a previous threshold initially comprising said initial threshold and subsequently comprising a row-specific reading threshold computed for a successfully reconstructed previous logical page; and reading at least a portion of said current logical page using said at least one row-specific reading threshold.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于生成至少一行行特定读取阈值的集合的方法,用于读取快闪存储器件擦除扇区内的数据页的至少部分,所述方法包括预先确定至少一个初始读取阈值; 对至少一个当前逻辑页面执行以下步骤:产生位于至少一个小区内的至少一个对应的位错误的位错误特征化信息,所述至少一个小区中的至少一个成功重建的先前逻辑页面的至少逻辑部分; 以及基于所述位错误特征化信息和初始包括所述初始阈值的先前阈值计算至少一个行特定读取阈值,并且随后包括为成功重建的先前逻辑页计算的行特定读取阈值; 以及使用所述至少一行行特定读取阈值来读取所述当前逻辑页面的至少一部分。

    "> FLASH MEMORY APPARATUS AND METHODS USING A PLURALITY OF DECODING STAGES INCLUDING OPTIONAL USE OF CONCATENATED BCH CODES AND/OR DESIGNATION OF
    7.
    发明申请
    FLASH MEMORY APPARATUS AND METHODS USING A PLURALITY OF DECODING STAGES INCLUDING OPTIONAL USE OF CONCATENATED BCH CODES AND/OR DESIGNATION OF "FIRST BELOW" CELLS 有权
    闪存存储器装置和使用多个解码阶段的方法,包括可选择使用固定的BCH代码和/或指定“第一个”单元格

    公开(公告)号:US20130104005A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13708432

    申请日:2012-12-07

    Abstract: A method for decoding a plurality of flash memory cells which are error correction-coded, the method may include: comparing physical values residing in the plurality of flash memory cells to a first set of decision thresholds thereby to provide a first item of comparison information for each of the plurality of cells; comparing physical values residing the plurality of flash memory cells to a second set of decision thresholds, thereby to provide a second item of comparison information for each of the plurality of cells, wherein neither of the first and second sets of decision thresholds is a subset of the other; and determining logical values for the plurality of flash memory cells by combining said first and second items of comparison information.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于对经错误校正编码的多个闪存单元进行解码的方法,所述方法可以包括:将驻留在所述多个快闪存储器单元中的物理值与第一组决策阈值进行比较,从而提供第一项比较信息,以供 所述多个单元中的每一个; 将驻留在所述多个快闪存储器单元的物理值与第二组判定阈值进行比较,从而为所述多个单元中的每一个提供第二项比较信息,其中所述第一和第二组判定阈值都不是 另一个; 以及通过组合所述第一和第二比较信息项来确定所述多个快闪存储器单元的逻辑值。

    Gain-Switched Fiber Laser
    8.
    发明申请
    Gain-Switched Fiber Laser 审中-公开
    增益开关光纤激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20120069860A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13132655

    申请日:2009-12-02

    Abstract: Pulsed fiber laser including an electronic driver, a laser diode and a laser cavity, the laser cavity including a combiner, a doped optical fiber and a coupler, the laser diode being coupled with the electronic driver, the combiner being coupled with the laser diode, the doped optical fiber being coupled with the combiner, and the coupler being coupled with the doped optical fiber and the combiner, the electronic driver for providing a drive current, the laser diode for generating a pump pulse, the doped optical fiber for absorbing the pump pulse and for generating a circulating laser pulse, the coupler for outputting a first portion of the circulating laser pulse and for returning a second portion of the circulating laser pulse to the combiner, wherein the electronic driver operating the laser diode at a specific pump pulse repetition rate (PRR), a specific pump pulse shape and a specific pump pulse width and wherein the combiner providing the pump pulse and the second portion of the circulating laser pulse to the doped optical fiber.

    Abstract translation: 包括电子驱动器,激光二极管和激光腔的脉冲光纤激光器,激光腔包括组合器,掺杂光纤和耦合器,激光二极管与电子驱动器耦合,组合器与激光二极管耦合, 掺杂光纤与组合器耦合,并且耦合器与掺杂光纤和组合器耦合,用于提供驱动电流的电子驱动器,用于产生泵浦脉冲的激光二极管,用于吸收泵的掺杂光纤 脉冲,用于产生循环激光脉冲,所述耦合器用于输出循环激光脉冲的第一部分并将循环激光脉冲的第二部分返回到组合器,其中电子驱动器以特定的泵脉冲重复操作激光二极管 速率(PRR),特定泵浦脉冲形状和特定泵浦脉冲宽度,并且其中组合器提供泵浦脉冲和第二部分 循环激光脉冲到掺杂光纤。

    FLASH MEMORY DEVICE WITH PHYSICAL CELL VALUE DETERIORATION ACCOMMODATION AND METHODS USEFUL IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH
    10.
    发明申请
    FLASH MEMORY DEVICE WITH PHYSICAL CELL VALUE DETERIORATION ACCOMMODATION AND METHODS USEFUL IN CONJUNCTION THEREWITH 有权
    具有物理细胞值检测存储器的闪存存储器件及其连接中的有用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100180073A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:US12667042

    申请日:2008-09-17

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0246 G06F2212/1032 G11C16/349

    Abstract: A method for determining thresholds useful for converting cell physical levels into cell logical values in an array of digital memory cells storing physical levels which diminish over time, the method comprising determining extent of deterioration of the physical levels and determining thresholds accordingly for at least an individual cell in said array; and reading the individual cell including reading a physical level in the cell and converting the physical level into a logical value using the thresholds, wherein the determining comprises storing predefined physical levels rather than data-determined physical levels in each of a plurality of cells and computing extent of deterioration by determining deterioration of the predefined physical levels.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定用于将存储正在随时间减少的物理电平的数字存储单元阵列中的单元物理电平转换为单元逻辑值的阈值的方法,所述方法包括确定物理电平的恶化程度并相应地为至少一个个体确定阈值 所述阵列中的单元; 以及读取所述单个小区,包括读取所述小区中的物理级别,并且使用所述阈值将所述物理级别转换为逻辑值,其中所述确定包括在多个小区中的每一个中存储预定义的物理级别而不是数据确定的物理级别,并且计算 通过确定预定的物理水平的劣化来降低程度。

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