Abstract:
A method of operating a memory device including a plurality of memory cells is provided. The method includes receiving a first write command, determining whether a target memory cell is deteriorated or not, in response to the first write command, and writing the second data by selectively erasing the target memory cell according to a result of the determination and by programming the target memory cell.
Abstract:
An apparatus that receives a non-binary polar code through a channel includes a low-complexity decoder and a memory. The low-complexity decoder is configured to selectively calculate first common terms for input symbols in the non-binary polar code other than a first input symbol corresponding to a first target output symbol. The selective calculation uses a lower triangular kernel and log likelihood ratios of the input symbols generated based on a channel characteristic of the channel. The low-complexity decoder is also configured to calculate log likelihood ratios of the first target output symbol using the first common terms and to determine a value of the first target output symbol based on the log likelihood ratios of the first target output symbol. The memory is accessible by the low-complexity decoder and is configured to store the first common terms.
Abstract:
A memory device, a memory system, and an operating method of the memory system is provided. The operating method includes operations of transmitting an authentication request to a memory device using a memory controller; converting the authentication request to a first address using the memory device; processing authentication data that corresponds to the first address and indicates a physical characteristic of the memory device and transmitting the authentication data as an authentication response to the authentication request to the memory controller using the memory device; and verifying whether the authentication response received from the memory device is an authentication response to the authentication request using the memory controller.
Abstract:
A method of operating a memory controller includes classifying a plurality of memory cells in an erase state into a plurality of groups, based on erase state information about the plurality of memory cells in the erase state; setting at least one target program state for at least some memory cells from among memory cells included in at least one of the plurality of groups; and programming the at least some memory cells for which the at least one target program state has been set, to a program state other than the at least one target program state from among the plurality of program states.
Abstract:
A method of operating a memory controller includes classifying a plurality of memory cells in an erase state into a plurality of groups, based on erase state information about the plurality of memory cells in the erase state; setting at least one target program state for at least some memory cells from among memory cells included in at least one of the plurality of groups; and programming the at least some memory cells for which the at least one target program state has been set, to a program state other than the at least one target program state from among the plurality of program states.
Abstract:
A method of operating a memory controller includes classifying a plurality of memory cells in an erase state into a plurality of groups, based on erase state information about the plurality of memory cells in the erase state; setting at least one target program state for at least some memory cells from among memory cells included in at least one of the plurality of groups; and programming the at least some memory cells for which the at least one target program state has been set, to a program state other than the at least one target program state from among the plurality of program states.
Abstract:
A memory device, a memory system, and an operating method of the memory system is provided. The operating method includes operations of transmitting an authentication request to a memory device using a memory controller; converting the authentication request to a first address using the memory device; processing authentication data that corresponds to the first address and indicates a physical characteristic of the memory device and transmitting the authentication data as an authentication response to the authentication request to the memory controller using the memory device; and verifying whether the authentication response received from the memory device is an authentication response to the authentication request using the memory controller.
Abstract:
A method of operating a memory system, having a non-volatile memory device, includes processing a response to a first request toward the memory device by using an original key, in response to the first request, generating and storing first parity data corresponding to the original key, and deleting the original key.
Abstract:
A method of operating a memory system including a first function block and a second function block includes generating a first authentication response indicating physical characteristics of the memory system, via the second function block, in response to a first authentication request received from the first function block; performing an error correction decoding on the first authentication response, via the first function block, by using first parity data corresponding to the first authentication request; and determining whether the second function block is authentic, depending on a result of the error correction decoding.