Abstract:
A graphic data processor employs a CAD system having an input part, a design model managing part and a display part. The design model managing part includes a model area creating unit for securing a model area and formatting the model area into function figures, layers, figure groups, and figures, a model accessing unit for accessing the model area and an external file, a model data retrieving unit for hierarchically retrieving data from the model area and a model updating unit for creating model information and correcting figure information.
Abstract:
A control system for an internal combustion engine for use in a vehicle. An ECU determines whether the catalytic converter is in a predetermined high temperature condition, and also determines whether the engine has continuously been in an operating condition in which the rotational speed of the engine exceeds a predetermined value and load on the engine exceeds a predetermined value, over a predetermined time period. When the catalytic converter is in the predetermined high temperature or when the engine has continuously been in the above high speed and high load condition over the predetermined period, the ECU controls the throttle valve in a manner such that the opening of the throttle valve is decreased.
Abstract:
A throttle valve control system for an internal combustion engine installed in a vehicle. A throttle valve opening sensor detects an actual opening of a throttle valve, and an ECU calculates a desired opening of the throttle valve according to the rotational speed of the engine and the required torque of the engine, which is calculated according to operating conditions of the engine and operating conditions of the vehicle, and electrically controls the throttle valve such that the detected actual opening of the throttle valve becomes equal to the desired opening of the throttle valve. An intake pressure sensor detects actual intake pressure within the intake passage, and desired intake pressure within the intake passage is calculated according to the rotational speed of the engine and the required torque of the engine. The desired intake pressure is compared with the detected actual intake pressure, and the desired opening of the throttle valve is corrected based on results of the comparison.
Abstract:
A fuel supply control system for an internal combustion engine having a catalytic converter arranged in the exhaust system, includes an ECU which estimates a storage amount of oxygen stored in the catalytic converter, calculates a physical amount having correlation with a purification rate of the catalytic converter, based on the estimated storage amount of oxygen, and controls the air-fuel ratio of an air-fuel mixture to be supplied to the engine, based on the calculated physical amount.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a retrieval space determination system for three-dimensionally shaped parts in a computer aided design (CAD) system. An input unit inputs coordinates of two points defining one side of a retrieval space displayed on a display screen and inputs the depth of the retrieval spaced based on that side. A file stores three-dimensional shape data. A circumscribing sphere creating unit reads a selected three-dimensionally shaped part from the file storing the three-dimensional shape data and creates a circumscribing sphere for the selected three-dimensional shape part in accordance with the coordinate data of the part. The coordinate conversion unit converts center coordinates of the circumscribing sphere, created by the circumscribing sphere creating unit, into coordinates of the retrieval space input from the input unit. An in/out decision units compares the center coordinates of the circumscribing sphere converted into coordinates of the retrieval space, the radius of the circumscribing sphere, and the coordinates of the sides of the retrieval space and, based on this data, determines whether the circumscribing sphere is completely included within the retrieval space or is only partially included within the retrieval space.
Abstract:
Described herein is a method for controlling the bypass air flow of internal combustion engine, which prevents the air-fuel ratio from becoming over rich temporarily in the initial stage of deceleration of the engine by driving a control valve to open a throttle by-pass passage on deceleration of the engine to supply auxiliary air thereto and which includes: detecting the open angle of the throttle valve; setting a valve opening rate according to the throttle open angle; setting an upper limit on the valve opening rate when it is greater than an upper limit value determined in relation with the engine speed; driving the control valve according to the valve opening rate; and on deceleration of the engine, gradually reducing a valve opening rate set in an operation prior to the deceleration.
Abstract:
A controller stops a fuel injection when a vehicle is in a specified decelerate condition where the vehicle likely stops and an automatic stop requirement is generated. An input shaft and an output shaft of a shift transmission mechanism are directly connected with each other through a direct connector so that a driving power is transmitted from an engine to a driving shaft through a power transmitter which permits a sliding between an input shaft and an output shaft thereof. When a restart requirement is generated before the vehicle is completely stopped, the engine is restarted under a condition where the input shaft and the output shaft of the shift transmission mechanism are connected with each other by a direct connector. When the restart requirement is not generated before the vehicle is completely stopped, the input shaft and the output shaft are disconnected when the vehicle is completely stopped.
Abstract:
A control system for an internal combustion engine for an automotive vehicle determines whether a catalytic converter arranged in the exhaust system of the engine is in a predetermined high temperature condition. When it is determined that the catalytic converter is in the predetermined high temperature condition, priority is given either to a decrease in the amount of intake air supplied to the engine or to an increase in the amount of fuel to be supplied to the engine, depending on operating conditions of the engine.
Abstract:
A fuel injection mount control system for an internal combustion engine includes an ECU which calculates a first amount of fuel directly drawn into each combustion chamber out of an amount of fuel injected into the intake passage via a corresponding fuel injection valve, a second amount of fuel carried off fuel adhering to the wall surface of the intake passage into the combustion chamber, and an amount of fuel to be injected into the intake passage, based on the first fuel amount and the second fuel amount, calculates an air-fuel ratio correction amount, based on an output form an air-fuel ratio sensor arranged in the exhaust system, and corrects the amount of fuel to be injected into the intake passage by the air-fuel ratio correction amount. Further, the ECU corrects the second fuel amount, based on the air-fuel ratio correction amount.