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公开(公告)号:US20110154808A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-30
申请号:US13041672
申请日:2011-03-07
申请人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko MASAKI , Masakazu YANO
发明人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko MASAKI , Masakazu YANO
IPC分类号: F01N3/035
CPC分类号: F01N3/0821 , B01D53/9431 , B01D53/944 , B01D2251/2067 , B01D2251/208 , B01D2251/21 , F01N3/023 , F01N3/029 , F01N3/2066 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2510/02 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: A DPF disposed in an exhaust passage of a diesel engine is coated with a selective reducing catalyst, for selectively reducing and purifying NOx by using a reducing agent, and a thin film, having fine pores of size for allowing passage of the NOx and preventing passage of PM, in this order. In regeneration treatment of a DPF, the thin film prevents direct transmission of combustion heat of the PM to the selective reducing catalyst and suppresses a temperature rise of the selective reducing catalyst to thereby suppress deterioration of an active component.
摘要翻译: 设置在柴油发动机的排气通道中的DPF涂覆有选择性还原催化剂,用于通过使用还原剂选择性还原和净化NOx,以及具有细孔尺寸以允许NOx通过并防止通过的薄膜 的PM,按顺序。 在DPF的再生处理中,薄膜防止了PM的燃烧热直接传递到选择还原催化剂,抑制了选择还原催化剂的升温,从而抑制了有效成分的劣化。
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公开(公告)号:US20110239633A1
公开(公告)日:2011-10-06
申请号:US13162758
申请日:2011-06-17
申请人: Nobuhiko MASAKI , Kiminobu HIRATA , Masakazu YANO
发明人: Nobuhiko MASAKI , Kiminobu HIRATA , Masakazu YANO
IPC分类号: F01N3/035
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , F01N3/0222 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/0828 , F01N3/2073 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2240/40 , F01N2250/02 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2250/14 , F01N2510/0684 , F01N2570/18 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: The present invention provides an exhaust emission purifying apparatus. In the exhaust emission purifying apparatus, while an ammonia adsorbent is coated on a predetermined length portion on the exhaust inflow side of a carrier of a catalytic converter which reduces and purifies NOx in exhaust gas, a NOx reduction catalyst is coated on the remaining portion on the exhaust outflow side of the carrier of the catalytic converter. On the other hand, a first layer containing the ammonia adsorbent and the NOx reduction catalyst in a mixed state and a second layer containing a hydrolysis catalyst are coated in that order on a carrier surface of the catalytic converter. In a transition of an engine operation state, NOx is reduced and purified with the use of ammonia adsorbed to the ammonia adsorbent.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种排气净化装置。 在排气净化装置中,在催化转化器的载体的排气流入侧的规定长度部分涂布氨吸附剂的同时,将催化转化器的排气净化后的NOx还原催化剂涂布在余量部分上 催化转化器的载体的排气流出侧。 另一方面,含有氨吸附剂和NOx还原催化剂为混合状态的第一层和含有水解催化剂的第二层依次涂覆在催化转化器的载体表面上。 在发动机运转状态的转变中,通过使用吸附在氨吸附剂上的氨来还原和净化NOx。
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公开(公告)号:US20080127635A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-05
申请号:US12027243
申请日:2008-02-06
申请人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
发明人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Masakazu Yano
CPC分类号: B01D53/944 , B01D53/9431 , F01N3/0231 , F01N3/0253 , F01N3/035 , F01N3/2066 , F01N3/24 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2470/22 , F01N2490/06 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要: An exhaust emission purifying apparatus of the present invention has a casing that includes therein a plurality of layered passages which is formed by partitioning an inside of the casing to thereby allow an exhaust passage from an exhaust emission inlet to an exhaust emission outlet to be folded in its direction once or more, a reduction catalyst that reductively purifies NOx by using a reducing agent, a nozzle that injects the reducing agent or a precursor thereof to an exhaust upstream side of the reduction catalyst, and a filter (DPF) that collects PM suspended in an exhaust emission. The reduction catalyst and the filter are disposed in the different layered passages. Consequently, a more compact exhaust emission purifying apparatus having both NOx removal function and PM collection function can be provided.
摘要翻译: 本发明的排气净化装置具有壳体,其具有多个分层通路,该多个分层通路是通过分隔壳体的内部形成的,从而允许从废气排放入口到排气排放口的排气通道被折叠 其方向一次或多次,通过使用还原剂还原性地净化NOx的还原催化剂,将还原剂或其前体注入到还原催化剂的排气上游侧的喷嘴和收集PM悬浮的过滤器(DPF) 在废气排放。 还原催化剂和过滤器设置在不同的分层通道中。 因此,可以提供具有NOx去除功能和PM收集功能的更紧凑的排气净化装置。
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公开(公告)号:US20130064717A1
公开(公告)日:2013-03-14
申请号:US13616615
申请日:2012-09-14
申请人: Nobuhiko MASAKI , Kiminobu HIRATA , Jin KUSAKA , Hideaki KATO , Yasumasa NOTAKE
发明人: Nobuhiko MASAKI , Kiminobu HIRATA , Jin KUSAKA , Hideaki KATO , Yasumasa NOTAKE
CPC分类号: G05B17/00 , F01N3/106 , F01N3/18 , F01N3/208 , F01N2560/025 , F01N2560/026 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/146 , F01N2900/0406 , F01N2900/0411 , F01N2900/1402 , F01N2900/1622 , Y02T10/24
摘要: An engine exhaust purification device comprises: a selective reduction type NOx catalyst; an oxidation catalyst disposed on an upstream side of the NOx catalyst; a reducing agent adding device which adds an NOx reducing agent to an exhaust gas of an engine; a control device which controls the reducing agent adding device; and an NO2 ratio calculation device which estimates an NO2 ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NOx catalyst. The NO2 ratio of the exhaust gas flowing into the NOx catalyst is calculated by a catalytic reaction model where the oxidation reaction of NO in the oxidation catalyst is numerically formulated, and the NO2 ratio is reflected to calculate an amount of ammonia adsorbed on the NOx catalyst by a catalytic reaction model where a chemical reaction concerned with the reduction of NOx in the NOx catalyst is numerically formulated.
摘要翻译: 发动机排气净化装置包括:选择还原型NOx催化剂; 设置在NOx催化剂的上游侧的氧化催化剂; 还原剂添加装置,其将NOx还原剂添加到发动机的排气中; 控制所述还原剂添加装置的控制装置; 以及NO2比率计算装置,其估计流入NOx催化剂的废气的NO 2比。 通过催化反应模型计算流入NOx催化剂的废气的NO2比,其中数值地配制氧化催化剂中的NO的氧化反应,反应NO 2比,计算吸附在NOx催化剂上的氨的量 通过催化反应模型,其中与NOx催化剂中的NOx的还原有关的化学反应被数值地形成。
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公开(公告)号:US20110067385A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-24
申请号:US12954343
申请日:2010-11-24
申请人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
发明人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
IPC分类号: F01N3/20
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01D53/9409 , F01N3/206 , F01N3/208 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2610/1406 , F01N2610/1453 , F01N2610/1466 , F01N2610/1486 , F01N2900/1811 , F01N2900/1818 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine, for adding a reducing agent for NOx to the exhaust gas to thereby purify NOx in the exhaust gas, the mixing of the reducing agent injected by an injection nozzle with the exhaust gas is accelerated. To this end, in the apparatus of the present invention, the injection nozzle for the urea water is disposed to be opposite to the flow of the exhaust gas, or to face upward in a vertical direction.
摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的排气净化装置中,为了将排气中的NOx添加到废气中,为了净化排气中的NOx,能够加速由喷嘴喷射的还原剂与废气的混合。 为此,在本发明的装置中,尿素水的注入喷嘴配置成与排气的流动相反,或者在垂直方向上面向上。
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公开(公告)号:US20110067384A1
公开(公告)日:2011-03-24
申请号:US12954337
申请日:2010-11-24
申请人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
发明人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko Masaki , Hisashi Akagawa , Yuji Yajima
IPC分类号: F01N3/20
CPC分类号: F01N3/2066 , B01D53/9409 , F01N3/206 , F01N3/208 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2610/1406 , F01N2610/1453 , F01N2610/1466 , F01N2610/1486 , F01N2900/1811 , F01N2900/1818 , Y02T10/24
摘要: In an exhaust emission purifying apparatus for an internal combustion engine, for adding a reducing agent for NOx to the exhaust gas to thereby purify NOx in the exhaust gas, the mixing of the reducing agent injected by an injection nozzle with the exhaust gas is accelerated. To this end, in the apparatus of the present invention, the injection nozzle for the urea water is disposed to be opposite to the flow of the exhaust gas, or to face upward in a vertical direction.
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公开(公告)号:US20090158709A1
公开(公告)日:2009-06-25
申请号:US12390164
申请日:2009-02-20
申请人: Kouji MASUDA , Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko MASAKI
发明人: Kouji MASUDA , Kiminobu HIRATA , Nobuhiko MASAKI
IPC分类号: F01N9/00
CPC分类号: F01N3/208 , F01N3/103 , F01N3/2013 , F01N3/2066 , F01N11/00 , F01N11/002 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0093 , F01N13/0097 , F01N2470/18 , F01N2550/05 , F01N2560/06 , F01N2560/08 , F01N2560/14 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2900/08 , Y02T10/24 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要: In order to suppress deposition of constituent of a reducing agent (dissolved matter) in an exhaust passage of an engine enhancing an elimination rate of NOx even when temperature of an exhaust emission from the engine is low, an exhaust emission purifying apparatus is provided with an electro-generative-heat carrier provided on an upstream side of an injection nozzle that supplies the reducing agent into the exhaust emission on upstream side of a reduction catalyst in an exhaust pipe, the exhaust emission being heated to a temperature equal to or higher than a melting point of the dissolved matter whereby deposition of the dissolved matter on an inner wall surface of the exhaust pipe is suppressed to effectively use the supplied reducing agent for catalytic reduction reaction, even when the exhaust emission temperature is lower than the melting point of the dissolved matter of the reducing agent.
摘要翻译: 为了抑制即使在来自发动机的排气的温度低的情况下也能够提高NOx的消除率的发动机的排气通路中的还原剂(溶解物质)的成分的沉积,所以排气净化装置具备 设置在喷射喷嘴的上游侧的电生热载体,其将还原剂供给到排气管中的还原催化剂的上游侧的废气排放中,将排气排放加热至等于或高于 溶解物的熔点,由此抑制溶解物在排气管的内壁面上的沉积,即使排气排出温度低于溶解的熔点,也能有效地利用供给的还原剂进行催化还原反应 还原剂的物质。
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公开(公告)号:US20090293460A1
公开(公告)日:2009-12-03
申请号:US12538065
申请日:2009-08-07
申请人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Hisashi Akagawa , Shuichi Nakamura , Hiroki Ueno , Ikuo Sakai
发明人: Kiminobu HIRATA , Hisashi Akagawa , Shuichi Nakamura , Hiroki Ueno , Ikuo Sakai
CPC分类号: F01N3/208 , F01N2240/02 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2260/024 , F01N2610/02 , F01N2610/10 , F01N2610/11 , F01N2610/1453 , F01N2610/1486 , F01N2900/1811 , F01P2060/16 , F01P2060/18 , Y02T10/24
摘要: An engine exhaust emission purification apparatus for reducing and purifying NOx in the exhaust emission by using a liquid reducing agent having a temperature maintenance device for maintaining a temperature of at least a part of a liquid reducing agent supply system configured by an injection nozzle and piping of the injection nozzle at a temperature lower than a boiling point of a solvent of the liquid reducing agent or equal to or higher than a melting point of dissolved matter in which the liquid reducing agent existing in the liquid reducing agent supply system conducts heat exchange with the liquid reducing agent supply system thereby being maintained at a temperature lower than the boiling point of the solvent or equal to or higher than the melting point of the dissolved matter and resultantly, occurrence of precipitation of the dissolved matter due to evaporation of only the solvent in the liquid reducing agent supply system does not occur, and even if precipitation of the dissolved matter occurs, the dissolved matter per se is melt away to prevent an injection hole of the injection nozzle from being clogged.
摘要翻译: 一种用于通过使用具有温度维持装置的液体还原剂来还原和净化排气中的NOx的发动机废气排放净化装置,其用于维持由喷嘴和管道构成的至少一部分液体还原剂供给系统的温度 所述注射喷嘴在低于所述液体还原剂的溶剂的沸点的温度下或者等于或高于存在于所述液体还原剂供应系统中的液体还原剂与所述液体还原剂供应系统进行热交换的溶解物质的熔点 液体还原剂供应系统由此保持在低于溶剂沸点的温度或等于或高于溶解物的熔点,并且因此仅由溶剂蒸发引起的溶解物质沉淀 液体还原剂供应系统不会发生,即使是沉淀 发生腐蚀物质,溶解物本身被熔化,以防止喷嘴的注入孔被堵塞。
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