OIL-WATER SEPARATION STRUCTURE, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME, OIL-WATER SEPARATOR, AND OIL-WATER SEPARATION METHOD USING OIL-WATER SEPARATOR
    1.
    发明申请
    OIL-WATER SEPARATION STRUCTURE, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME, OIL-WATER SEPARATOR, AND OIL-WATER SEPARATION METHOD USING OIL-WATER SEPARATOR 有权
    油水分离结构,其制备方法,油水分离器和使用油水分离器的油水分离方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150259221A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-17

    申请号:US14660650

    申请日:2015-03-17

    Abstract: Provided is an oil-water separation structure, a method of manufacturing the same, an oil-water separator including the oil-water separation structure, and an oil-water separation method using the oil-water separator. The oil-water separation structure includes a porous substrate including a plurality of protrusions forming a nano-pattern on at least one surface; and an inorganic particle disposed at an end of at least some portions of the protrusions. The oil-water separation structure has hydrophilic or superhydrophilic surface properties to selectively filter out water and easily separate and retrieve oil from a mixture of water and oil. A manufacturing process of the oil-water separation structure is environmentally friendly and the oil-water separation structure may be manufactured into a large surface area. The oil-water separator including the oil-water separation structure may be repeatedly used and prevent additional environmental pollution.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种油水分离结构体及其制造方法,包括油水分离结构的油水分离器和使用油水分离器的油水分离方法。 所述油水分离结构包括多孔基材,所述多孔基材包括在至少一个表面上形成纳米图案的多个突起; 以及设置在所述突起的至少一些部分的端部的无机颗粒。 油水分离结构具有亲水性或超亲水性的表面性质,以选择性地过滤出水并容易地从水和油的混合物中分离和回收油。 油水分离结构的制造方法是环境友好的,油水分离结构可以制造成大的表面积。 可以重复使用包含油水分离结构的油水分离器,防止其他的环境污染。

    METHOD OF PREPARING MICRO/NANO HYBRID WOVEN FABRIC SURFACES FOR OIL-OIL FILTRATION OR OIL-WATER FILTRATION
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PREPARING MICRO/NANO HYBRID WOVEN FABRIC SURFACES FOR OIL-OIL FILTRATION OR OIL-WATER FILTRATION 有权
    制备用于油/油过滤或油水过滤的微/纳米混纺织物表面的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150225290A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14178947

    申请日:2014-02-12

    Abstract: A method to prepare polymer woven fabric surface with selective oleophilicity or hydrophobicity and oil-oil separation and oil-water separation filter prepared by using the surface. The method to prepare the surface with selective oleophilicity or hydrophobicity includes steps comprising a step to form nano meter sized pores on the surface of the polymer woven fabric surface with micro sized pores through drying type etching; and a step to form selective oleophobic or hydrophobic film on the nano meter sized pores. It is possible to control hydrophobic/oleophobic property according to pore size, material or thickness of the film and this polymer surface with hybrid pores can be used in various areas such as an oil filter for car capable of selective separation of oil-oil mixture and water-oil mixture, disposal of waste oil, treatment of marine oil leakage, and pretreatment of crude oil refinement.

    Abstract translation: 一种制备具有选择性亲油性或疏水性的聚合物织物表面的方法以及通过使用表面制备的油 - 油分离和油水分离过滤器。 制备具有选择性亲油性或疏水性的表面的方法包括以下步骤:在聚合物织物表面上通过干燥型蚀刻形成具有微孔的孔的纳米尺寸孔的步骤; 以及在纳米尺寸孔上形成选择性疏油或疏水膜的步骤。 可以根据孔径,材料或薄膜的厚度控制疏水性/疏油性,并且具有杂化孔的聚合物表面可以用于各种领域,例如能够选择性分离油 - 油混合物的汽车滤油器, 水油混合物,废油处理,海油泄漏处理,原油精炼预处理。

    SPILLED OIL COLLECTING APPARATUS AND METHOD
    3.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190161368A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-30

    申请号:US16184940

    申请日:2018-11-08

    Abstract: Provided are spilled oil collecting apparatus and method. The spilled oil collecting apparatus includes: a filter portion made of a porous substrate with hydrophilicity and having an open upper portion so as to collect oil; a frame portion provided at an upper end of the filter portion to support the filter portion; and a handle portion connected to the frame portion. According to the spilled oil collecting apparatus and method, it is possible to collect, separate, and store simultaneously spilled oil spilled from rivers or seas by using a porous substrate having hydrophilicity and optimize immediate collection of spilled oil by maximizing oil collection efficiency and minimizing labour force in an oil collecting process.

    SYNTHESIS METHOD OF CU(IN,GA)SE2 NANOROD OR NANOWIRE AND MATERIALS INCLUDING THE SAME
    5.
    发明申请
    SYNTHESIS METHOD OF CU(IN,GA)SE2 NANOROD OR NANOWIRE AND MATERIALS INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    CU(IN,GA)SE2纳米或纳米复合物的合成方法及其相关的材料

    公开(公告)号:US20140196775A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14026426

    申请日:2013-09-13

    CPC classification number: H01L31/035227 H01L31/0322 Y02E10/541

    Abstract: A method of fabricating CIGS nanorod or nanowire according to one exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a deposition preparation step of placing a raw material including copper, indium, gallium and selenium and a substrate, and a deposition step of growing CIGS nanorod or nanowire on the substrate by maintaining an internal temperature of a reactor, in which carrier gas flows at a constant flow rate, at a temperature in the range of 850 to 1000° C. According to the method, Cu(In,Ga)Se2 nanorod or nanowire as a direct transition type semiconductor material having substantially uniform composition, high crystallinity and high light absorption ratio can be fabricated.

    Abstract translation: 根据本公开的一个示例性实施方案的制造CIGS纳米棒或纳米线的方法包括沉积制备步骤,其放置包括铜,铟,镓和硒的原料和基底,以及将CIGS纳米棒或纳米线生长的沉积步骤 通过将载气以恒定的流量流过的反应器的内部温度在850〜1000℃的温度范围内保持基板。根据该方法,使用Cu(In,Ga)Se 2纳米棒或纳米线 作为具有基本均匀组成的直接过渡型半导体材料,可以制造高结晶度和高吸光率。

    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF NANO POROUS MATERIAL AND NANO POROUS MATERIAL BY THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    MANUFACTURING METHOD OF NANO POROUS MATERIAL AND NANO POROUS MATERIAL BY THE SAME 审中-公开
    纳米多孔材料与纳米多孔材料的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140116936A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US13973013

    申请日:2013-08-22

    Abstract: The manufacturing method of nano porous material according to an example of the present invention comprises: a preparing step to prepare a substrate; and a manufacturing step to prepare nano porous material with a network structure in which nanoclusters are connected to each other using plasma deposition through over 300 mTorr of working pressure. Using the manufacturing method, it is possible to form a nano porous material having desired surface energy without formation of additional coating layer as well as pores distributed both within and on the surface of the nano porous material with only one deposition process.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明实施例的纳米多孔材料的制造方法包括:准备基材的制备步骤; 以及制备具有网络结构的纳米多孔材料的制造步骤,其中纳米团簇通过超过300mTorr的工作压力的等离子体沉积彼此连接。 使用该制造方法,可以形成具有所需表面能的纳米多孔材料,而不形成另外的涂层以及仅在一个沉积工艺上分布在纳米多孔材料的表面内和表面上的孔。

    LOW REFLECTIVE AND SUPERHYDROPHOBIC OR SUPER WATER-REPELLENT GLASSES AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    LOW REFLECTIVE AND SUPERHYDROPHOBIC OR SUPER WATER-REPELLENT GLASSES AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME 审中-公开
    低反射和超级水或超级水的玻璃及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160326048A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-10

    申请号:US15109839

    申请日:2014-12-02

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a glass having a surface with improved water-repellency or hydrophobicity and low reflectance, and a fabrication method thereof. A technology is employed, in which a thin film containing silicon or silicon oxide is formed on the glass surface, the nano-structures are formed by selective etching treatment using a reactive gas such as CF4 or the like to provide superhydrophobicity and low reflectance properties, and a material with low surface energy is coated onto the nano-structures. The fabrication method of the low-reflective and superhydrophobic or super water-repellent glass may execute deposition and etching processes for the glass having the superhydrophobicity and the low reflectance, and provide excellent superhydrophobicity and low reflectance to the surface of the glass which was difficult to be treated. Also, the method is sustainable due to non-use of a toxic etching solution during these processes. The superhydrophobic and low-reflective glass can be applied to various fields, such as high-tech smart devices, vehicles, home appliances and so forth.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有改善的疏水性或疏水性和低反射率的表面的玻璃及其制造方法。 采用在玻璃表面上形成含有硅或氧化硅的薄膜的技术,通过使用CF 4等的反应性气体的选择性蚀刻处理形成纳米结构体,提供超疏水性和低反射性, 并且具有低表面能的材料被涂覆到纳米结构上。 低反射和超疏水或超疏水玻璃的制造方法可以对具有超疏水性和低反射率的玻璃进行沉积和蚀刻工艺,并且对玻璃的表面提供优异的超疏水性和低反射率,这是难以 被处理。 此外,由于在这些过程中不使用有毒蚀刻溶液,该方法是可持续的。 超疏水性低反射玻璃可以应用于高科技智能装置,车辆,家用电器等各种领域。

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