TITANIUM CONTACT FORMATION
    4.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230193473A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US17559897

    申请日:2021-12-22

    申请人: Intel Corporation

    IPC分类号: C23C28/00 H01L23/538

    摘要: The formation of titanium contacts to silicon germanium (SiGe) comprises the formation of a titanium silicide layer in which the silicon for the titanium silicide layer is provided by flowing silane (disilane, trisilane, etc.) over a titanium layer at an elevated temperature. The titanium silicide layer can help limit the amount of titanium and germanium interdiffusion that can occur across the titanium silicide-silicon germanium interface, which can reduce (or eliminate) the formation of voids in the SiGe layer during subsequent anneal and other high-temperature processes. The surface of the SiGe layer upon which the titanium layer is formed can also be preamorphized via boron and germanium implantation to further improve the robustness of the SiGe layer against microvoid development. The resulting titanium contacts are thermally stable in that their resistance remains substantially unchanged after being subjected to downstream annealing and high-temperature processing processes.