Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to a thin film semiconductor device having a buffer layer formed between the semiconductor layer and one or more layers. In one embodiment, a thin film semiconductor device includes a semiconductor layer having a first work function and a first electron affinity level, a buffer layer having a second work function greater than the first work function and a second electron affinity level that is less than the first electron affinity level; and a gate dielectric layer having a third work function less than the second work function and a third electron affinity level that is greater than the second electron affinity level.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the disclosure generally relate to a layer stack containing a dielectric layer having a high K value capable of improving semiconductor display device electrical performance. The layer stack includes a channel layer containing an amorphous silicon layer disposed on a substrate and a gate insulating layer disposed on the channel layer. The gate insulating layer contains a silicon dioxide layer disposed on the channel layer, a zirconium dioxide layer disposed on the silicon dioxide layer, and an interface layer disposed on the zirconium dioxide layer and containing titanium oxide or aluminum oxide. The zirconium dioxide layer is disposed between the silicon dioxide layer and the interface layer and has a thickness of about 250 Å or greater, the gate insulating layer has a K value of about 20 to about 50, and the silicon dioxide layer is disposed between the channel layer and the zirconium dioxide layer.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to methods and devices for use of low temperature polysilicon (LTPS) thin film transistors in liquid crystal display (LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays.
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to a sputtering target comprised of zinc and a dopant. Zinc is utilized for metal oxide semiconductor materials, such as IGZO, zinc oxide and zinc oxynitride. The zinc may be delivered by sputtering a zinc target in a desired atmosphere. If a pure zinc sputtering target is used, a stable film cannot be produced unless mobility is sacrificed to below 10 cm2/V-s. By adding a dopant, such as gallium, not only can a stable film be deposited, but the film will have a mobility of greater than 30 cm2/V-s. The dopant can be incorporated directly into the zinc or as a separate sputtering target directly adjacent the zinc sputtering target.
Abstract:
Techniques are disclosed for methods of post-treating an etch stop or a passivation layer in a thin film transistor to increase the stability behavior of the thin film transistor.
Abstract:
In one implementation, a method for cleaning a processing chamber is provided. The method comprises introducing a reactive species into a processing chamber having a residual high-k dielectric material formed on one or more interior surfaces of the processing chamber. The reactive species is formed from a halogen-containing gas mixture and the one or more interior surfaces include at least one surface having a coating material formed thereon. The method further comprises reacting the residual high-k dielectric material with the reactive species to form a volatile product. The method further comprises removing the volatile product from the processing chamber. The removal rate of the residual high-k dielectric material is greater than a removal rate of the coating material. The high-k dielectric material is selected from zirconium dioxide (ZrO2) and hafnium dioxide (HfO2). The coating material includes a compound selected from alumina (Al2O3), yttrium-containing compounds, and combinations thereof.
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to TFTs and methods for fabricating TFTs. For either back channel etch TFTs or for etch stop TFTs, multiple layers for the passivation layer or the etch stop layers permits a very dense capping layer to be formed over a less dense back channel protection layer. The capping layer can be sufficiently dense so that few pin holes are present and thus, hydrogen may not pass through to the semiconductor layer. As such, hydrogen containing precursors may be used for the capping layer deposition.
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to TFTs and methods for fabricating TFTs. When multiple layers are used for the semiconductor material in a TFT, a negative Vth shift may result. By exposing the semiconductor layer to an oxygen containing plasma and/or forming an etch stop layer thereover, the negative Vth shift may be negated.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a layer stack including a dielectric layer having a high K value capable of improving semiconductor display device electrical performance. In one embodiment, the layer stack includes a substrate, a channel layer disposed on the substrate, and a gate insulating layer. The gate insulating layer includes an interface layer disposed on the channel layer and a zirconium dioxide layer disposed on the interface layer. The gate insulating layer has a K value ranging from about 20 to about 50. The high k value of the gate insulating layer reduces the subthreshold swing (SS) causing a higher energy barrier which alleviates the short channel effect and leakage in display devices. Additionally, the high k value of the gate insulating layer enables for a faster driving current that improves brightness and performance of the display device.
Abstract:
Techniques are disclosed for methods of post-treating an etch stop or a passivation layer in a thin film transistor to increase the stability behavior of the thin film transistor.