Abstract:
In an embodiment is provided a method of forming a blind via in a substrate comprising a mask layer, a conductive layer, and a dielectric layer that includes conveying the substrate to a scanning chamber; determining one or more properties of the blind via, the one or more properties comprising a top diameter, a bottom diameter, a volume, or a taper angle of about 80° or more; focusing a laser beam at the substrate to remove at least a portion of the mask layer; adjusting the laser process parameters based on the one or more properties; and focusing the laser beam, under the adjusted laser process parameters, to remove at least a portion of the dielectric layer within the volume to form the blind via. In some embodiments, the mask layer can be pre-etched. In another embodiment is provided an apparatus for forming a blind via in a substrate.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to an apparatus and method for annealing one or more semiconductor substrates. In one embodiment, a processing chamber is disclosed. The processing chamber includes a chamber body enclosing an internal volume, a substrate support disposed in the internal volume and configured to support a substrate during processing, a gas panel configured to provide a processing fluid into the internal volume, and a temperature-controlled fluid circuit configured to maintain the processing fluid at a temperature above a condensation point of the processing fluid. The temperature-controlled fluid circuit includes a gas conduit fluidly coupled to a port on the chamber body at a first end and to the gas panel at a second end.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure generally describe methods of forming one or more device terminal redistribution layers using imprint lithography. The methods disclosed herein enable the formation of high aspect ratio interconnect structures at lower costs than conventional photolithography and etch processes. Further, the processes and methods described herein desirably remove, reduce, and/or substantially eliminate voids in the surrounding polymer layer formed during the polymer deposition process or subsequent thereto.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the disclosure generally relate to a method of processing a semiconductor substrate at a temperature less than 250 degrees Celsius. In one embodiment, the method includes loading the substrate with the deposited film into a pressure vessel, exposing the substrate to a processing gas comprising an oxidizer at a pressure greater than about 2 bars, and maintaining the pressure vessel at a temperature between a condensation point of the processing gas and about 250 degrees Celsius.
Abstract:
Embodiments described herein generally relate methods for selective deposition of carbon structures. In one embodiment, a method includes forming energized carbon species in a process chamber, diffusing the energized carbon species through a metal layer, wherein the metal layer is disposed on a first surface of a first material that is coplanar with a second surface of a second material, and forming a carbon structure between the first surface of the first material and the metal layer from the energized carbon species. Because the carbon structure is selectively deposited on the first surface and self-aligned to the first material, the possibility of overlay or misalignment of subsequent device layers formed on the first surface of the first material after the removal of the carbon structure is significantly reduced.
Abstract:
The present disclosure generally relates to apparatus and methods for forming a low-k dielectric material on a substrate. The method includes various substrate processing steps utilizing a wet processing chamber, a solvent exchange chamber, and a supercritical fluid chamber. More specifically, a dielectric material in an aqueous solution may be deposited on the substrate and a solvent exchange process may be performed to prepare the substrate for a supercritical drying process. During the supercritical drying process, liquids present in the solution and remaining on the substrate from the solvent exchange process are removed via sublimation during the supercritical drying process. The resulting dielectric material formed on the substrate may be considered a silica aerogel which exhibits a very low k-value.
Abstract:
Methods for forming a conformal dopant monolayer on a substrate are provided. In one embodiment, a method for forming a semi-conductor device on a substrate includes forming a charged layer on a silicon containing surface disposed on a substrate, wherein the charged layer has a first charge, and forming a dopant monolayer on the charged layer, wherein dopants formed in the dopant monolayer include at least one of a group III or group V atoms.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for forming a magnetic layer having a pattern of magnetic properties on a substrate is described. The method includes using a metal nitride hardmask layer to pattern the magnetic layer by plasma exposure. The metal nitride layer is patterned using a nanoimprint patterning process with a silicon oxide pattern negative material. The pattern is developed in the metal nitride using a halogen and oxygen containing remote plasma, and is removed after plasma exposure using a caustic wet strip process. All processing is done at low temperatures to avoid thermal damage to magnetic materials.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating an energy storage device with a large surface area electrode comprises: providing an electrically conductive substrate; depositing a semiconductor layer on the electrically conductive substrate, the semiconductor layer being a first electrode; anodizing the semiconductor layer, wherein the anodization forms pores in the semiconductor layer, increasing the surface area of the first electrode; after the anodization, providing an electrolyte and a second electrode to form the energy storage device. The substrate may be a continuous film and the electrode of the energy storage device may be fabricated using linear processing tools. The semiconductor may be silicon and the deposition tool may be a thermal spray tool. Furthermore, the semiconductor layer may be amorphous. The energy storage device may be rolled into a cylindrical shape. The energy storage device may be a battery, a capacitor or an ultracapacitor.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for forming magnetic media substrates is provided. A patterned resist layer is formed on a substrate having a magnetically susceptible layer. A conformal protective layer is formed over the patterned resist layer to prevent degradation of the pattern during subsequent processing. The substrate is subjected to an energy treatment wherein energetic species penetrate portions of the patterned resist and conformal protective layer according to the pattern formed in the patterned resist, impacting the magnetically susceptible layer and modifying a magnetic property thereof. The patterned resist and conformal protective layers are then removed, leaving a magnetic substrate having a pattern of magnetic properties with a topography that is substantially unchanged.