摘要:
A piezoelectric element includes a piezoelectric film containing lead (Pb), zirconium (Zr), and titanium (Ti). The piezoelectric film has a composition satisfying the relationship of Zr/(Ti+Zr)>Ti/(Ti+Zr) and has a polarization-electric field hysteresis loop having a Pm/2Pr of 1.95 or more and a Vc(−) of −1.75 V or more, wherein Pm denotes saturation polarization, Pr denotes remanent polarization, and Vc(−) denotes a negative coercive electric field intensity.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a ferroelectric capacitor includes steps of: (a) forming a first crystalline barrier layer; (b) forming a second crystalline barrier layer composed of nitride by nitriding the first crystalline barrier layer; (c) forming a first electrode above the second crystalline barrier layer; (d) forming a ferroelectric film on the first electrode; and (e) forming a second electrode on the ferroelectric film.
摘要:
A ferroelectric memory includes a ferroelectric capacitor formed from a lower electrode, an upper electrode and a ferroelectric layer interposed between the lower electrode and the upper electrode; and a metal wiring provided in an interlayer dielectric film, wherein a portion of the metal wiring that may otherwise come in contact with the interlayer dielectric film is covered by a diffusion prevention film.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a ferroelectric memory of the present invention includes applying pulsed laser light 70 to a ferroelectric capacitor 105 from above the ferroelectric capacitor in a state in which at least the ferroelectric capacitor 105 is formed over a substrate 10.
摘要:
In a method of forming a ferroelectric film according to the present invention, pulsed laser light or pulsed lamp light is applied to an amorphous oxide film formed over a substrate to form microcrystalline nuclei of oxide in the oxide film. A light transmission and/or absorption film is formed over the oxide film. Crystallization of the oxide is performed by applying pulsed laser light or pulsed lamp light from above the light transmission and/or absorption film to form a ferroelectric film.
摘要:
The present invention provides a spin-valve magnetoresistance sensor in which are formed, on top of the substrate, free layers, and pinned layers, enclosing a nonmagnetic spacer layer, and an antiferromagnetic layer adjacent to the pinned layers. The sensor is also equipped with a back layer including at least two nonmagnetic metal layers adjacent to the free layers on the side of the free layers opposite the nonmagnetic spacer layer. The back layer has at least one nonmagnetic metal layer of Cu with high electrical conductivity, preferably formed adjacent to the free layers, as for example in a two-layer structure of Cu and Ru or a three-layer structure Ru/Cu/Ru. In addition to a high read output, fluctuations in Hint with the film thickness of the back layer can be suppressed and sensor characteristics stabilized, and high recording densities can be realized.
摘要翻译:本发明提供了一种自旋阀磁阻传感器,其中在衬底的顶部上形成包围非磁性间隔层的自由层和钉扎层,以及邻近被钉扎层的反铁磁层。 传感器还配备有背层,该背层包括与自由层相对的非磁性间隔层相对的自由层相邻的至少两个非磁性金属层。 背层具有至少一个具有高导电性的Cu的非磁性金属层,优选邻近自由层形成,例如以Cu和Ru的两层结构或三层结构Ru / Cu / Ru形成。 除了高读取输出之外,可以抑制提示背层的膜厚度的波动并且传感器特性稳定,并且可以实现高记录密度。
摘要:
A metal thin film provided on a substrate and having a metal with a face-centered cubic crystal structure, wherein the metal thin film is preferentially oriented in a (111) plane, and a (100) plane which is not parallel to a surface of the substrate is present on a surface of the thin film. In this metal thin film, the metal with a face-centered cubic crystal structure includes at least one element selected from the group consisting of Pt, Ir, and Ru.
摘要:
A dielectric capacitor includes: a TiAlN film formed on a base substrate; a first electrode formed above the TiAlN film; a dielectric film formed above the first electrode; and a second electrode formed above the dielectric film, wherein the TiAlN film is crystalline, and has a (200) plane preferentially oriented in parallel with a surface of the base substrate.
摘要:
A synthetic-type spin-valve MR sensor having a pinned magnetic layer with a multi-layer film structure. In one embodiment, on a substrate are formed by layering a free magnetic layer, a pinned magnetic layer including first and second ferromagnetic films, which are mutually coupled antiferromagnetically and which enclose a nonmagnetic coupling film. A nonmagnetic conductive layer is enclosed between these two magnetic layers. An antiferromagnetic layer neighbors the pinned magnetic layer. The first ferromagnetic film neighboring the antiferromagnetic layer is formed from a high-resistivity Co-base material. By making the products of the saturation magnetization and the film thickness of the first ferromagnetic layer and the second ferromagnetic layer substantially equal, the apparent magnetic moment of the pinned magnetic layer as a whole is zero, and the magnetostatic action on the free magnetic layer is eliminated or reduced. Shunting of the sense current to the first ferromagnetic film is suppressed, and a high rate of magnetoresistive change is obtained.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device includes a substrate having a semiconductor element formed thereon, an interlayer dielectric layer formed above the substrate, a plug formed in the interlayer dielectric layer, an adhesion layer formed in a region including a region above the plug, and a ferroelectric capacitor formed above the adhesion layer and having a lower electrode, a ferroelectric layer and an upper electrode, wherein an oxidized layer is formed in a part of the adhesion layer at a side wall thereof.