Invention Grant
- Patent Title: Spin-valve magnetoresistance sensor and thin-film magnetic head
- Patent Title (中): 旋转阀磁阻传感器和薄膜磁头
-
Application No.: US09670309Application Date: 2000-09-26
-
Publication No.: US06798625B1Publication Date: 2004-09-28
- Inventor: Masaki Ueno , Kiyotaka Tabuchi , Tatsuo Sawasaki , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiro Mizukami , Fuminori Hikami
- Applicant: Masaki Ueno , Kiyotaka Tabuchi , Tatsuo Sawasaki , Hiroshi Nishida , Kazuhiro Mizukami , Fuminori Hikami
- Priority: JP11-307554 19991028
- Main IPC: G11B539
- IPC: G11B539

Abstract:
The present invention provides a spin-valve magnetoresistance sensor in which are formed, on top of the substrate, free layers, and pinned layers, enclosing a nonmagnetic spacer layer, and an antiferromagnetic layer adjacent to the pinned layers. The sensor is also equipped with a back layer including at least two nonmagnetic metal layers adjacent to the free layers on the side of the free layers opposite the nonmagnetic spacer layer. The back layer has at least one nonmagnetic metal layer of Cu with high electrical conductivity, preferably formed adjacent to the free layers, as for example in a two-layer structure of Cu and Ru or a three-layer structure Ru/Cu/Ru. In addition to a high read output, fluctuations in Hint with the film thickness of the back layer can be suppressed and sensor characteristics stabilized, and high recording densities can be realized.
Information query