Abstract:
An end portion of a head has a recess having an inner shape corresponding to a dome shape of a well when the well is in an expanded state. The radius of curvature of the recess is larger than the radius of curvature of the dome shape of the well. Moreover, the depth of the recess is smaller than the height of the dome shape of the well. Therefore, the head first contacts the apex of the well, and the contact area gradually expands toward the outer periphery. At this time, a gap is generated between the head and the cartridge around the well. Thus, the air between the head and the well is expelled from around the well as the head is pressed against the well.
Abstract:
A cartridge for chemical processing carries out chemical processing while moving a content by deformation based on an externally applied force, and includes a microarray chip housed in the cartridge for chemical processing; a member having a surface that faces a surface of the microarray chip; a supporting unit for supporting the member such that a width of a gap between the member and the microarray chip is variable by the externally applied force; and a limiting unit for restricting a variable range of the gap by the supporting unit such that the width of the entire gap between the surface of the member and the surface of the microarray chip does not become smaller than a predetermined width.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a chemical reaction cartridge including an elastic body with which at least a portion of the chemical reaction cartridge is formed and a plurality of chambers and a flow path to connect the plurality of chambers, which contain solution inside, and the solution is moved or blocked in the chambers and the flow path by applying external force to the elastic body from outside, the elastic body is structured in at least two elastic body layers which are layered vertically and the plurality of chambers and the flow path are provided between an upper elastic body layer and a lower elastic body layer, and the elastic body is attached to a surface of a substrate made of hard material.
Abstract:
A cartridge adaptable to various measurement forms is provided. A sample is injected into a well via an injection path. When a roller while kept pressed into contact with the cartridge is rotated rightward, the sample held in the well, and liquid solvent held in a well are caused to reach a well via flow paths, respectively, thereby mixing the sample with the liquid solvent. A mixed liquid is branched into flow paths, respectively, to thereby reach wells, respectively, and reagents pre-held in wells, respectively, are caused to flow into the wells, respectively. Next, temperatures in the wells, respectively, are controlled, thereby executing DNA amplification. Then, PCR by-products as amplified in the wells, respectively, are transferred as far as a position in the vicinity of an electrode via flow paths. Subsequently, a voltage is applied across the electrode as a negative electrode, and an electrode as a positive electrode via a drawing electrode and a drawing electrode, to thereby cause the PCR by-products to undergo electrophoresis.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a chemical reaction cartridge including an elastic body as a construction material and a flow path and two or more chambers connected by the flow path formed inside the cartridge, and the cartridge is structured so as to move or block a fluid substance in the flow path or the chambers by partially sealing the flow path, the chambers or both the flow path and the chambers by applying external force to the elastic body from outside, as the chambers, the cartridge has two or more mixing chambers each of which is to contain a mixture in a fluid state and the cartridge has two or more ingredient chambers provided for each of the mixing chambers by being connected with the flow path, in each of which an ingredient of the mixture divided in an amount according to a mixing ratio is to be contained.
Abstract:
A medical adapter ensuring a safety and a chemical reaction cartridge adapted to the medical adapter are provided. Both ends of an injection needle are covered with a cover member. When the blood collection tube is inserted in the interior of the cover member via one opening section, one end of the injection needle smashes into a plug to be inserted in the blood collection tube, and the tip end of the injection needle reaches blood inside the blood collection tube. Further, when an insertion section of the cartridge is inserted in the interior of the cover member via the other opening section, the other end of the injection needle in inserted in the interior of the cartridge.
Abstract:
There is provided a molecularity measurement instrument capable of working out the number of molecules in a sample by comparing a measured value of a light quantity with a theoretical light quantity per a single molecule, and a molecularity measurement method using the same. The molecularity of the sample is quantitatively estimated on the basis of a light quantity having correlation with the molecularity. The molecularity measurement method comprises the step of working out a theoretical light quantity per a single molecule, the step of measuring a light quantity of the sample by use of an image detector, and the step of working out the molecularity of the sample on the basis of a ratio of the light quantity of the sample to the theoretical light quantity as worked out.
Abstract:
A site position can be detected using transmitted light or reflected light which does not include an excitation wavelength according to a configuration of a biochip 60. When reflected light is used, a light source 21 is actuated. Light from the light source 21 passes through a barrier filter 22 and is bent by a dichroic mirror 23 and passes through a dichroic mirror 3 and illuminates the biochip 60. The reflected light in the biochip 60 enters a CCD camera 13. An output signal of the CCD camera 13 is sent to a computation part 51 and a position of a site on the biochip 60 is detected in the computation part 51.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a biochip reader for reading the image information of samples using a photodetector device, by irradiating a corresponding beam of excitation light at each site of a biochip on which a plurality of the samples are arranged at equal pitches, the biochip reader comprising: a microlens substrate provided with a plurality of microlenses to transform excitation light to be irradiated at the biochip into a multibeam; and a zoom lens located between the microlens substrate and the biochip and capable of projecting the multibeam while adjusting the pitch between sites of the biochip to the pitch of the multibeam. The present invention further provides a fluorometric imaging apparatus for detecting the image of a specimen by irradiating excitation light at samples on the specimen arranged in a two-dimensional manner and measuring fluorescent light produced from a fluorescent substance attached to the specimen, the fluorometric imaging apparatus comprising: a two-dimensional photodetector device for detecting excitation light passing through the specimen or reflecting off the surface thereof; and movement means for repositioning the specimen according to images observed on the photoreceptor device.
Abstract:
A measurement system that optically measures in turn a plurality of samples arranged in an array via an objective lens and an imaging lens is disclosed, which is characterized by comprising an actuator means that moves the above described objective lens corresponding to each position of the above mentioned samples, and a photo-detecting part that detects a sample image via the above objective lens and imaging lens.