Submerged Electrode and Material Thereof
    1.
    发明申请
    Submerged Electrode and Material Thereof 审中-公开
    浸没电极及其材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080271911A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US10567151

    申请日:2004-08-04

    IPC分类号: H01R11/00 H05K1/00

    摘要: [Problems] To provide an electrode that is stable in liquid and is capable of processing a large volume of liquid and a small electrode that is capable of processing a large volume of liquid at high speed; provide a liquid processor and method of processing liquid in which the electrode is used; provide and electrode material being hard to be damaged by thermal stress; and provide an electrode, liquid processor and method of processing liquid in which the electrode material is used.[Means for solving problems] An electrode of configuration resulting from coating solid pieces of 5 to 60 mm size with electrically conductive diamond, supporting them on supports and bringing the same into contact with each other so as to realize current passage as a whole is used in various electrochemical process. Also, an electrode including (1) electrically conductive substrate, (2) covering layer covering the electrically conductive substrate and (3) electrically conductive diamond particles fixed on the covering layer, wherein each of the electrically conductive diamond particles is partially brought into contact with the electrically conductive substrate and another portion thereof is partially exposed on the surface of the covering layer. Further, an electrode material, wherein an entire side surface of columnar or tubular substrate is coated with electrically conductive diamond is used.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供一种在液体中稳定并能够加工大量液体的电极和能够高速加工大量液体的小电极; 提供液体处理器和处理使用电极的液体的方法; 提供并且难以被热应力损坏的电极材料; 并提供电极,液体处理器和处理使用电极材料的液体的方法。 [解决问题的方法]使用导电金刚石涂覆5〜60mm尺寸的实心片,将其支撑在支撑体上并使其彼此接触以实现整体的电流通过的结构电极被使用 在各种电化学过程中。 此外,包括(1)导电基板,(2)覆盖导电基板的覆盖层的电极和(3)固定在覆盖层上的导电金刚石颗粒,其中每个导电金刚石颗粒部分地与 导电性基板和其另一部分部分露出在覆盖层的表面上。 此外,使用其中柱状或管状基板的整个侧表面涂覆有导电金刚石的电极材料。

    Method of forming embedded copper interconnections and embedded copper interconnection structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of forming embedded copper interconnections and embedded copper interconnection structure 失效
    形成嵌入式铜互连和嵌入式铜互连结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06391775B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-21

    申请号:US09660411

    申请日:2000-09-12

    IPC分类号: H01L2144

    摘要: Embedded interconnections of copper are formed by forming an insulating layer, forming embedded interconnections of copper in the insulating layer, making an exposed upper surface of the insulating layer and an exposed surface of the embedded interconnections of copper coplanar according to chemical mechanical polishing, and forming a protective silver film on the exposed surface of the embedded interconnections of copper. These steps are repeated on the existing insulating layer thereby to produce multiple layers of embedded interconnections of copper. The exposed surface of the embedded interconnections of copper is plated with silver according to immersion plating.

    摘要翻译: 铜的嵌入式互连通过形成绝缘层而形成,在绝缘层中形成铜的嵌入互连,根据化学机械抛光使绝缘层的暴露的上表面和铜共面的嵌入式互连的暴露表面,以及形成 在铜的嵌入式互连的暴露表面上的保护性银膜。 在现有的绝缘层上重复这些步骤,从而产生多层铜的嵌入互连。 根据浸镀法,铜的嵌入互连的暴露表面镀银。

    Method of and apparatus for continuously producing a solid material
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of and apparatus for continuously producing a solid material 失效
    连续生产固体材料的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5820649A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US843185

    申请日:1997-04-14

    摘要: A liquid material such as molten silicon is stored in a crucible. A liquid material, which is identical to and held in the same conditions as the liquid material in the crucible, is continuously supplied from an auxiliary crucible to the crucible to keep constant the surface level of the liquid material in the crucible. The liquid material is continuously pulled up from the crucible at a predetermined speed while the liquid material is being solidified into a solid material such as a ribbon-like thin web of single-crystal silicon.

    摘要翻译: 将诸如熔融硅的液体材料储存在坩埚中。 将与坩埚中的液体材料相同并保持在相同条件下的液体材料从辅助坩埚连续供应到坩埚中,以保持坩埚中的液体材料的表面水平恒定。 当液体材料固化成诸如单晶硅的带状薄腹板的固体材料时,液体材料以预定速度从坩埚中连续拉起。

    Method for manufacturing wiring in groove
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for manufacturing wiring in groove 失效
    槽内布线方法

    公开(公告)号:US5656542A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-12

    申请号:US544453

    申请日:1995-10-18

    摘要: In a semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same according to the present invention, for example, an insulating film is deposited on a silicon substrate, and a concave groove is formed in the insulating film in accordance with a predetermined wiring pattern. Titanium and palladium are deposited in sequence on the insulating film to form a titanium film and a palladium film, respectively. A silver film is formed on the palladium film by electroplating, and a groove-shaped silver wiring layer is formed by polishing. The resultant structure is annealed at a temperature of about 700.degree. C., and an intermetallic compound is formed by alloying the titanium film and palladium film with each other. Consequently, a burying type wiring layer whose resistance is lower than that of aluminum, is constituted by the silver wiring layer and intermetallic compound.

    摘要翻译: 在根据本发明的半导体器件及其制造方法中,例如,在硅衬底上沉积绝缘膜,并且根据预定的布线图案在绝缘膜中形成凹槽。 钛和钯依次沉积在绝缘膜上以分别形成钛膜和钯膜。 通过电镀在钯膜上形成银膜,通过研磨形成槽状的银布线层。 所得结构在约700℃的温度下退火,并通过使钛膜和钯膜彼此合金化形成金属间化合物。 因此,电阻低于铝的掩埋型布线层由银布线层和金属间化合物构成。

    Bonding apparatus and bonding method
    6.
    发明申请
    Bonding apparatus and bonding method 审中-公开
    接合装置和接合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060118598A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US11291838

    申请日:2005-12-02

    IPC分类号: B23K1/00 B23K5/00 B23K20/14

    CPC分类号: B23K20/023 B23K2101/40

    摘要: A bonding apparatus can bond contacts of electronic components directly to each other without the need for solder. The bonding apparatus include a hermetically sealed processing chamber, a plurality of bases for holding at least two workpieces having respective bonding regions in the processing chamber, a gas inlet for introducing a processing gas to clean the bonding regions into the processing chamber, a pressure controller for controlling a predetermined pressure to be developed in the processing chamber, a heater for heating the workpieces in the processing chamber, and a bonding unit for pressing and bonding the bonding regions of the workpieces to each other in the processing chamber.

    摘要翻译: 接合装置可以将电子部件的触点彼此直接接合而不需要焊料。 接合装置包括密封处理室,用于在处理室中保持具有各自的接合区域的至少两个工件的多个基座,用于引入处理气体以将接合区域引入处理室的气体入口,压力控制器 用于控制处理室中要显影的预定压力,用于加热处理室中的工件的加热器,以及用于在处理室中将工件的接合区域彼此压合并粘合的接合单元。

    Sliding member and process for producing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Sliding member and process for producing the same 失效
    滑动构件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06455475B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-24

    申请号:US09709732

    申请日:2000-11-13

    申请人: Naoaki Ogure

    发明人: Naoaki Ogure

    IPC分类号: F16C3306

    摘要: The present invention is to provide a sliding member and a process for producing the same, which produce a high-quality soft metal layer uniformly coated on a sliding surface by a process alternative to electroplating or ion plating. The metal layer has been formed by ultra-fine metal (silver) particles dissolved in a solvent, which is coated on a sliding surface of the sliding member and dried and fired such that ultra-fine metal particles are melt and bonded to one another. The average particle diameter of the ultra-fine metal (silver) particles is 1 to 20 nm, and in particular 1 to 10 nm. The whole metal coating process can be carried out in the air at room temperature to about 200-300° C.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种滑动构件及其制造方法,其通过替代电镀或离子电镀的方法制造均匀地涂覆在滑动表面上的高质量软金属层。 金属层由溶解在溶剂中的超细金属(银)颗粒形成,其被涂覆在滑动构件的滑动表面上并干燥并烧结,使得超细金属颗粒彼此熔融结合。 超细金属(银)粒子的平均粒径为1〜20nm,特别优选为1〜10nm。 整个金属涂层工艺可以在室温至约200-300℃的空气中进行。