摘要:
Combinatorial workflow is provided for evaluating materials and processes for current selector devices in a cross point memory array. Blanket layers, metal-insulator-metal devices, and compete memory structures are combinatorially fabricated on multiple regions of a substrate, with each region having a different material and process condition for the current selector devices. The current selector devices are then characterized, and the data are compared to obtain the optimum materials and processes.
摘要:
There is provided an electroless plating apparatus which, despite using a high-productivity batch processing method, can reduce the amount of a liquid chemical brought out of a processing tank, thereby reducing the cleaning time in a cleaning step, and can perform flushing easily and quickly. The electroless plating apparatus includes a pre-plating treatment module including a pre-plating treatment tank, a plating module, and an inter-module substrate transport device. The pre-plating treatment tank is provided with a pre-plating treatment solution circulation line having a temperature control function for a pre-plating treatment solution. The plating tank is provided with a plating solution circulation line having a filter and a temperature control function for a plating solution. The plating solution circulation line is connected to a flushing line for flushing the interior of the plating solution circulation line and the interior of the plating tank.
摘要:
An open-bottomed reactor cell for wet processing of substrates can be configured to confine a process liquid to an area under the cell (processing the “internal site”), or alternatively to exclude the process liquid from most of the area under the cell (processing the “external site”) without physical contact between the cell and substrate. A slight underpressure or overpressure maintained inside the main cavity of the cell causes the liquid to form a meniscus in the narrow gap between the cell and substrate rather than flowing outside the desired process area. An area under a peripheral channel outside the main cavity of the cell is shared by both the internal site and the external side, allowing the entire substrate to be processed.
摘要:
An electroless plating system includes a plating solution, and controlling reducing agents in the plating solution for deposition over outlier features smaller than about five hundred nanometers and isolated by about one thousand nanometers.
摘要:
There is provided an electroless plating apparatus which, despite using a high-productivity batch processing method, can reduce the amount of a liquid chemical brought out of a processing tank, thereby reducing the cleaning time in a cleaning step, and can perform flushing easily and quickly. The electroless plating apparatus includes a pre-plating treatment module including a pre-plating treatment tank, a plating module, and an inter-module substrate transport device. The pre-plating treatment tank is provided with a pre-plating treatment solution circulation line having a temperature control function for a pre-plating treatment solution. The plating tank is provided with a plating solution circulation line having a filter and a temperature control function for a plating solution. The plating solution circulation line is connected to a flushing line for flushing the interior of the plating solution circulation line and the interior of the plating tank.
摘要:
A microelectronic topography includes a dielectric layer (DL) with a surface higher than an adjacent bulk metal feature (BMF) and further includes a barrier layer (BL) upon the BMF and extending higher than the DL. Another microelectronic topography includes a BL with a metal-oxide layer having a metal element concentration which is disproportionate relative to concentrations of the element within metal alloy layers on either side of the metal-oxide layer. A method includes forming a BL upon a BMF such that portions of a first DL adjacent to the BMF are exposed, selectively depositing a second DL upon the BL, cleaning the topography thereafter, and blanket depositing a third DL upon the cleaned topography. Another method includes polishing a microelectronic topography such that a metallization layer is coplanar with a DL and further includes spraying a deionized water based fluid upon the polished topography to remove debris from the DL.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for allowing a metal complex to stably penetrate into a polymer and immobilizing the metal complex in the polymer by a low temperature treatment, in a batch processing for a plating pre-treatment wherein the metal complex is allowed to penetrate into the polymer with the use of high-pressure carbon dioxide. In particular, the present invention provides a method for producing a composite material containing a resin molded product, characterized in that a reducing agent is brought into contact with the resin molded product so as to allow the reducing agent to penetrate into the resin molded product, and in that high-pressure carbon dioxide having an organic metal complex dissolved therein is brought into contact with the resin molded product into which said reducing agent has penetrated, so as to immobilize the organic metal complex in the resin molded product by the reducing agent.
摘要:
This invention provides an electroless plating method comprising electrolessly plating the surface of a metal base sample using a supercritical fluid or a subcritical fluid in such a state that a metal powder is dispersed in an electroless plating liquid. According to this method, a homogeneous and thick plating layer is formed in a short time by taking advantage of an induction eutectoid phenomenon. In the electroless plating method, the metal powder may have an average particle diameter of not less than 1 nm and not more than 100 &mgr;m, and the electroless plating method may also be applied to a damascene process or a dual damascene process which is a method for forming a fine metal wiring within a semiconductor element. The above constitution can provide an electroless plating method which can realize the formation of an even film by electroless plating in a short time using a subcritical fluid or a supercritical fluid by taking advantage of an induction eutectoid phenomenon.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention generally provide a fluid processing platform. The platform includes a mainframe having a substrate transfer robot, at least one substrate cleaning cell on the mainframe, and at least one processing enclosure. The processing enclosure includes a gas supply positioned in fluid communication with an interior of the processing enclosure, a first fluid processing cell positioned in the enclosure, a first substrate head assembly positioned to support a substrate for processing in the first fluid processing cell, a second fluid processing cell positioned in the enclosure, a second head assembly positioned to support a substrate for processing in the second fluid processing cell, and a substrate shuttle positioned between the first and second fluid processing cells and being configured to transfer substrates between the fluid processing cells and the mainframe robot.
摘要:
An apparatus for processing microelectronic topographies, a method of use of such an apparatus, and a method for passivating hardware of microelectronic processing chambers are provided. The apparatus includes a substrate holder configured to support a microelectronic topography and a rotatable case with sidewalls arranged on opposing sides of the substrate holder. The method of using such an apparatus includes positioning a microelectronic topography upon a substrate holder of a processing chamber, exposing the microelectronic topography to a fluid within the processing chamber, and rotating a case of the processing chamber. The rotation is sufficient to affect movement of the fluid relative to the surface of the microelectronic topography. A method for passivating hardware of a microelectronic processing chamber includes exposing the hardware to an organic compound and subsequently exposing the hardware to an agent configured to form polar bonds with the organic compound.