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公开(公告)号：US06371991B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09102721
申请日：1998-06-22
IPC分类号： A61F232
CPC分类号： A61F2/4684 , A61F2/30724 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/4607 , A61F2002/30113 , A61F2002/30125 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30617 , A61F2002/30714 , A61F2002/30827 , A61F2002/30828 , A61F2002/30879 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2002/3668 , A61F2002/369 , A61F2002/3696 , A61F2002/4619 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0008 , A61F2250/0089 , A61F2250/0097
摘要： An alignable orthopedic prosthesis system includes a prosthesis and an alignment guide. The prosthesis includes a stem having at least one keyed component extending along its outer surface. The alignment guide has an alignment body with a guide surface disposed on an inner portion thereof. The guide surface has a key element formed therein for engageably receiving the keyed component of the prosthesis.
摘要翻译： 可矫正矫形假体系统包括假体和对准引导件。 所述假体包括具有至少一个沿其外表面延伸的键合部件的杆。 对准引导件具有配置在其内部的引导表面的对准主体。 引导表面具有形成在其中的键元件，用于可接合地接收假体的键合部件。
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公开(公告)号：US06264699B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09197854
申请日：1998-11-23
IPC分类号： A61F232
CPC分类号： A61F2/3859 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3609 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2/40 , A61F2/4059 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30342 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30434 , A61F2002/30438 , A61F2002/30512 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30607 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/3079 , A61F2002/30792 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2002/30797 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30828 , A61F2002/30884 , A61F2002/30886 , A61F2002/30902 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/3629 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2002/3652 , A61F2002/3668 , A61F2002/3674 , A61F2002/4018 , A61F2002/4029 , A61F2002/4037 , A61F2002/4044 , A61F2002/4062 , A61F2002/4074 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2250/0062 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： An orthopaedic prosthesis system for replacement of an articulating portion of a long bone includes a sleeve, a stem, and a neck. The sleeve has an outer bone engagement surface and includes opposed proximal and distal female taper regions. The stem has a distal end for fixation within a long bone and a proximal end including a male taper region engaged with the distal female taper of the sleeve. The neck has a taper post that engages the proximal taper of the sleeve. Both the neck and the sleeve may define axial bores, the axial bore in the sleeve communicating with and being generally coaxial with the two opposed female tapers, and the neck axial bore extending through the taper post. A connecting element can engage the stem, pass through the axial bore in the sleeve, extend into the axial bore in the neck taper post, and engage the neck.
摘要翻译： 用于更换长骨的铰接部分的矫形假体系统包括套筒，杆和颈部。 套筒具有外骨接合表面并且包括相对的近端和远端阴锥形区域。 杆具有用于在长骨内固定的远端，并且近端包括与套筒的远端阴锥形接合的阳锥形区域。 颈部具有与套筒的近端锥形接合的锥形柱。 颈部和套筒都可以限定轴向孔，套筒中的轴向孔与两个相对的阴锥形通孔并且与两个相对的凹锥大致同轴，并且颈部轴向孔延伸穿过锥形柱。 连接元件可以接合杆，穿过套筒中的轴向孔，延伸到颈锥柱中的轴向孔中，并接合颈部。
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公开(公告)号：US6162226A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US161035
申请日：1998-09-25
CPC分类号： A61B17/164 , A61B17/1668 , A61B2090/034 , A61B2090/036 , Y10T408/8925 , Y10T408/8928
摘要： The present invention provides an orthopaedic instrument system and method for reaming a long bone to a predetermined depth. The instrument system includes an elongate reamer having a proximal portion and a bone contacting surface with an integral cutting element. A stop indicating sleeve having an axial bore and a stop indicating element is removably disposed about the reamer. The stop indicating sleeve may be provided with a stop element and a distal bone contacting surface. Reaming beyond the predetermined reaming depth forces the stop indicating sleeve proximally and urges the stop element on the sleeve into engagement with a stop engaging element provided on the reamer.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种矫形器械系统和用于将长骨铰接到预定深度的方法。 仪器系统包括具有近端部分和具有整体切割元件的骨接触表面的细长铰刀。 具有轴向孔和停止指示元件的止动指示套可移除地设置在铰刀周围。 停止指示套筒可以设置有止动元件和远端骨接触表面。 超出预定的铰孔深度的铰孔迫使止动指示套筒向近侧并且促使套筒上的止动元件与设置在铰刀上的止动接合元件接合。
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公开(公告)号：US6152962A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US223486
申请日：1998-12-30
CPC分类号： A61F2/34 , A61F2/30744 , A61F2/4637 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2002/30227 , A61F2002/30354 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30485 , A61F2002/30594 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/3079 , A61F2002/30792 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/3401 , A61F2002/3403 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2002/464 , A61F2002/4641 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： A plug for apertures in an acetabular cup is provided. The plug is particularly useful in plugging screw holes. The plug helps to prevent plastic particles from a plastic bearing seated within the cup, from migrating through the aperture into the bone cavity or acetabulum surrounding the acetabular cup.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于髋臼杯中的孔的塞子。 插头特别适用于堵塞螺丝孔。 塞子有助于防止位于杯内的塑料轴承的塑料颗粒从孔中迁移到围绕髋臼杯的骨腔或髋臼中。
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公开(公告)号：US5716412A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-10
申请号：US724493
申请日：1996-09-30
CPC分类号： A61F2/30771 , B23K26/364 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2002/30118 , A61F2002/30136 , A61F2002/30214 , A61F2002/30225 , A61F2002/30322 , A61F2002/30808 , A61F2002/30817 , A61F2002/30827 , A61F2002/30828 , A61F2002/30879 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30952 , A61F2002/3097 , A61F2002/30976 , A61F2002/3401 , A61F2002/3403 , A61F2002/3419 , A61F2002/3422 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/3631 , A61F2002/369 , A61F2230/0004 , A61F2230/0006 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2250/0026 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029
摘要： An implantable article includes a textured bone engaging surface having a surface texture pattern formed by a plurality of furrows separated by ridges that are integral with the base material from which the article is formed. The furrows are formed by ablating in the surface a series of intersecting holes. The side walls of the furrows have scalloped edges. The ablating energy can be applied by techniques such as laser ablation and hydrojet ablation.
摘要翻译： 可植入制品包括纹理骨接合表面，其具有由多个沟纹形成的表面纹理图案，所述多个沟槽由与形成制品的基底材料成一体的脊部分开。 沟槽通过在表面上烧蚀一系列相交的孔而形成。 犁沟的侧壁有扇形边缘。 烧蚀能量可以通过激光烧蚀和喷射消融等技术来应用。
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公开(公告)号：US06152963A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US583225
申请日：1996-01-04
CPC分类号： A61B17/1675 , A61B17/1668 , A61B17/175 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/389 , A61B17/1684 , A61B17/1778 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/36 , A61F2/3672 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2002/30214 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2002/369 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029 , A61F2310/00796
摘要： A prosthesis (13) is provided which includes at least two intersecting cone-like bodies (18,20) whose outer surfaces engage the end of a patient's bone (28). Cavities (180,200) for receiving the cone-like bodies (18,20) can be readily formed in the patient's bone with a high level of precision. Through the use of the two cone-like bodies, the prosthesis can have neutral version and yet be used at various version angles without sacrificing the integrity of the patient's bone or the degree of securement of the prosthesis.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种假体（13），其包括至少两个相交的锥形体（18,20），其外表面接合患者骨骼（28）的端部。 用于接收锥形体（18,20）的腔室（180,200）可以容易地以高精度形成在患者骨骼中。 通过使用两个锥形体，假体可具有中性版本，并且可以以各种形式的角度使用，而不牺牲患者骨骼的完整性或假体的固定程度。
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公开(公告)号：US06139582A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US975604
申请日：1997-11-21
CPC分类号： A61F2/30771 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/32 , A61F2002/30248 , A61F2002/30322 , A61F2002/30836 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/3427 , A61F2002/3446 , A61F2002/3459 , A61F2002/3482 , A61F2002/3611 , A61F2230/0071 , A61F2250/0026 , A61F2310/00017 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00029
摘要： An acetabular cup having an outer surface with a first set of steps formed in a first direction and a second set of steps formed in a different, second direction is effective to provide positional stability and enhanced load transfer after implantation in the acetabulum. The stepped outer surface of the acetabular cup provides a significant increase in effective surface area. The multi-directional first and second steps convert shear loads to compressive loads in their respective directions, resulting in enhanced fixation of the cup.
摘要翻译： 具有沿第一方向形成的具有第一组台阶的外表面和在不同的第二方向上形成的第二组台阶的髋臼杯有效地提供植入髋臼内之后的位置稳定性和增强的载荷传递。 髋臼杯的台阶外表面有效地提高了有效表面积。 多向第一和第二步骤将剪切载荷在各自的方向上转化成压缩载荷，从而增加了杯的固定。
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公开(公告)号：US5725591A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US696310
申请日：1996-08-13
CPC分类号： A61F2/4637 , A61F2/34 , A61B17/86 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2002/30378 , A61F2002/30785 , A61F2002/30787 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/325 , A61F2002/3258 , A61F2002/3291 , A61F2002/3403 , A61F2002/3408 , A61F2002/3409 , A61F2002/3443 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2002/4641 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2310/00011
摘要： An acetabular cup system is provided in which an insert or liner may be selected from a plurality of types of inserts to be used with an acetabular shell. One insert may be oriented after it is removably inserted into the acetabular shell. After an orientation is selected, it may be permanently fixed by pins. The other insert includes a snap-in ring that allows the insert to be snapped into position with the shell after its orientation is selected. The snap-in insert and ring are removable from the shell using a device for removing such snap-in insert and ring.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种髋臼杯系统，其中插入物或衬垫可以从与髋臼壳一起使用的多种类型的插入物中选择。 一个插入物可以在其可移除地插入髋臼壳之后被定向。 选择方向后，可以通过引脚永久固定。 另一个插入件包括卡扣环，其允许插入件在选择其取向之后与壳体卡扣就位。 卡扣插入件和环可以使用用于移除这种卡入式插入件和环的装置从壳体移除。
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公开(公告)号：US5658349A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-19
申请号：US185914
申请日：1994-01-27
CPC分类号： A61F2/30767 , A61F2/30734 , A61F2/30739 , A61F2/3607 , A61F2/3662 , A61F2/0811 , A61F2/367 , A61F2/3672 , A61F2/3676 , A61F2002/2835 , A61F2002/3021 , A61F2002/30215 , A61F2002/30217 , A61F2002/30332 , A61F2002/30433 , A61F2002/30443 , A61F2002/30469 , A61F2002/30604 , A61F2002/30616 , A61F2002/30738 , A61F2002/30769 , A61F2002/30777 , A61F2002/3082 , A61F2002/30904 , A61F2002/30919 , A61F2002/3627 , A61F2002/369 , A61F2220/0033 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2230/0067 , A61F2310/00023
摘要： A prosthetic joint system is provided for use when replacement of bone is required. The system includes an elongated stem having a joint motion surface at one end and an outside surface which includes at least one tapered portion, a sleeve for fixation to the patient's bone which has an internal taper for locking engagement with the at least one tapered portion, and a bone replacement element which can be a bone graft. The system includes means for attaching the bone replacement element to the stem at a location between the joint motion surface and the sleeve. In the case of bone grafts, the system can include a second sleeve for implantation in the graft and a second tapered portion on the stem for locking engagement with the second sleeve. Preferably, a series of mating stems, sleeves, and bone replacement elements, or second sleeves in the case of bone grafts, are provided.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US91 / 05358 Sec。 371日期1994年1月27日 102（e）日期1994年1月27日PCT提交1991年7月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 02641 日期：1993年2月18日提供了在需要更换骨骼时使用的假关节系统。 该系统包括细长杆，其在一端具有接合运动表面，外表面包括至少一个锥形部分，用于固定到患者骨骼的套筒，该套筒具有用于与所述至少一个锥形部分锁定接合的内锥形， 以及可以是骨移植物的骨替代元件。 该系统包括用于在关节运动表面和套筒之间的位置处将骨置换元件附接到杆的装置。 在骨移植物的情况下，系统可以包括用于植入移植物的第二套筒和杆上的第二锥形部分，用于与第二套管锁定接合。 优选地，提供了在骨移植物的情况下的一系列配合的杆，套筒和骨置换元件或第二套管。
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10.发明授权Acetabular prosthesis with apertures sealed with deformable discs and method 失效具有用可变形的盘密封的孔的髋臼假体和方法
公开(公告)号：US5549694A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US280592
申请日：1994-07-25
CPC分类号： A61F2/4637 , A61F2/30744 , A61F2/34 , A61F2/4609 , A61F2002/30227 , A61F2002/30589 , A61F2002/30682 , A61F2002/30769 , A61F2002/30794 , A61F2002/30929 , A61F2002/3403 , A61F2002/464 , A61F2002/4681 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00023 , A61F2310/00179
摘要： An acetabular cup for use with a plastic socket bearing is provided. The cup includes a circular aperture having a stepped configuration. A domed disc is inserted in the aperture and deformed to seal the aperture. In this way, plastic particles, which are generated by wear of the bearing during use, are prevented from migrating through the aperture to the bone surrounding and supporting the prosthesis.
摘要翻译： 提供用于塑料插座轴承的髋臼杯。 杯子包括具有阶梯构造的圆形孔。 圆顶圆盘插入孔中并变形以密封孔。 以这种方式，防止在使用期间由轴承的磨损产生的塑料颗粒通过孔径移动到围绕并支撑假体的骨骼上。
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