Methods of making functionalized nanoparticles
    72.
    发明授权
    Methods of making functionalized nanoparticles 失效
    制备官能化纳米粒子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06410765B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09690527

    申请日:2000-10-17

    Abstract: There are disclosed amphoteric nano-sized metal oxide particles functionalized with silyl esters of a phosphonate and composites thereof with an acrylate-based monomer, including liquid crystal monomers photopolymerizable at ambient temperature. Also disclosed are the method making such functionalized particular by reacting a metal oxide with a silyl ester of a phosphonate in the presence of a non-aqueous solvent and in an inert atmosphere and the method of making the composites wherein the functionalized particles are admixed with an acrylate-based matrix monomer, including liquid crystal monomers photopolymerizable at ambient temperature. Further disclosed is the method of dental repair wherein the composites are applied to a tooth and photopolymerized.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用膦酸酯的甲硅烷基酯和其与丙烯酸酯类单体的复合材料官能化的两性纳米尺寸金属氧化物颗粒,包括在环境温度下可光聚合的液晶单体。 还公开了通过使金属氧化物与膦酸酯的甲硅烷基酯在非水溶剂和惰性气氛的存在下反应而进行官能化的方法,以及制备复合物的方法,其中官能化颗粒与 丙烯酸酯基基体单体,包括在环境温度下可光聚合的液晶单体。 进一步公开了牙科修复方法,其中将复合材料应用于牙齿并进行光聚合。

    Method for repairing dental enamel
    73.
    发明授权
    Method for repairing dental enamel 失效
    修复牙釉质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5752833A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US634852

    申请日:1996-04-19

    Applicant: Masao Yamamoto

    Inventor: Masao Yamamoto

    Abstract: A method for effectively repairing damage to dental enamel. In a repairing process, employed is a repairing agent containing a filling component strong adherable to dental enamel when heated by laser beam irradiation.

    Abstract translation: 一种有效修复牙釉质损伤的方法。 在修复过程中,采用激光束照射加热时含有能够粘附于牙釉质的填充成分的修复剂。

    Ceramic material and method for making
    75.
    发明授权
    Ceramic material and method for making 失效
    陶瓷材料和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5082808A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US593299

    申请日:1990-10-04

    Abstract: A ceramic material for use as artificial bone and dental root is provided which takes the form of a composite sintered body comprising crystalline calcium phosphate grains as a matrix and inorganic whiskers dispersed therein. An intermediate layer containing elements in either one or both of the whiskers and the grains intervenes between the whiskers and the grains. The material has physical toughness and strength as well as biomedical affinity. The material is prepared by mixing calcium phosphate and a whisker-forming material or whiskers and sintering the mixture at a temperature of 800.degree. to 1600.degree. C., followed by slow cooling to allow formation of the intermediate layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用作人造骨和牙根的陶瓷材料,其采用包含结晶磷酸钙颗粒作为基质和分散在其中的无机晶须的复合烧结体的形式。 包含晶须和晶粒之一或两者中的元素的中间层介于晶须和晶粒之间。 该材料具有物理韧性和强度以及生物医学亲和力。 该材料通过混合磷酸钙和晶须形成材料或晶须并在800℃至1600℃的温度下烧结混合物制备,然后缓慢冷却以形成中间层。

    Dental restorative composition
    79.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09993394B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-12

    申请号:US15119053

    申请日:2015-02-17

    Abstract: Provided is a dental restorative composition that has good handling properties when in the form of a paste having yet to be cured and that has light diffusion ability and transparency when in the form of a cured product. The dental restorative composition includes a polymerizable monomer, a polymerization initiator, an inorganic filler (C) having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 1 μm, an organic-inorganic composite filler (D) having an average particle diameter of 1 μm or more and less than 10 μm, and an organic-inorganic composite filler (E) having an average particle diameter of 10 to 50 μm. An absolute value of a difference between a refractive index (Cd) of the inorganic filler (C) and a refractive index (Ad) of a polymer of the polymerizable monomer is 0.01 or less, an absolute value of a difference between the refractive index (Ad) and one of a refractive index (Dd) of the organic-inorganic composite filler (D) and a refractive index (Ed) of the organic-inorganic composite filler (E) is 0.01 or less, and an absolute value of a difference between the refractive index (Ad) and the other of the refractive index (Dd) and the refractive index (Ed) is 0.03 or more.

    Dental curable composition and dental flowable composite resin

    公开(公告)号:US09855196B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-02

    申请号:US14648536

    申请日:2013-11-26

    Abstract: The present invention provides a dental curable composition suitable as a flowable composite resin. The dental curable composition, when in the form of a cured product, has excellent mechanical strength, polishability, and gloss retention, and, when in the form of a paste, has consistency appropriate for discharge through a needle attached to the tip of a syringe and exhibits good formability and handling properties after discharge through the needle. The present invention is a dental curable composition including: a polymerizable monomer (A); irregularly-shaped inorganic particles (B) having an average particle diameter of 0.1 to 0.3 μm and surface-treated with a silane coupling agent having a particular structure; and inorganic ultrafine particles (C) having an average particle diameter of 5 to 50 nm and surface-treated with a silane coupling agent having a particular structure, the dental curable composition containing 92.5 to 98 weight % of the irregularly-shaped inorganic particles (B) and 2 to 7.5 weight % of the inorganic ultrafine particles (C) relative to the amount of total inorganic particles and having a consistency of 25 to 55.

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