Low crystallinity glass-ceramics
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10604441B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-31

    申请号:US15880030

    申请日:2018-01-25

    Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to crystallizable glasses and glass-ceramics that exhibit a black color and are opaque. In one or more embodiments, the crystallizable glasses and glass-ceramics include a precursor glass composition that exhibits a liquidus viscosity of greater than about 20 kPa*s. The glass-ceramics exhibit less than about 20 wt % of one or more crystalline phases, which can include a plurality of crystallites in the Fe2O3—TiO2—MgO system and an area fraction of less than about 15%. Exemplary compositions used in the crystallizable glasses and glass-ceramics include, in mol %, SiO2 in the range from about 50 to about 76, Al2O3 in the range from about 4 to about 25, P2O5+B2O3 in the range from about 0 to about 14, R2O in the range from about 2 to about 20, one or more nucleating agents in the range from about 0 to about 5, and RO in the range from about 0 to about 20.

    High-hardness transparent glass ceramic and preparation method therefore

    公开(公告)号:US10252939B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-09

    申请号:US15514023

    申请日:2015-09-22

    Abstract: A high-hardness transparent glass ceramic and a preparation method therefor, wherein the components by weight percentage include: 55.0%-70.0% of SiO2, 15.0%-20.0% of Al2O3, 0%-10.0% of MgO, and 0%-12.5% of ZnO, necessarily including one of MgO or ZnO, and the crystallized glass thereof contains microcrystals of spinel crystal. In the present invention, a suitable precursor glass is subjected to thermal treatment, and microcrystals are separated from the glass substrate by crystallization, producing a glass ceramic having a Moh's hardness greater than 7 and a visible-light transparency rate greater than 80% through 1 mm of the glass. The glass ceramic of the invention overcomes the problem that ordinary optical glass is easy to be scratched. The present glass ceramic can be served as protective face for mobile phones, protective glass for optical instruments and in communications equipment, substrate for magnetic disks, LCD panel, or protective glass for other optoelectronic devices.

    Glass and glass-ceramics
    4.
    发明授权
    Glass and glass-ceramics 有权
    玻璃和玻璃陶瓷

    公开(公告)号:US08476174B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12609571

    申请日:2009-10-30

    Applicant: Yasushi Inda

    Inventor: Yasushi Inda

    Abstract: There is provided a lithium ion conductive glass-ceramics which is dense, contains few microvoids causing the decrease in lithium ion conductivity, and achieves good lithium ion conductivity. A glass-ceramics which comprises at least crystallines having an LiTi2P3O12 structure, the crystallines satisfying 1

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种致密的锂离子传导性玻璃陶瓷,其几乎没有微孔引起锂离子传导性的降低,并获得了良好的锂离子传导性。 至少包含具有LiTi2P3O12结构的结晶的玻璃陶瓷,其结晶满足1

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CRYSTALLIZATION OF SILICON
    5.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CRYSTALLIZATION OF SILICON 失效
    硅晶体的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120167629A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-05

    申请号:US13421561

    申请日:2012-03-15

    Abstract: An apparatus for crystallization of silicon includes a crucible for containing silicon, a heating and heat dissipating arrangement provided for melting the silicon contained in the crucible and for subsequently solidifying the molten silicon, and an electromagnetic stirring device provided for stirring the molten silicon in the crucible during the solidification of the molten silicon. A control arrangement is provided for controlling the heating and heat dissipating arrangement to solidify the molten silicon at a specified solidification rate and for controlling the electromagnetic stirring device to stir the molten silicon in response to the specified solidification rate of the molten silicon such that the ratio of a speed of the molten silicon and the specified solidification rate is above a first threshold value.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于硅结晶的装置包括:用于容纳硅的坩埚,用于熔化坩埚中所含的硅并随后固化熔融硅的加热和散热装置,以及用于搅拌坩埚中的熔融硅的电磁搅拌装置 在熔融硅的凝固过程中。 提供了一种控制装置,用于控制加热和散热装置以固定熔融硅的特定凝固速率,并控制电磁搅拌装置根据熔融硅的规定凝固速率搅拌熔融硅, 的熔融硅的速度和指定的凝固速率高于第一阈值。

    Transparent glass-ceramic armor
    6.
    发明授权
    Transparent glass-ceramic armor 有权
    透明玻璃陶瓷装甲

    公开(公告)号:US07875565B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-25

    申请号:US11710145

    申请日:2007-02-23

    Abstract: The invention is directed to transparent glass-ceramic materials for use in transparent armor systems. Applications include armor systems for ground vehicles and aircraft as well as personal protective equipment. The glass-ceramic materials according to the invention exhibit a ballistic limit vs. areal density line slope of 1.0 or greater, preferably 1.1 or greater and more preferably 1.2 or greater. The crystalline phase of the glass ceramic materials may include β-quartz, spinel, spinel solid solutions, mullite and phases known in the art to be transparent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于透明装甲系统的透明玻璃陶瓷材料。 应用包括地面车辆和飞机的装甲系统以及个人防护装备。 根据本发明的玻璃 - 陶瓷材料具有1.0或更大,优选1.1或更大,更优选1.2或更大的弹道极限 - 面密度线斜率。 玻璃陶瓷材料的结晶相可以包括本领域已知的透明的石英,尖晶石,尖晶石固溶体,莫来石和本领域已知的相。

    OPTICAL GLASS
    9.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL GLASS 失效
    光学玻璃

    公开(公告)号:US20090093356A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-09

    申请号:US12244085

    申请日:2008-10-02

    Inventor: HIROKI YAMAMOTO

    CPC classification number: C03C3/076 C03C1/006 C03C14/006

    Abstract: Optical glass constituted by an amorphous matrix and crystal grains dispersed in the amorphous matrix, wherein the amorphous matrix comprises a first oxide of at least one of silicon oxide and phosphor oxide and a second oxide of at least one of titanium oxide and zirconium oxide, and wherein the crystal grains is at least one of titanium oxide, zirconium oxide and silicon, an average grain size of the titanium oxide grain being 3 nm to 20 nm, and the average grain size of the silicon crystal being 3 nm to 8 nm.

    Abstract translation: 由无定形基体构成的光学玻璃和分散在非晶质基体中的晶粒,其中所述无定形基质包括氧化硅和氧化磷中的至少一种的第一氧化物和氧化钛和氧化锆中的至少一种的第二氧化物,以及 其中所述晶粒是氧化钛,氧化锆和硅中的至少一种,所述氧化钛晶粒的平均晶粒尺寸为3nm〜20nm,所述硅晶体的平均晶粒尺寸为3nm〜8nm。

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