摘要:
A damping device for a rotor supported by an arrangement of magnetic bearings including at least one radial bearing formed of a stator magnet and a rotor magnet, with the damping device, including an intermediate member fixedly connected with the rotor by the stator magnet of the at least one radial bearing, and connected with a stationary part in an axial direction by connecting elements including spherical recesses formed in the intermediate member and in the stationary part and balls located in opposite recesses of the intermediate member and the stationary part, with spherical recesses having a diameter larger than a diameter of the balls, and with the balls or surfaces of the recesses being formed of an elastically deformable material having a modulus of elasticity smaller than a modulus of elasticity of a metal.
摘要:
An air cycle machine for producing a supply of cooled air and including a compressor rotor fixed to a shaft which is driven by a turbine rotor, the turbine serving to expand air which is pressurized by the compressor. Magnetic bearings support the shaft radially in a housing for rotation about a precisely established axis while a magnetic thrust bearing keeps the shaft in a precisely fixed axial position. The housing and the bearings are constructed as two split sections to permit the housing and the bearings to be separated radially and facilitate repair and/or replacement of the shaft and other internal components.
摘要:
An implantable rotary sealless blood pump is provided. The pump includes a housing having an inlet tube on one end and an impeller casing on the other end. A rotor is mounted for rotation within the housing, with the rotor having an elongated shaft portion and an impeller attached to the shaft portion. The impeller is located within the impeller casing. Radial magnetic bearings are carried by the shaft portion and radial magnetic bearings are carried by the housing for maintaining the shaft portion of the rotor within the inlet tube of the housing. A rotor motor includes a plurality of permanent magnets carried by the impeller and a motor stator including an electrically conductive coil located within the housing. A ring of back iron is carried by the impeller to aid in completing a flux return path for the permanent magnets. A plurality of hydrodynamic thrust bearings are located outside of the axis of rotation of the rotor. The impeller uses large axially thick blade sectors with narrow blood channels extending through the impeller, to minimize hemolysis and to increase the working surface of the blades.
摘要:
Disclosed is a flywheel system for storing kinetic energy which utilizes a high temperature superconductor/magnet system for the flywheel bearings. The flywheel includes a first magnet, and having a ring magnet defining an opening. The levitation system includes a magnet for attractively interacting with first flywheel magnet, with a high temperature superconductor interposed between them, and further includes a magnet system for repulsively interacting with and partially inserted into the ring magnet.
摘要:
A disc drive cartridge is disclosed comprising a central actuator arm pivot hub mounting one magnetic pole, which in turn rotates within and overlaps a u-shaped upright base and sleeve supporting a second non-aligned magnetic pole. The system relies on the radial repulsive forces of the separate magnetic poles to achieve significant radial stability; in certain embodiments, attractive forces between axially aligned magnetic poles or a magnetic pole and a sleeve of high permeability magnetic material are also utilized to enhance the axial stability of the system. The rotating hub supports on one side one or more actuator arms and on the other side a coil of a voice coil motor, so that this magnetic bearing can be the central pivot for a very small compact and low noise disc drive cartridge.
摘要:
A magnetic bearing for magnetic centering of a rotor relative to a stator relative to two radial centering axes includes actuators operating relative to centering axes and speed sensors having sensing axes coplanar with the centering axes. The rotor includes a ring partly defining the airgaps of the actuators and the sensors.
摘要:
A magnetically soft, Co--Fe--C alloy is disclosed which contains in weight percent, about ______________________________________ Carbon 0.05-0.50 Manganese 0.5 max. Silicon 0.5 max. Phosphorus 0.01 max. Sulfur 0.01 max. Chrominum 1.0 max. Nickel 1.0 max. Molybdenum 0.25 max. Cobalt 14-28 Vanadium 0.1 max. Niobium 0.1 max. Tungsten 0.1 max. ______________________________________ and the balance is essentially iron. The alloy provides a yield strength of up to about 580 MPa (84 ksi) while maintaining ductility and magnetic induction comparable to the known 27Co--Fe soft magnetic alloy. Magnetic and mechanical properties are developed through an annealing heat treatment which is performed after the alloy has been mechanically worked and machined to final shape.
摘要:
A position sensor is structurally integrated within a wide-gap magnetic actuator. Being an integral structure, the sensor provides voltages representative of a relative shift in position of the actuator's armature and pole piece from the neutral or base position and represents the actual position between pole piece and armature. Suitably the position sensor includes a photosensitive surface in the shape of a circular disk that is attached to the actuator's paddle and a narrow beam light source which is attached to the actuator's pole piece and oriented to produce a small spot of light on the photosensitive surface.
摘要:
A machine tool spindle is supported at its spindle nose in a front, rolling element mechanical anti-friction thrust and radial support bearing means. The middle and rear end of the spindle is supported in a magnetic radial rear bearing and further supported at a generally mid-position of the spindle by magnetic radial mid bearing. The two magnetic radial bearings provide radial suspension of the spindle and permit the spindle to slide freely. A spindle flange is axially forced by a magnetic axial thrust bearing to vary the pre-load of the mechanical anti-friction thrust and radial support bearing.
摘要:
A dynamic-pressure gas bearing structure includes a columnar shaft made of a silicon-nitride-based ceramic sintered body, a hollow cylindrical sleeve opposed to the shaft as keeping a clearance in a radial direction, the sleeve being made of a silicon-nitride-based ceramic sintered body, and at least three flat face portions located on a peripheral surface of the shaft and at equal intervals to the circumference along the peripheral surface. The flat face portion includes a plurality of unit planes continuously formed at predetermined angles to a direction of the circumference on the peripheral surface of the shaft. The unit planes are formed so as to extend substantially in parallel with an axial direction of the shaft.