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公开(公告)号：US20120255309A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13486898
申请日：2012-06-01
Applicant: MILTON VENETOS , William Martin Conlon
Inventor： MILTON VENETOS , William Martin Conlon
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus by which steam and/or hot water generated using solar energy may be utilized to generate electricity or work are disclosed herein. A method in one instance may involve driving a first turbine using a fluid having energy obtained from a main energy source other than solar energy, and using solar energy-generated hot water and/or steam as an auxiliary energy input to drive the first turbine. An apparatus in one instance may include (1) a first turbine in fluid communication with and driven by a fluid heated by a main energy source other than solar energy in fluid communication with (2) a solar steam and/or hot water generator that utilizes solar energy to generate hot water and/or steam or other working fluid as an auxiliary energy input source for the first turbine.
Abstract translation: 本文公开了可以利用太阳能产生的蒸汽和/或热水来发电或工作的方法，系统和装置。 在一种情况下的方法可以包括使用具有从太阳能以外的主能源获得的能量的流体驱动第一涡轮机，并且使用太阳能发电的热水和/或蒸汽作为辅助能量输入来驱动第一涡轮机。 在一个实例中的装置可以包括（1）第一涡轮机，其与（2）太阳能蒸汽和/或热水发生器流体连通的太阳能以外的主能源加热的流体流体连通并由其驱动; 产生热水和/或蒸汽或其它工作流体作为第一涡轮机的辅助能量输入源的太阳能。
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公开(公告)号：US20110184890A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-28
申请号：US13005373
申请日：2011-01-12
Applicant: ROBERT E. LOW
Inventor： ROBERT E. LOW
CPC classification number: C08J9/146 , C08J2207/04 , C09K3/30 , C09K5/045 , C09K2205/126 , C09K2205/22 , C11D7/5018 , G06Q99/00
Abstract: A heat transfer composition comprising trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234ze(E)), difluoromethane (R-32) and 1,1-difluoroethane (R-152a).
Abstract translation: 包含反式-1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯（R-1234ze（E）），二氟甲烷（R-32）和1,1-二氟乙烷（R-152a）的传热组合物。
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43.发明申请TURBINE ENGINE WITH TRANSVERSE-FLOW HYDRAULIC TURBINE HAVING REDUCED TOTAL LIFT FORCE 有权涡轮发动机具有横向流动液压涡轮机，具有减少总升力公开(公告)号：US20110006534A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12738675
申请日：2008-10-23
Applicant: Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Ali Tourabi
Inventor： Jean-Luc Achard , Didier Imbault , Ali Tourabi
CPC classification number: F03B17/063 , F05B2240/93 , Y02E10/28 , Y02E10/38 , Y10S415/907
Abstract: The invention relates to a turbine engine that includes at least first and second lift turbine stacks with transverse flow. The shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a first coupling device adapted for compensating space misalignments, and the shafts of adjacent turbines in the first stack are connected by a second coupling device adapted for compensating for space misalignments. The turbine engine includes a device for supporting the first and second turbine stacks, which is symmetrical to said plane, and a control device adapted for permanently maintaining the symmetry between the first and second turbine stacks relative to the plane, and for maintaining the rotation speeds of the first and second turbine stacks at equal values in opposite rotation directions.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种涡轮发动机，其包括具有横向流动的至少第一和第二提升涡轮机组。 第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间不对准的第一联接装置连接，并且第一堆叠中的相邻涡轮机的轴通过适于补偿空间未对准的第二联接装置连接。 涡轮发动机包括用于支撑与所述平面对称的第一和第二涡轮机叠层的装置，以及适于永久地保持第一和第二涡轮机叠层相对于该平面之间的对称性并用于保持转速的控制装置 的第一和第二涡轮机组在相反的旋转方向上具有相等的值。
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公开(公告)号：US07607371B2
公开(公告)日：2009-10-27
申请号：US11950563
申请日：2007-12-05
Applicant: Tai-Her Yang
Inventor： Tai-Her Yang
CPC classification number: B60W20/20 , B60K6/387 , B60K6/44 , B60K6/442 , B60K6/46 , B60K6/48 , B60K6/50 , B60K6/52 , B60K2006/381 , B60L11/12 , B60L11/14 , B60W10/02 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60Y2200/92 , B60Y2300/182 , B60Y2300/42 , B60Y2300/60 , F16H3/727 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6234 , Y02T10/6265 , Y02T10/6286 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7077 , Y10S903/906 , Y10S903/907 , Y10S903/93 , Y10T74/19019 , Y10T74/19126 , Y10T477/23 , Y10T477/26 , Y10T477/27 , Y10T477/60
Abstract: A split serial-parallel hybrid dual-power drive system, comprised of two or more than two separation drive systems allowing independent operation to respectively drive the load, or all loads driven individually are incorporated in a common frame to drive land, surface, underwater transportation means or aircraft, industrial machines and equipment or any other load drive by rotational kinetic energy.
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45.发明申请AIR REFRIGERANT TYPE COOLING APPARATUS AND AIR REFRIGERANT COOLING/HEATING SYSTEM USING REFRIGERANT TYPE COOLING APPARATUS 有权空气制冷器类型冷却装置和使用制冷剂类型冷却装置的空气制冷剂冷却/加热系统公开(公告)号：US20090217693A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US11658844
申请日：2005-07-27
Applicant: Shigemitsu Kikuchi , Seiichi Okuda
Inventor： Shigemitsu Kikuchi , Seiichi Okuda
CPC classification number: H02K9/04 , F04D25/04 , F04D25/06 , F04D25/082 , F04D29/5806 , F25B9/004
Abstract: The purpose present invention is to provide an air refrigerant type cooling apparatus provided with an internal air cooling mechanism with high reliability and efficiency. Another object of the present invention is to provide an air refrigerant cooling/heating system with a simplified configuration using the air refrigerant type cooling apparatus. To accomplish the purpose, a heat radiating means is provided in a motor of an air refrigerant type cooling apparatus having a compressor, the motor and an expansion turbine in the present invention. Also, a pressure difference is positively generated between the inside and outside of the motor. By these means, when the motor is driven, the heat from the stator main body is exhausted to the outside of the motor through the heat radiating means and the heat from the coil end portions is exhausted through the cooling air exhausted from the inside to the outside of the motor. Further, a guide plate is located adjacent to the cooling air inlet in the motor, so that the intake cooling air is efficiently guided to the stator coil end portions. By this means, the heat generated from the coil end portions is efficiently exhausted from the inside to the outside of the motor. According to these configurations, an air refrigerant cooling apparatus can be realized. Moreover, by installing the air refrigerant cooling apparatus to a cooling/heating system, an air refrigerant cooling/heating system having simple configuration and very high reliability can be provided.
Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种具有高可靠性和高效率的内部空气冷却机构的空气制冷剂型冷却装置。 本发明的另一个目的是提供一种使用空气制冷剂型冷却装置的简化结构的空气制冷剂冷却/加热系统。 为了实现这一目的，在本发明的具有压缩机，电动机和膨胀涡轮机的空气制冷剂型冷却装置的电动机中设置有散热装置。 此外，在电动机的内部和外部之间积极地产生压力差。 通过这些方式，当电动机被驱动时，来自定子主体的热量通过散热装置排出到电动机的外部，并且来自线圈端部的热量通过从内部排出的冷却空气排出到 电机外。 此外，引导板位于马达内的冷却空气入口附近，使得进气冷却空气被有效地引导到定子线圈端部。 通过这种方式，从线圈端部产生的热量有效地从电动机的内部排出到外部。 根据这些结构，能够实现空气制冷剂冷却装置。 此外，通过将空气制冷剂冷却装置安装到冷却/加热系统，可以提供具有简单结构和非常高的可靠性的空气制冷剂冷却/加热系统。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20090211249A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12393245
申请日：2009-02-26
Applicant: Michel Wohrer , Pierre Laffitte , Christian Lenotre
Inventor： Michel Wohrer , Pierre Laffitte , Christian Lenotre
CPC classification number: F03G6/005 , F01K3/00 , F01K25/10 , F24S10/45 , F28D20/021 , F28D20/023 , F28D2020/006 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E60/145 , Y02E70/30
Abstract: An installation for generating electrical energy from solar energy, includes: a hot source (2), a cold source (4), a heat machine (5) for producing electricity using the hot source (2) and the cold source (4); the hot source (2) including: elements (6) for heating a first heat-exchange fluid (8) using solar energy, elements (10) for storing thermal energy, a first transport circuit (12) for the first heat-exchange fluid (8) connecting the heating elements (6), the storage means (10) and the heat machine (5) for producing electricity; the cold source (4) including a second transport circuit (46) for a second heat-exchange fluid (48); wherein the storage elements (10) use the latent fusion heat of a phase change material (18).
Abstract translation: 用于从太阳能产生电能的装置包括：热源（2），冷源（4），用于使用热源（2）和冷源（4）产生电力的热机器（5）; 热源（2）包括：使用太阳能加热第一热交换流体（8）的元件（6），用于存储热能的元件（10），用于第一热交换流体的第一输送回路（12） （8），连接加热元件（6），存储装置（10）和用于发电的加热机（5）; 冷源（4）包括用于第二热交换流体（48）的第二输送回路（46）; 其中所述存储元件（10）使用相变材料（18）的潜热融合热。
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公开(公告)号：US20080083222A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11782637
申请日：2007-07-25
Applicant: Donald Hubert
Inventor： Donald Hubert
IPC: F01K23/00
CPC classification number: B60K6/46 , F16H39/02 , Y02T10/6217
Abstract: A hydraulic drive system. In a first embodiment the hydraulic drive system comprises a hydraulic circuit, at least one battery, an electric motor and an alternator. The hydraulic circuit includes a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic motor, and a hydraulic fluid reservoir containing hydraulic fluid. In a second embodiment the hydraulic drive system also includes a combustion engine, a fuel tank, and an electrical generator. In another embodiment, the hydraulic drive system includes primary and secondary hydraulic circuits with the secondary hydraulic circuit featuring throttle functionality. In another embodiment the hydraulic drive system provides power generation to a building such as a family home or dwelling. In a further embodiment the hydraulic drive system is adapted to function as a building power generator system.
Abstract translation: 液压驱动系统。 在第一实施例中，液压驱动系统包括液压回路，至少一个电池，电动马达和交流发电机。 液压回路包括液压泵，液压马达和包含液压流体的液压流体储存器。 在第二实施例中，液压驱动系统还包括内燃机，燃料箱和发电机。 在另一个实施例中，液压驱动系统包括具有节流功能的次级液压回路的主液压回路和次级液压回路。 在另一个实施例中，液压驱动系统向诸如家庭住宅或住宅的建筑物提供发电。 在另一实施例中，液压驱动系统适于用作建筑发电机系统。
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公开(公告)号：US20070163556A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US11332921
申请日：2006-01-17
Applicant: Eric Holm , Jason Davis
Inventor： Eric Holm , Jason Davis
CPC classification number: F02D41/062 , F02D41/009 , F02D2250/06 , F02P11/02 , Y10T477/23
Abstract: A method of protecting an intake manifold of an engine of a hybrid propulsion system including an electric motor comprises detecting a reverse rotation of an engine. A fuel injector of the engine that is rotating in reverse is commanded to cease operation. A spark plug of the engine that is rotating in reverse is commanded to cease operation. The ceasing of reverse rotation of the engine is then confirmed.
Abstract translation: 一种保护包括电动马达的混合动力推进系统的发动机的进气歧管的方法包括检测发动机的反向旋转。 指示正在旋转的发动机的燃料喷射器停止运转。 指示正在旋转的发动机的火花塞停止运转。 然后确认发动机反转的停止。
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公开(公告)号：US5708306A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US803253
申请日：1997-02-20
Applicant: Chion-Dong Lin
Inventor： Chion-Dong Lin
CPC classification number: F02G5/00 , F01K23/065 , F01N5/02 , F02G5/04 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/166
Abstract: A supplementary power system of an automobile, including a plurality of pre-heating water chambers and a steam boiler connected in series, a water circulation loop for collecting heat from the engine cooling system of the automobile for warming up water in the pre-heating water chambers, an exhaust gas guide pipe for collecting heat from the exhaust gas of the engine for heating water in the steam boiler into steam, a steam engine driven by steam from the steam boiler, an air compressor driven by the steam engine, and a pneumatic motor driven by the air compressor to transmit a driving power to the engine shaft of the automobile through a transmission belt.
Abstract translation: 一种汽车的辅助动力系统，包括多个预热水室和串联连接的蒸汽锅炉，用于从汽车的发动机冷却系统收集热量的水循环回路，用于预热预热水中的水 用于从用于将蒸汽锅炉中的水加热到发动机的排气的热量的排气导管，蒸汽锅炉的蒸汽驱动的蒸汽发动机，由蒸汽发动机驱动的空气压缩机 电动机由空气压缩机驱动，通过传动带传递驱动力到汽车的发动机轴。
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公开(公告)号：US4953479A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US454141
申请日：1989-12-21
Applicant: Leonard J. Keller , Austin N. Stanton
Inventor： Leonard J. Keller , Austin N. Stanton
CPC classification number: F22B31/00 , F01K23/064 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
Abstract: Methacoal Integrated Combined Cycle Power Plants comprise a thermal separation plant for producing condensate liquid fuel and particulate carbonaceous fuel from Methacoal fuels, coal-methanol suspensoids or slurries; gas turbine generator plants for burning the liquid fuel to produce electric power; steam turbine generator plants for producing electric power; a boiler plant for producing steam for steam turbines; a small firebox for burning reative particulate carbonaceous fuel, with minimum retention time for high temperature combustion gases and minimum oxygen required for combustion, thus minimizing emissions of nitrogen oxides and hazardous ultra-fine particulates; and means for controlling ash fusion and slagging problems. The two generating plants are respectively sized to provide the capacity required, and to consume the two fuels in the proportions produced from the Methacoal fuels, during normal operations, allowing fuel inventory control. Gas turbine exhaust gases provide most combustion air for burning particulate fuel. Other uses of gas turbine exhaust heat facilitate control and achieving the high overall efficiencies. Capacity is about one-fourth gas turbine generated power to three-fourths steam turbine generated power for these new plants. Conventional combined cycle power plants have about two-thirds gas turbine generated power and only one-third steam turbine generated power. The invention facilitates low-cost retrofitting of steam power plants. New power plants will be much less costly than other coal or lignite power plants available, including fluid bed combustion plants and integrated gasification combined cycle plants.
Abstract translation: Methacoal综合联合循环发电厂包括用于从Methacoal燃料，煤 - 甲醇悬浮液或浆料中生产冷凝液体燃料和颗粒状碳质燃料的热分离设备; 用于燃烧液体燃料以产生电力的燃气轮机发电机组; 用于生产电力的汽轮机发电机组; 用于蒸汽轮机生产蒸汽的锅炉厂; 一个用于燃烧颗粒碳质燃料的小火箱，对于高温燃烧气体的最短保留时间和燃烧所需的最低氧气，从而最大限度地减少氮氧化物的排放和危险的超细颗粒物; 以及用于控制灰熔融和结渣问题的方法。 这两台发电厂的大小分别为提供所需的能力，并在正常运行中以Methacoal燃料生产的比例消耗两种燃料，从而允许燃料库存控制。 燃气轮机废气提供大部分用于燃烧颗粒燃料的燃烧空气。 燃气轮机排气热的其他用途有助于控制并实现高整体效率。 这些新工厂的容量约为四分之一燃气轮机发电量的四分之三。 传统的联合循环发电厂具有约三分之二的燃气轮机发电功率，仅有三分之一的汽轮机发电。 本发明有利于蒸汽发电厂的低成本改造。 新发电厂的成本要远低于其他可用的煤或褐煤发电厂，包括流化床燃烧装置和综合气化联合循环装置。
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