摘要:
Aluminum alloy finstock for making heat exchanger fins. The finstock is prelubricated with a water-microemulsifiable lubricant composition comprising an oil, an anionic surfactant, a polyalkoxy alkylphenol cosurfactant, and optionally a C.sub.10 -C.sub.36 mono- or dicarboxylic acid. The lubricant composition is preferably applied to the finstock dissolved in hexane which is then evaporated, leaving a water-microemulsifiable lubricant residue. The lubricated product is readily washable with water to microemulsify the lubricant residue into a microemulsion.
摘要:
The present invention provides lubricant oil compositions comprising polyalkylene glycol polycarbonates. The lubricant oil compositions are useful as industrial gear oils, automotive gear oils, lubricant oils for refrigerators and rolling installations. The lubricant oils exhibit excellent lubricating properties and detergency and also have mutual solubility with an ozone layer nondestructive Freon such as R-134a. The lubricants of the present invention are especially suited for refrigerator systems using a hydrogenated fluorocarbon as a refrigerant.
摘要:
A 1-octene and/or 1-decene dimer and/or 1-octene/1-decene co-dimer product composition having improved low temperature properties contains less than about 2.5 weight percent of, respectively, the 7-methylpentadecene, 9-methylnonadecene isomers, or 7- and 9-methylheptadecene isomers.
摘要:
A lubricating composition possessing properties highly suitable for warm and hot forging has an ultrahigh molecular polyethylene powder possessing a molecular weight of not less than 1,000,000 dispersed and contained in a medium of water or oil; has an ultrahigh molecular polyethylene powder possessing a molecular weight of not less than 1,000,000 and an inorganic solid lubricant of a white or light color dispersed and contained in a medium of water or oil; or has an ultrahigh molecular polyethylene powder possessing a molecular weight of not less than 1,000,000 and a polyethylene oxide powder possessing a melting point in the range of 80.degree. to 120.degree. C. dispersed and contained in a medium of water.
摘要:
A solid film prelube composition for metals contacting food and beverages which comprises:______________________________________ Ingredients % by Weight ______________________________________ A. As a primary lubricant, 75-95 a C14-C22 fatty acid B. As a plasticizer-supplemental 5-25 lubricant, butyl stearate C. As a film former, an ethylene 0.5-2 acrylic acid copolymer D. As an antioxidant, 2,6-di- 0-2 tertiary-butyl-para-cresol ______________________________________
摘要:
Lubricant additives are producd by reacting an alkoxplated amine with phosphorous acid. The additives preferably also contain a boron moiety which is reacted with the phosphorous acid and amine, preferably in a one step reaction. More preferably, a mono-functional alcohol or a long-chain aliphatic carboxylic acid is added to this mixture. The additives are particularly useful in metalworking oils and particularly as extreme pressure additives to replace the currently used chlorinated paraffin additives.
摘要:
An organic lubricating coating composition for use in plastic deformation of a metal sheet comprises a maleic anhydride/styrene copolymer which has been at least partially esterified with one or more organic hydroxy compounds, or a salt of the esterified copolymer. The molar ratio of the maleic anhydride component to the styrene component in the copolymer is in the range of from 1:99 to 75:25. At least 10% by weight of the organic hydroxy compounds is comprised of a long-chain hydroxy compound containing from 10 to 30 carbon atoms.
摘要:
A method in the processing of aluminum is disclosed, wherein oil from a supply is sprayed onto the aluminum which is processed, whereafter it is collected and passed through a filter and then back to the supply. According to the invention the oil which is used is one which as an additive contains a flocculant selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids having the general formula: HOOC--A--COOH, wherein A is a straight or branched alkylene group of 5-14 carbon atoms or phenylene. The invention also comprises the use of a dicarboxylic acid having the above formula as a flocculant in an oil for the processing of aluminum.
摘要:
A process is provided for lubricating and protecting bearings in steel and process mills. In the process, metal is processed in the mill and conveyed on caster rollers. The caster rollers are lubricated with a special grease which enhances the longevity of the rollers, protects the rollers from rust and corrosion, and prevents the grease from leaking out of the rollers. In the preferred form, the grease comprises a water-resistant polymer to prevent the grease from washing out of the rollers and bearings when the metal workpiece is quenched with a high pressure water spray.
摘要:
Improved metalworking lubricants derived from natural fats and oils and obtained by reacting the natural fat or oil with a hindered polyol and a dicarboxylic acid are provided. These lubricants may be chlorinated, sulfurized or chlorosulfurized. Also disclosed are compositions useful for a variety of metalworking applications wherein the modified triglyceride is blended with conventional triglycerides and/or hydrocarbon oils and which may additionally contain emulsifiers and additives.