公开(公告)号：US20090068498A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

申请号：US11912004

申请日：2006-04-07

Applicant: Hidetaka Sakumichi ,  Shinzoh Mitomi

Inventor： Hidetaka Sakumichi ,  Shinzoh Mitomi

IPC: G11B5/33 ,  B28B3/02

CPC classification number: G11B5/3163 ,  C04B35/117 ,  C04B35/5626 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B35/6455 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/3895 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/722 ,  C04B2235/723 ,  C04B2235/725 ,  C04B2235/785 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2235/9607 ,  C04B2235/963 ,  G11B5/102 ,  G11B5/3106 ,  Y10T428/1179

Abstract: A ceramic substrate material has good thermal conductivity and machinability, which are high enough to apply it to thin-film magnetic heads, and low particle generation. A ceramic substrate material for a thin-film magnetic head includes 25 vol % to 70 vol % of WC and the balance consisting essentially of Al2O3. The WC includes at most 0.1 mass % of a metal, at most 0.5 mass % of oxygen and at most 0.5 mass % of nitrogen. And the WC has a mean particle size of 0.6 μm or less.

Abstract translation: 陶瓷基板材料具有良好的导热性和可加工性，其足够高以将其应用于薄膜磁头和低颗粒产生。 用于薄膜磁头的陶瓷衬底材料包括WC体积的25vol％至70vol％，余量基本上由Al 2 O 3组成。 WC含有0.1质量％以下的金属，0.5质量％以下的氧，0.5质量％以下的氮。 WC的平均粒径为0.6μm以下。

公开(公告)号：US20080302579A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

申请号：US11758537

申请日：2007-06-05

Applicant: Madapusi K. KESHAVAN ,  Peter Thomas CARIVEAU

Inventor： Madapusi K. KESHAVAN ,  Peter Thomas CARIVEAU

IPC: E21B10/46

CPC classification number: E21B10/5735 ,  B22F7/08 ,  B22F2005/001 ,  B22F2005/002 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3224 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3234 ,  C04B2235/3244 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/3427 ,  C04B2235/3436 ,  C04B2235/3445 ,  C04B2235/3454 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/3847 ,  C04B2235/3865 ,  C04B2235/3869 ,  C04B2235/3873 ,  C04B2235/3886 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/427 ,  C22C26/00 ,  E21B10/54 ,  E21B10/567

Abstract: Polycrystalline diamond constructions of this invention have a polycrystalline diamond body and a substrate attached thereto, wherein the diamond body has a material microstructure comprising a plurality of bonded-together diamond crystals forming a polycrystalline matrix phase, and second phase formed from different types of materials or sintering aids designed to reduce or eliminate the amount of free Group VIII elements therein. The use of such materials and the reduction and/or elimination of free Group VIII elements, in addition to graphitization, facilitates the sintering the construction at high pressure/high temperature conditions, e.g., greater than about 65 Kbar, to produce a construction having a high degree of thermal stability and/or thermal resistance when compared to conventional PCD materials. Polycrystalline diamond constructions of this invention are preferably configured as cutting elements that are disposed on drill bits used for drilling subterranean earthen formations.

Abstract translation: 本发明的多晶金刚石结构具有多晶金刚石体和附着于其上的基底，其中金刚石体具有包含形成多晶基体相的多个结合在一起的金刚石晶体的材料微结构，以及由不同类型的材料或 烧结助剂旨在减少或消除其中游离的VIII族元素的量。 除了石墨化之外，这种材料的使用以及游离的VIII族元素的还原和/或消除有利于在高压/高温条件（例如大于约65Kbar）下烧结该结构，以产生具有 与常规PCD材料相比，具有高的热稳定性和/或耐热性。 本发明的多晶金刚石结构优选地被配置为设置在用于钻探地下地层的钻头上的切割元件。

公开(公告)号：US20080296798A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US12174969

申请日：2008-07-17

Applicant: Stephen D. Nunn

Inventor： Stephen D. Nunn

IPC: B29C43/56

CPC classification number: C04B35/563 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B2235/3203 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3208 ,  C04B2235/3213 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3224 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3227 ,  C04B2235/3229 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/3813 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/3852 ,  C04B2235/422 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/6582 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  F41H5/0414

Abstract: A method of making a sintered ceramic composition includes the steps of: providing a powder that includes at least 50 wt. % boron carbide and 0.05 wt. % to 30 wt. % of at least one oxide selected from oxides of Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, and Lu; milling the powder to form a milled powder;drying the milled powder to form a milled, dried powder; and consolidating the milled, dried powder at a temperature in the range of 1500° C. to 2200° C. to form a sintered ceramic composition having a density of at least 90% of theoretical density, the sintered ceramic composition including zirconium diboride in an amount in the range of 1 wt. % to 10 wt. %.

Abstract translation: 制备烧结陶瓷组合物的方法包括以下步骤：提供包含至少50wt。 ％碳化硼和0.05重量％ ％〜30重量％ ％的选自Y，La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Eu，Gd，Tb，Dy Ho，Er，Tm，Yb和Lu的氧化物中的至少一种氧化物; 研磨粉末形成研磨粉末; 干燥研磨的粉末以形成研磨的干燥粉末; 并在1500℃至2200℃的温度范围内固化研磨后的干燥粉末，以形成密度为理论密度的至少90％的烧结陶瓷组合物，所述烧结陶瓷组合物包含二硼化锆 量在1wt。 ％〜10重量％ ％。

公开(公告)号：US07442338B2

公开(公告)日：2008-10-28

申请号：US10847971

申请日：2004-05-13

Applicant: Ignacio Erauskin Lopetegui ,  Manuel Gutierrez Stampa ,  Inigo Agote Beloki ,  Manuel Orbegozo Ibarguren

Inventor： Ignacio Erauskin Lopetegui ,  Manuel Gutierrez Stampa ,  Inigo Agote Beloki ,  Manuel Orbegozo Ibarguren

IPC: C22C1/10

CPC classification number: C22C38/14 ,  C04B35/5611 ,  C04B2235/3817 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/405 ,  C22C1/1036 ,  C22C1/1068 ,  C22C38/12 ,  C22C2001/1047

Abstract: The present invention develops a manufacture method, via conventional liquid metallurgy, of finished and semi-finished metallic parts as casting, ingot, blooms and slabs in alloys base Fe, base Ni and base Co, microstructurally reinforced with complex molybdenum and titanium carbide particles, by means of their previous elaboration and latter addition to the molten alloy in the melting furnace. Then, when the alloy solidifies, they are inserted and distributed within the grains of the base metallic matrix, enhancing their mechanical properties and behavior at room as well as at high temperatures.

Abstract translation: 本发明通过常规的液体冶金技术开发了在合金基体Fe，基体Ni和基体Co中的铸造，锭，坯料和板坯的成品和半成品金属部件的制造方法，用复合钼和碳化钛颗粒显微结构地增强， 通过其先前的制备和后续添加到熔化炉中的熔融合金。 然后，当合金固化时，它们被插入并分布在基体金属基体的晶粒内，增强其机械性能和在室温以及高温下的行为。

公开(公告)号：US20080199388A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US11882893

申请日：2007-08-06

Applicant: Lena Svendsen ,  Jie Zheng ,  Fredrik Meurling ,  Tomas Rostvall

Inventor： Lena Svendsen ,  Jie Zheng ,  Fredrik Meurling ,  Tomas Rostvall

IPC: C01B31/06 ,  C01B31/36 ,  C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/622 ,  B29C43/52

CPC classification number: C04B35/52 ,  C04B35/6316 ,  C04B2235/3821 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/40 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/405 ,  C04B2235/407 ,  C04B2235/408 ,  C04B2235/421 ,  C04B2235/425 ,  C04B2235/427 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/80

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a diamond composite, includes: a) mixing diamonds with additives, the mixture comprising at least 50 wt % and less than 95 wt % of diamonds and more than 5 wt % additives; b) forming a work piece from the mixture using a pressure of at least 100 Mpa; c) heating the formed work piece to at least 300° C. for removing possible water and wholly or partially removing additives; d) heating the work piece and controlling the heating temperature and heating time so that a certain desired amount of graphite is created by graphitization of diamonds, wherein the amount of graphite created by graphitization is 3-50 wt % of the amount of diamond; e) infiltrating silicon or silicon alloy into the work piece.

Abstract translation: 制造金刚石复合材料的方法包括：a）将金刚石与添加剂混合，所述混合物包括至少50重量％且小于95重量％的金刚石和大于5重量％的添加剂; b）使用至少100Mpa的压力从混合物形成工件; c）将形成的工件加热至至少300℃，以除去可能的水并全部或部分除去添加剂; d）加热工件并控制加热温度和加热时间，使得通过石墨化石墨化产生一定的所需量的石墨，其中由石墨化产生的石墨的量为金刚石量的3-50wt％; e）将硅或硅合金浸入工件中。

公开(公告)号：US20080188369A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-07

申请号：US12000849

申请日：2007-12-18

Applicant: Erik Osthols

Inventor： Erik Osthols

IPC: C04B35/52

CPC classification number: C04B35/597 ,  C04B41/009 ,  C04B41/5031 ,  C04B41/5068 ,  C04B41/87 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3222 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/3856 ,  C04B2235/3873 ,  C04B2235/3886 ,  C04B2235/766 ,  C04B2235/767 ,  C04B2235/77 ,  C04B2235/786 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/85 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B41/5061 ,  C04B41/5063

Abstract: The present invention relates to a ceramic material based on based on β-sialon (Si6−zAlzOzN), α-sialon, a refractory hard phase comprising TiN, Ti(C,N) or TiC, an intergranular amorphous or partly crystalline phase, and containing yttrium. The β-sialon phase has a z-value of from about 0.3 to about 0.8. The content of refractory hard phase is from about 10 to about 20 percent by weight. The material is particularly useful as cutting tool inserts for the machining of heat resistant super alloys (HRSA).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种基于β-赛隆（Si 6-z N z O z N N）的α-陶瓷材料，α- sialon是包含TiN，Ti（C，N）或TiC，晶间无定形或部分结晶相并含有钇的难熔硬质相。 β-赛隆相具有约0.3至约0.8的z值。 难熔硬质相的含量为约10至约20重量％。 该材料特别适用于加工耐热超级合金（HRSA）的刀具刀片。

公开(公告)号：US20080056976A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-06

申请号：US11937092

申请日：2007-11-08

Applicant: Raymond Suplinskas ,  Douglas Finnemore ,  Serguei Bud'ko ,  Paul Canfield

Inventor： Raymond Suplinskas ,  Douglas Finnemore ,  Serguei Bud'ko ,  Paul Canfield

IPC: C01B35/02

CPC classification number: C04B35/76 ,  C01B35/04 ,  C04B35/62857 ,  C04B35/62873 ,  C04B35/62878 ,  C04B35/62897 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3804 ,  C04B2235/3808 ,  C04B2235/3813 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/422 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/48 ,  C04B2235/5244 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/5264 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C23C10/08 ,  C23C16/28 ,  C23C16/38 ,  C23C16/56 ,  H01L39/2487 ,  Y10T428/2991

Abstract: A chemically doped boron coating is applied by chemical vapor deposition to a silicon carbide fiber and the coated fiber then is exposed to magnesium vapor to convert the doped boron to doped magnesium diboride and a resultant superconductor.

Abstract translation: 通过化学气相沉积将化学掺杂的硼涂层施加到碳化硅纤维上，然后将涂覆的光纤暴露于镁蒸气以将掺杂的硼转化为掺杂的二硼化镁和所得的超导体。

公开(公告)号：US07294606B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-13

申请号：US10989803

申请日：2004-11-17

Applicant: Raymond J. Suplinskas ,  Douglas Finnemore ,  Serquei Bud′ko ,  Paul Canfield

Inventor： Raymond J. Suplinskas ,  Douglas Finnemore ,  Serquei Bud′ko ,  Paul Canfield

IPC: C01B35/04 ,  B32B5/22 ,  B32B5/24 ,  B32B5/00 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: C04B35/76 ,  C01B35/04 ,  C04B35/62857 ,  C04B35/62873 ,  C04B35/62878 ,  C04B35/62897 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3804 ,  C04B2235/3808 ,  C04B2235/3813 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/422 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/48 ,  C04B2235/5244 ,  C04B2235/5248 ,  C04B2235/5264 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C23C10/08 ,  C23C16/28 ,  C23C16/38 ,  C23C16/56 ,  H01L39/2487 ,  Y10T428/2991

Abstract: A chemically doped boron coating is applied by chemical vapor deposition to a silicon carbide fiber and the coated fiber then is exposed to magnesium vapor to convert the doped boron to doped magnesium diboride and a resultant superconductor.

Abstract translation: 通过化学气相沉积将化学掺杂的硼涂层施加到碳化硅纤维上，然后将涂覆的光纤暴露于镁蒸气以将掺杂的硼转化为掺杂的二硼化镁和所得的超导体。

公开(公告)号：US07261846B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-28

申请号：US10624698

申请日：2003-07-22

Applicant: Moritz Bauer ,  Ronald Huener ,  Peter Winkelmann

Inventor： Moritz Bauer ,  Ronald Huener ,  Peter Winkelmann

IPC: C01B31/00 ,  B29C67/00 ,  D04H1/00 ,  B32B5/14 ,  B32B9/00

CPC classification number: C04B35/522 ,  C04B35/573 ,  C04B35/63 ,  C04B35/83 ,  C04B2235/3262 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/3847 ,  C04B2235/3891 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/405 ,  C04B2235/407 ,  C04B2235/446 ,  C04B2235/48 ,  C04B2235/483 ,  C04B2235/5256 ,  C04B2235/5268 ,  C04B2235/614 ,  C04B2235/616 ,  C04B2235/9607 ,  F16D69/023 ,  F16D69/028 ,  F16D2200/0043 ,  F16D2200/0047 ,  Y10T428/249924 ,  Y10T428/249957 ,  Y10T428/30

Abstract: A ceramic brake lining which is reinforced with carbon fibers and has a matrix which consists essentially of silicon carbide together with silicon and/or carbon, wherein the reinforcing fibers used are long fibers having a mean length of at least 10 mm which are aligned in the plane parallel to the friction surface, a process for its production and its use in combination with brake discs made of C/SiC or CFC or as lining in friction clutches.

Abstract translation: 一种用碳纤维增强的陶瓷制动衬片，并具有基本上由碳化硅与硅和/或碳组成的基体，其中使用的增强纤维是平均长度至少为10mm的长纤维，它们在 平行于摩擦表面的平面，其制造方法及其与由C / SiC或CFC制成的制动盘组合使用或作为摩擦离合器中的衬里使用。

公开(公告)号：US07250123B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

申请号：US11070503

申请日：2005-03-01

Applicant: Hiromi Fujioka ,  Daisuke Shibata ,  Tatsuyuki Nakaoka

Inventor： Hiromi Fujioka ,  Daisuke Shibata ,  Tatsuyuki Nakaoka

IPC: B29C44/00

CPC classification number: B22F3/20 ,  B22F7/062 ,  B22F2999/00 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/025 ,  B32B18/00 ,  B32B2315/02 ,  C04B35/117 ,  C04B35/119 ,  C04B35/5626 ,  C04B35/565 ,  C04B35/58021 ,  C04B35/584 ,  C04B37/001 ,  C04B2235/3206 ,  C04B2235/3217 ,  C04B2235/3225 ,  C04B2235/3232 ,  C04B2235/3277 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/3826 ,  C04B2235/3839 ,  C04B2235/3843 ,  C04B2235/3847 ,  C04B2235/3865 ,  C04B2235/3873 ,  C04B2235/3886 ,  C04B2235/404 ,  C04B2235/405 ,  C04B2235/428 ,  C04B2235/5436 ,  C04B2235/5445 ,  C04B2235/6021 ,  C04B2235/652 ,  C04B2235/6581 ,  C04B2235/668 ,  C04B2235/721 ,  C04B2235/728 ,  C04B2235/80 ,  C04B2235/94 ,  C04B2235/96 ,  C04B2237/343 ,  C04B2237/348 ,  C04B2237/36 ,  C04B2237/361 ,  C04B2237/365 ,  C04B2237/368 ,  C04B2237/704 ,  C22C1/053 ,  C22C47/14 ,  C22C49/00 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/249967 ,  Y10T428/2918

Abstract: A composite construction 1 is obtained by coating the outer periphery of a core material 2 with a shell layer 3. The core material 2 is composed of a first sintered body that is obtained by bonding, with a binder metal, a first hard particle composed of one or more of carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides of metals of Groups 4a, 5a and 6a of the Periodic Table, or a first ceramics obtained by bonding, with a sintering additive, a first ceramic particle composed of at least one of oxides, carbides, nitrides and carbonitrides selected from the group consisting of metals of Groups 4a, 5a and 6a of the Periodic Table, Al, Si and Zn. The shell layer 3 is composed of a second hard sintered body or second ceramics having a different composition from the first hard sintered body. The ratio of the residual free carbon amount Cin in the core material 2 to the residual free carbon amount Cout in the shell layer 3, Cin/Cout, is 0.5 to 2. This prevents shrinkage during the time of sintering and also prevents the strength of the composite construction from lowering due to poor sintering.

Abstract translation: 通过用壳层3涂覆芯材2的外周来获得复合结构1。 芯材2由第一烧结体构成，该第一烧结体通过与粘合剂金属粘合由第一组分，第一组和第二组中的一种或多种碳化物，氮化物和碳氮化物组成的第一硬质颗粒 元素周期表或通过与烧结添加剂结合而获得的第一陶瓷颗粒，所述第一陶瓷颗粒由选自第4a，5a和6组的金属的氧化物，碳化物，氮化物和碳氮化物中的至少一种组成 a的元素周期表，Al，Si和Zn。 壳层3由与第一硬质烧结体成分不同的第二硬质烧结体或第二陶瓷构成。 核心材料2中的中的残留游离碳量C _{与壳层3中的剩余游离碳量C 的比例< 其为0.5〜2.这样可以防止烧结时的收缩，同时也防止复合结构的强度因烧结不良而降低。}