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    Acetabulum endoprosthesis and head
    35.
    发明授权
    Acetabulum endoprosthesis and head 失效
    肘内假体和头

    公开(公告)号：US5911759A

    公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

    申请号：US809117

    申请日：1997-05-14

    Applicant: Piotr Rogala

    Inventor： Piotr Rogala

    IPC: A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/32 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/36 ,  A61F2/38 ,  A61F2/40 ,  A61F2/42 ,  A61F2/44

    CPC classification number: A61F2/3603 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/32 ,  A61F2/38 ,  A61F2/3804 ,  A61F2/40 ,  A61F2/4202 ,  A61F2/4225 ,  A61F2/4241 ,  A61F2/442 ,  A61F2002/30006 ,  A61F2002/30841 ,  A61F2002/30843 ,  A61F2002/30892 ,  A61F2002/3412 ,  A61F2250/0015

    Abstract: An implantation method is described which involves the successive introduction of projecting multilateral needles into the spongy bone of a joint. The needles are symmetrically spaced on the terminal surfaces of the endoprosthesis up to a resistance edge on one portion of an endoprosthesis and up to a resistance surface on a second portion of the endoprosthesis. The remaining free area between the projecting multilateral needles is filled up to the terminal surfaces in the "biological silence" by osteoblasts. The endoprosthesis also includes a glenoid cavity and a head which have round terminal surfaces with the projecting multilateral needles placed thereon. The projecting multilateral needles have different lengths and mutually parallel axes which are perpendicular to the planes in which the round resistance edge of the glenoid cavity and the resistance plane of the head are located.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / PL95 / 00020 Sec。 371日期1997年5月14日 102（e）日期1997年5月14日PCT提交1995年9月14日PCT公布。 出版物WO96 / 08214 日期1996年3月21日描述了一种植入方法，其涉及将多边针突出连续地引入关节的海绵状骨中。 针在内用假体的终端表面上对称地间隔开，直到内置假体的一部分上的阻力边缘，直到内用假体的第二部分上的阻力表面。 突出的多边针之间的剩余空闲区域通过成骨细胞填充到“生物沉默”中的终端表面。 内假体还包括具有圆形端面的关节盂腔和头部，突出的多边针放置在其上。 突出的多边针具有不同的长度和相互平行的轴线，其垂直于关节盂腔的圆形阻力边缘和头部的阻力平面所在的平面。

    Artificial hip-joint
    36.
    发明授权
    Artificial hip-joint 失效
    人造髋关节

    公开(公告)号：US5725597A

    公开(公告)日：1998-03-10

    申请号：US747098

    申请日：1996-11-08

    Applicant: Sung Kwan Hwang

    Inventor： Sung Kwan Hwang

    IPC: A61B17/74 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/32 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/36 ,  A61F2/28

    CPC classification number: A61F2/3601 ,  A61F2/32 ,  A61F2/3609 ,  A61B17/742 ,  A61B17/746 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/3662 ,  A61F2/367 ,  A61F2002/30079 ,  A61F2002/30354 ,  A61F2002/30357 ,  A61F2002/30364 ,  A61F2002/30474 ,  A61F2002/30512 ,  A61F2002/30581 ,  A61F2002/30589 ,  A61F2002/30591 ,  A61F2002/30627 ,  A61F2002/3063 ,  A61F2002/30644 ,  A61F2002/30645 ,  A61F2002/30673 ,  A61F2002/30682 ,  A61F2002/3412 ,  A61F2002/3482 ,  A61F2002/3493 ,  A61F2002/3611 ,  A61F2002/3625 ,  A61F2002/3652 ,  A61F2002/3692 ,  A61F2210/009 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2220/0033 ,  A61F2310/00011

    Abstract: An artificial hip-joint having a construction capable of reducing abrasion of a polyethylene layer formed within the acetabulum cup when the head of the femur pivots in the acetabulum cup. The artificial acetabulum cup is implanted in the acetabulum of a user's pelvic bone and includes a hollow hemispherical member made of a metal. The polyethylene layer is formed on the inner surface of the hemispherical member. A femur head holder is fixed to the femur. The femur head holder includes a spherical metal femur head pivotally held in the artificial acetabulum cup, a shaft coupled at an upper end thereof to the femur head and adapted to support the femur head, a housing extending inclinedly through the greater trochanter of the femur and adapted to receive the shaft therein in such a manner that it rotates with respect to the shaft, and bearings mounted between the shaft and the housing and adapted to support axial and radial load applied to the shaft at the femur head by the weight of the user. The bearings allows the housing to rotate with respect to the shaft when the user performs a movement involving a rotation of the femur head in the acetabulum cup, so that the movement of the user can be conducted while preventing the rotation of the femur head in the acetabulum cup.

    Abstract translation: 一种人造髋关节，其具有当股骨头部在髋臼杯中枢转时能够减少在髋臼杯内形成的聚乙烯层的磨损的结构。 将人造髋臼杯植入用户骨盆的髋臼中，并且包括由金属制成的中空半球形构件。 聚乙烯层形成在半球形构件的内表面上。 股骨头固定器固定在股骨上。 股骨头保持器包括枢转地保持在人造髋臼杯中的球形金属股骨头，在其上端处连接到股骨头并适于支撑股骨头的轴，倾斜地延伸穿过股骨的大转子的壳体， 其适于以其相对于所述轴旋转的方式接收所述轴，以及安装在所述轴和所述壳体之间的轴承，并且适于支撑由所述用户的重量施加到所述股骨头处的所述轴的轴向和径向载荷 。 当用户执行包括股骨头在髋臼杯中的旋转的运动时，轴承允许壳体相对于轴旋转，使得可以进行使用者的移动，同时防止股骨头在 髋臼杯。

    Kit for an artificial joint socket, in particular a hipjoint socket
    37.
    发明授权
    Kit for an artificial joint socket, in particular a hipjoint socket 失效
    用于人造关节插座的套件，特别是髋关节插座

    公开(公告)号：US5507825A

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

    申请号：US200132

    申请日：1994-02-22

    Applicant: Heribert Frei

    Inventor： Heribert Frei

    IPC: A61B17/17 ,  A61B17/86 ,  A61F2/00 ,  A61F2/30 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61F2/46 ,  A61F2/32

    CPC classification number: A61F2/30749 ,  A61B17/1746 ,  A61F2/30721 ,  A61F2/34 ,  A61B17/86 ,  A61B17/8695 ,  A61F2/30723 ,  A61F2/4684 ,  A61F2002/30332 ,  A61F2002/30405 ,  A61F2002/30415 ,  A61F2002/30604 ,  A61F2002/30774 ,  A61F2002/30787 ,  A61F2002/30794 ,  A61F2002/30894 ,  A61F2002/3401 ,  A61F2002/3404 ,  A61F2002/3412 ,  A61F2002/3451 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2220/0033

    Abstract: A kit for implanting a socket joint implant has an outer cup (1), an inner cup (2) and fasteners (3, 3a) which are fitted to radially project from the outer cup (1). Each fastener includes a bearer plate (17) arranged on a shaft-like supporting part (18) which is able to bear in an anchoring bore (6) in the bone tissue (5), and a head part (20) which is connected detachably to the supporting part (18) and can be screwed tight from the inside of the outer cup (1) into a guide bore (11) of the cup. The supporting part (18) has a diameter (A) which is less than the diameter (d1) of the guide bore (11). The kit is pre-assembled outside the region of implantation and positioned in the region of implantation while the fasteners (3, 3a) are pulled in towards the center of the outer cup (1). The fasteners (3, 3a) are then pushed into the anchoring bores ( 6) and screwed tight to the outer cup (1) with head parts (20). The kit is adaptable to different anatomical conditions and may be employed as a replacement for a part of the pelvis missing in the region of the hip socket.

    Abstract translation: 用于植入插座接合植入物的套件具有外杯（1），内杯（2）和紧固件（3,3a），所述内杯（2）和紧固件（3,3a）安装成从外杯（1）径向突出。 每个紧固件包括布置在能够承载在骨组织（5）中的锚定孔（6）中的轴状支撑部分（18）上的承载板（17）和连接 可拆卸地连接到支撑部分（18）上并且可以从外杯（1）的内部拧紧到杯的引导孔（11）中。 支撑部分（18）的直径（A）小于导向孔（11）的直径（d1）。 将套件预先组装在植入区域外并定位在植入区域中，同时将紧固件（3,3a）拉向外杯（1）的中心。 然后将紧固件（3,3a）推入锚定孔（6）中并用头部（20）紧紧地拧紧到外杯（1）。 该套件适用于不同的解剖条件，可用于替代髋关节插槽区域缺失的部分骨盆。

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