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    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON AN AS-USED BASIS
    22.
    发明申请
    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ON AN AS-USED BASIS 审中-公开
    用于在所使用的基础上提供信息技术的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160275469A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-22

    申请号：US15074230

    申请日：2016-03-18

    申请人： Winthrop Resources Corporation

    发明人： Paul L. Gendler

    IPC分类号： G06Q20/14 ,  H04L29/08

    CPC分类号： H04L67/22 ,  G06Q30/04 ,  H04L12/14 ,  H04L12/1432 ,  H04L12/1485 ,  H04L41/5029 ,  H04L67/025 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04M15/44 ,  H04M15/53 ,  H04M15/58 ,  H04M15/59 ,  H04M15/68 ,  H04M15/80 ,  H04M15/8005 ,  H04M15/8207 ,  H04M15/8214

    摘要： Systems and methods for providing use of information technology in exchange for a fee based more precisely on actual or near actual use. Information technology may include software and/or hardware, which may be grouped into a convergent infrastructure or convergent architecture. Use of the hardware and/or software may be monitored, such as with metering software, by measuring usage metrics to determine resource usage. The raw metrics data may be converted into at least one common unit of measure. The raw or converted metrics may be used to determine a fee based on resource usage. The fee may be based on a fee rate, determined or calculated with reference to various information such as the type of information technology being used. The user may be charged the fee based on actual past usage, an approximation of past usage, an estimation of future usage, or a different usage basis.

    摘要翻译： 提供使用信息技术的系统和方法，以更准确地交换基于实际或接近实际使用的费用。 信息技术可以包括可以被分组为融合基础设施或收敛架构的软件和/或硬件。 可以通过测量使用度量来确定资源使用情况来监视硬件和/或软件的使用，例如计量软件。 原始度量数据可以被转换成至少一个公共度量单位。 原始或转换的度量可以用于基于资源使用来确定费用。 费用可以根据参考诸如所使用的信息技术类型等各种信息确定或计算的费率。 可以基于实际的过去使用，过去使用的近似，未来使用的估计或不同的使用基础来对用户收取费用。

    Quality of service (QoS)-enabled voice-over-internet protocol (VoIP) and video telephony applications in open networks
    24.
    发明授权
    Quality of service (QoS)-enabled voice-over-internet protocol (VoIP) and video telephony applications in open networks 有权
    在开放网络中使用服务质量（QoS）的互联网语音协议（VoIP）和视频电话应用程序

    公开(公告)号：US09380169B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-28

    申请号：US12816503

    申请日：2010-06-16

    申请人： Chris Neisinger ,  Lindsay Paul Notwell

    发明人： Chris Neisinger ,  Lindsay Paul Notwell

    IPC分类号： H04L12/24 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04L12/851 ,  H04L29/06

    CPC分类号： H04M15/56 ,  H04L41/5029 ,  H04L47/2408 ,  H04L65/80 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04M15/8016

    摘要： A device defines a first bucket for general Internet protocol (IP) traffic provided to and from a user device associated with an open network, and defines a second bucket for quality of service (QoS)-based traffic provided to and from the user device. The device also assigns a first billing rate for the general IP traffic associated with the first bucket, and assigns a second billing rate to the QoS-based traffic associated with the second bucket, where the second billing rate is greater than the first billing rate. The device further associates the first billing rate and the second billing rate with a subscriber associated with the user device.

    摘要翻译： 设备定义用于向与开放网络相关联的用户设备提供的一般因特网协议（IP）流量的第一桶，并且为从用户设备提供的和从用户设备提供的基于服务质量（QoS）的流量定义第二桶。 该设备还为与第一存储桶相关联的一般IP流量分配第一计费费率，并将第二计费费率分配给与第二存储单元相关联的基于QoS的流量，其中第二计费费率大于第一计费费率。 该设备还将第一计费费率和第二计费费率与与用户设备相关联的用户进行关联。

    Instrumentation and monitoring of service level agreement (SLA) and service policy enforcement
    26.
    发明授权
    Instrumentation and monitoring of service level agreement (SLA) and service policy enforcement 有权
    服务水平协议（SLA）和服务政策执行的仪器和监控

    公开(公告)号：US09363289B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-07

    申请号：US13764895

    申请日：2013-02-12

    申请人： International Business Machines Corporation

    发明人： Thomas C. Burke ,  Mario E. De Armas ,  Oswaldo Gago ,  Srinivasan Muralidharan ,  Gaurang Shah ,  Maria E. Smith

    IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/06

    CPC分类号： H04L41/5019 ,  H04L41/5029 ,  H04L41/5032 ,  H04L63/20

    摘要： Source policy identification information of a registry service policy is captured. The source policy identification information includes a source policy identifier (ID), a source policy name, and a source policy uniform resource locator (URL). The captured source policy identification information is correlated with configured policy enforcement processing rules and processing actions using a source policy reference key. Per-transaction service policy enforcement information that documents policy enforcement activities performed by a policy enforcement point (PEP) is captured. The captured per-transaction service policy enforcement information is correlated with the captured source policy identification information using the source policy reference key.

    摘要翻译： 捕获注册服务策略的源策略标识信息。 源策略识别信息包括源策略标识符（ID），源策略名称和源策略统一资源定位符（URL）。 捕获的源策略识别信息与配置的策略执行处理规则和使用源策略参考密钥的处理动作相关联。 捕获由策略执行点（PEP）执行的策略执行活动的每个事务服务策略执行信息。 捕获的每个事务服务策略执行信息使用源策略参考密钥与捕获的源策略标识信息相关联。

    PROTECTION AGAINST RULE MAP UPDATE ATTACKS
    28.
    发明申请
    PROTECTION AGAINST RULE MAP UPDATE ATTACKS 审中-公开
    防止规则更新攻击的保护

    公开(公告)号：US20160065452A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

    申请号：US14934774

    申请日：2015-11-06

    申请人： Empire Technology Development LLC

    发明人： Ezekiel KRUGLICK

    IPC分类号： H04L12/725 ,  H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/26

    CPC分类号： H04L45/30 ,  H04L41/5029 ,  H04L43/0876 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/302 ,  H04L63/0263 ,  H04L63/1441

    摘要： Technologies are described herein to manage the replacement of routing rules. Some example technologies may receive a request to replace one or more active rules in a routing device with one or more stored rules. Each of the active rules and the stored rules may specify a routing rule that specifies how to route packets within a network. The active rules may be routing rules that are actively being used by the routing device. The stored rules may be routing rules that are not currently in use by the routing device. A determination may be made as to whether a number of active rule replacements for the routing device exceeds a threshold. In response to determining that the number of the active rule replacements exceeds the threshold, the request to replace the one or more active rules in the routing device may be denied.

    摘要翻译： 这里描述了技术来管理路由规则的替换。 一些示例性技术可以接收用一个或多个存储的规则来替换路由设备中的一个或多个活动规则的请求。 每个活动规则和存储的规则可以指定一个路由规则，指定如何在网络内路由数据包。 活动规则可以是路由设备主动使用的路由规则。 存储的规则可以是路由设备当前未使用的路由规则。 可以确定路由设备的多个活动规则替换是否超过阈值。 响应于确定活动规则替换的数量超过阈值，可以拒绝替换路由设备中的一个或多个活动规则的请求。

    Method of providing rate tiers in wireless communication systems
    29.
    发明授权
    Method of providing rate tiers in wireless communication systems 有权
    在无线通信系统中提供速率层的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09264878B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

    申请号：US14179079

    申请日：2014-02-12

    申请人： Alcatel-Lucent U.S.A., Inc.

    发明人： Tomas S Young ,  Ashok N Rudrapatna ,  Nandu Gopalakrishnan

    IPC分类号： H04M11/00 ,  H04W4/24 ,  H04M15/00 ,  H04L12/24 ,  H04W24/08 ,  H04W28/16

    CPC分类号： H04W4/24 ,  H04L41/142 ,  H04L41/5006 ,  H04L41/5029 ,  H04M15/765 ,  H04M15/7652 ,  H04M15/78 ,  H04W24/08 ,  H04W28/16

    摘要： The present invention provides a method of providing rate tiers in a wireless communication system. Embodiments of the method include forming, at a network element in the wireless communication system, a statistical representation of resource usage for a user in the wireless communication system as a function of location and/or time using measurements of the user's resource usage at a plurality of locations. Embodiments of the method also include defining, at the network element, a plurality of rate tiers based on the statistical representation. Each rate tier indicates a rate for a different level of resource usage offered to the user.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种在无线通信系统中提供速率级别的方法。 该方法的实施例包括在无线通信系统中的网络元件处形成用于无线通信系统中的用户的资源使用的统计表示，作为使用多个用户的资源使用的测量的位置和/或时间的函数的函数 的位置。 该方法的实施例还包括在网络元件处基于统计表示来定义多个速率层。 每个速率层表示向用户提供的不同级别的资源使用率。