Abstract:
The invention relates to a charged particle optical system comprising a beamlet generator for generating a plurality of charged particle beamlets, an electrostatic deflection system for deflecting the beamlets, and a projection lens system for directing the beamlets from the beamlet generator towards the target. The electrostatic deflection system comprises a first electrostatic deflector and a second electrostatic deflector for scanning charged particle beamlets over the target. The second electrostatic deflector is located behind the first electrostatic deflector so that, during operation of the system, a beamlet generated by the beamlet generator passes both of the electrostatic deflectors. During operation of the first and second electrostatic deflectors the system is adapted to apply voltages on the first electrostatic deflector and the second electrostatic deflector of opposite sign.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an electron column including an electron emission source and lenses, and, more particularly, to an electron column having a structure that can facilitate the alignment and assembly of an electron emission source and lenses. The electron column having an electron emission source and a lens unit according to the present invention is characterized in that the lens unit includes two or more lens layers and performs both a source lens function and a focusing function. Furthermore, the electron column is characterized in that the lens unit includes one or more deflector-type lens layers and additionally performs a deflector function.
Abstract:
An e-beam or ion beam imaging and exposure system is built into the end of an AFM cantilever which images using the scanning capabilities built into the AFM. In one embodiment, a boron doped diamond cold cathode is formed into the cantilever with an associated accelerating electrode and secondary electron collection electrode. The assembly is brought within a few nanometers of the object to be imaged or exposed using the AFM. One or more gas channels built into the cantilever assembly provide a positive pressure of inert gas to prevent oxidative erosion of the cold cathode and can bleed any surface charge build up on the sample surface. After secondaries are collected the cantilever is moved to the next area to be exposed.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a new extractor for a micro-column and an alignment method of the aperture of the extractor and an electron emitter for a micro-column. Further, the present invention provides a measuring system, a method for measuring, and an alignment method using the principle of the alignment.
Abstract:
The present invention relates, in general, to a deflector for microcolumns for generating electron beams, and, more particularly, to a deflector capable of scanning or shifting electron beams or functioning as a stigmator using a magnetic field. The deflector (100) according to the present invention includes one or more deflector electrodes. Each of the deflector electrodes includes a core (12) made of a conductor or a semiconductor, and a coil (11) wound around the core (12).
Abstract:
A projection lens arrangement for a charged particle multi-beamlet system, the projection lens arrangement including one or more plates and one or more arrays of projection lenses. Each plate has an array of apertures formed in it, with projection lenses formed at the locations of the apertures. The arrays of projection lenses form an array of projection lens systems, each projection lens system comprising one or more of the projection lenses formed at corresponding points of the one or more arrays of projection lenses. The projection lens systems are arranged at a pitch in the range of about 1 to 3 times the diameter of the plate apertures, and each projection lens system is for demagnifying and focusing one or more of the charged particle beamlets on to the target plane, each projection lens system has an effective focal length in the range of about 1 to 5 times the pitch, and demagnifies the charged particle beamlets by at least 25 times.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a device for sustaining different vacuum degrees for an electron column, including an electron emitter, a lens part, and a housing for securing them, to maintain the electron column and a sample under different vacuum degrees. The device comprises a column housing coupling part coupled to the housing to isolate a vacuum; a hollow part defined through the center portion of the device to allow an electron beam emitted from the electron column to pass therethrough; and a vacuum isolation part having a structure of a gasket for vacuum coupling, wherein a difference of no less than 10 torr in a vacuum degree is maintained between both sides of the device by selecting an appropriate diameter of a lens electrode layer which is finally positioned in a path along which the electron beam is emitted or by using the hollow part.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of effectively changing the energy of an electron beam in an electron column for generating an electron beam. This includes the step of additionally applying voltage to an electrode such that the electron beam finally has the desired energy so as to freely control the energy when the electron beam reaches a sample.
Abstract:
Provided is a micro-column electron beam apparatus including: a base; an electron lens bracket on which an electron lens module can be fixed, mounted in a central portion of the base; an electron beam source tip module vertically disposed on the electron lens module; a pan spring plate stage module that is mounted over the base, supports the electron beam source tip module at a central portion thereof, and includes a three-coupling pan spring plate portion including first through third spring units that are coupled to the electron beam source tip module in three directions on a plane perpendicular to the vertical axis, which vertically passes the center of the electron beam source tip module, to elastically support the electron beam source tip module in three directions; a first piezoelectric actuator coupled to the pan spring plate stage module to move the electron beam source tip module along a first axis perpendicular to the vertical axis; and a second piezoelectric actuator coupled to the pan spring plate stage module to move the electron beam source tip module along a second axis perpendicular to the vertical axis and the first axis.
Abstract:
A mechanism for connecting first and second members through a sealing member sandwiched therebetween includes a position adjustment portion which adjusts a position of the first member in a direction substantially perpendicular to a surface of the second member with respect to the sealing member arranged on the second member, a reference portion which is provided to the second member and has a reference surface substantially perpendicular to the surface of the second member, and a pressing portion which presses the first member in a direction substantially parallel to the surface of the second member against the reference surface of the reference portion. A positioning member is provided to the first member and comes into contact with the reference surface of the reference portion, with the positioning member being position-adjustable with respect to a reference position of the first member. The first member, while being separated from the sealing member by the position adjustment portion, is positioned by the reference portion and pressing portion in the direction substantially parallel to the surface of the second member, and is thereafter moved by the position adjustment portion in the direction substantially perpendicular to the surface of the second member to deform the sealing member.