Abstract:
A transmitter for use in a cable modem termination system includes a data processing module that generates a plurality of OFDM symbols from a data packet. A probe symbol generator generates a probe symbol, as one of a plurality of probe symbol types. The probe symbol is selectively inserted within the plurality of OFDM symbols, at a pre-defined probe symbol interval.
Abstract:
A communication device includes a communication interface and a processor configured to generate, transmit, receive, and process signals. The communication device generates orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) frame(s) that include a two-dimensional (2D) start burst marker (BM), a data payload, and a 2D stop BM, and transmits the OFDM frame(s) to another communication device. Alternatively, the communication device receives OFDM frame(s) that include a 2D start BM and a 2D stop BM, and then identifies a data payload within those OFDM frame(s) based on the 2D start burst marker and a 2D stop BM. The 2D start and stop BMs are based on predetermined sequences having particular formats based on corresponding 2D sub-carrier and OFDM/A frame based structure. A receiver communication device then detects the 2D start BM and 2D stop BM within the received OFDM frame(s) based on knowledge of these predetermined sequences and particular formats.
Abstract:
A communication device includes a communication interface and a processor. In one example, the processor generates an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol that includes information modulated within sub-carriers and then interleaves the sub-carriers of the OFDM symbol to generate an interleaved OFDM symbol. This interleaving of the sub-carriers operates to write the plurality of sub-carriers to rows of a two dimensional (2D) array and read the plurality of sub-carriers from columns of the 2D array. This interleaving also operates to read a column of the columns using a bit-reversed address of the column when the bit-reversed address is less than a number of the columns and using the address of the column when the bit-reversed address is greater than or equal to the number of the columns. The processor transmits, via the communication interface, the interleaved OFDM symbol to another communication device.