Metrology method and apparatus, computer program and lithographic system

    公开(公告)号:US10191391B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-29

    申请号:US15279860

    申请日:2016-09-29

    Abstract: Disclosed is a metrology apparatus for measuring a parameter of a lithographic process, and associated computer program and method. The metrology apparatus comprises an optical system for measuring a target on a substrate by illuminating the target with measurement radiation and detecting the measurement radiation scattered by the target; and an array of lenses. Each lens of the array is operable to focus the scattered measurement radiation onto a sensor, said array of lenses thereby forming an image on the sensor which comprises a plurality of sub-images, each sub-image being formed by a corresponding lens of the array of lenses. The resulting plenoptic image comprises image plane information from the sub-images, wavefront distortion information (from the relative positions of the sub-images) and pupil information from the relative intensities of the sub-images.

    Metrology apparatus, lithographic system, and method of measuring a structure

    公开(公告)号:US10895812B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-19

    申请号:US15833130

    申请日:2017-12-06

    Abstract: Metrology apparatus and methods for measuring a structure formed on a substrate by a lithographic process are disclosed. In one arrangement an optical system illuminates the structure with radiation and detects radiation scattered by the structure. The optical system comprises a first dispersive element. The first dispersive element spectrally disperses scattered radiation exclusively from a first portion of a pupil plane field distribution along a first dispersion direction. A second dispersive element, separated from the first dispersive element, spectrally disperses scattered radiation exclusively from a second portion of the pupil plane field distribution, different from the first portion of the pupil plane field distribution, along a second dispersion direction.

    Metrology method, apparatus and computer program

    公开(公告)号:US10598483B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-24

    申请号:US15683010

    申请日:2017-08-22

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method of determining a characteristic of a target on a substrate and corresponding metrology apparatus and computer program. The method comprises determining a plurality of intensity asymmetry measurements from pairs of complementary pixels comprising a first image pixel in a first image of the target and a second image pixel in a second image of the target. The first image is obtained from first radiation scattered by the target and the second image is obtained from second radiation scattered by the target, the first radiation and second radiation comprising complementary non-zero diffraction orders. The characteristic of the target is then determined from said plurality of intensity asymmetry measurements.

    Metrology method and apparatus, substrate, lithographic system and device manufacturing method
    30.
    发明授权
    Metrology method and apparatus, substrate, lithographic system and device manufacturing method 有权
    计量方法和设备,基板,光刻系统和器件制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09535338B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-03

    申请号:US14403010

    申请日:2013-05-01

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70625 G03F7/70483 G03F7/70633 G03F7/70683

    Abstract: A metrology target formed by a lithographic process on a substrate includes a plurality of component gratings. Images of the target are formed using +1 and −1 orders of radiation diffracted by the component gratings. Regions of interest (ROIs) in the detected image are identified corresponding the component gratings. Intensity values within each ROI are processed and compared between images, to obtain a measurement of asymmetry and hence overlay error. Separation zones are formed between the component gratings and design so as to provide dark regions in the image. In an embodiment, the ROIs are selected with their boundaries falling within the image regions corresponding to the separation zones. By this measure, the asymmetry measurement is made more tolerant of variations in the position of the ROI. The dark regions also assist in recognition of the target in the images.

    Abstract translation: 由基板上的光刻工艺形成的测量目标包括多个分量光栅。 使用由分量光栅衍射的+1和-1次辐射来形成目标的图像。 识别检测到的图像中的感兴趣区域(ROI)对应于分量光栅。 在每个ROI内的强度值被处理并在图像之间进行比较,以获得不对称性的测量并因此获得覆盖误差。 在分量光栅之间形成分离区并设计成在图像中提供暗区。 在一个实施例中,选择其边界落入对应于分离区域的图像区域内的ROI。 通过这种措施,使不对称测量更加容忍ROI的位置的变化。 黑暗的地区也有助于识别图像中的目标。

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